Afşin-Elbistan Coal Mines

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Afşin-Elbistan Coal Mines (Kışlaköy Sector) is an operating coal mine in Kahramanmaraş, Türkiye.

Location

Table 1: Project-level location details

Mine Name Location Coordinates (WGS 84)
Afşin-Elbistan Coal Mines Kahramanmaraş, Türkiye 38.340685, 37.082979 (exact)

The map below shows the exact location of the coal mine:

Loading map...

Project Details

Table 2: Project status

Status Status Detail Project Type Opening Year Closing Year
Operating[1] 1979[2]
Proposed Announced New

Table 3: Operation details

Note: The asterisk (*) signifies that the value is a GEM estimated figure.
Capacity (Mtpa) Production (Mtpa) Year of Production Mine Type Mining Method Mine Size (km2) Mine Depth (m) Workforce Size
Underground & Surface Mixed 50* 2800
20[3] 20.5[4] 2022[4] Underground & Surface 50* 2800[4]

Table 4: Coal resources and destination

Total Reserves (Mt) Year of Total Reserves Recorded Total Resources (Mt) Coalfield Coal Type Coal Grade Primary Consumer/ Destination
617[5] 2659[4] Elbistan Lignite Thermal Afşin-Elbistan power complex
949[6] Elbistan Lignite Thermal Afşin-Elbistan power complex

Table 5: Ownership and parent company

Owner Parent Company Headquarters
Electricity Generation Company (Türkiye) AŞ[7] Euas Electricity Generation Company (Elektrik Üretim A.Ş; EÜAŞ) Turkey
Electricity Generation Company (Türkiye) AŞ[7] Euas Electricity Generation Company (Elektrik Üretim A.Ş EÜAŞ) Turkey

Note: The above section was automatically generated and is based on data from the GEM April 2024 Global Coal Mine Tracker dataset.

Background

The Afşin-Elbistan coal mines are a network of opencast and underground mines, operated by Afşin- Elbistan Elektrik Üretim ve Ticaret A.Ş. (Afşin Elbistan Electricity Production and Trade inc.) and owned by Electricity Generation Company (Elektrik Üretim A.Ş, EÜAŞ) with a capacity of 14 million tonnes per annum, in Kahramanmaraş, Turkey.[8]

The mines provide fuel to the proposed Afşin-Elbistan power complex. The complex includes the Afşin-C, Afşin-D, Afşin-E, and Kışlaköy mines. The Afşin-Elbistan coal mines are a network of opencast and underground mines, operated by Afşin- Elbistan Elektrik Üretim ve Ticaret A.Ş. (Afşin Elbistan Electricity Production and Trade inc.) and owned by Electricity Generation Company (Elektrik Üretim A.Ş, EÜAŞ) with a capacity of 14 million tonnes per annum, in Kahramanmaraş, Turkey.[8]

The mines provide fuel to the proposed Afşin-Elbistan power complex. The complex includes the Afşin-C, Afşin-D, Afşin-E, and Kışlaköy mines.

27% of Turkey proven lignite reserves are situated in the Afşin-Elbistan coalfield.[9] The coalfield is divided into six sectors; A, B, C, D, E and G. Among these, sector A is also known as Kışlaköy, and sector B as Çöllolar.

Kışlaköy Mine

The only operational mine in the coalfield is situated in the Kışlaköy (A) sector. [10] In Kışlaköy, coal production started in 1984. To operate the mine TKI (Turkey Coal Operations Authority) established the the Afşin-Elbistan Linyit İşletmeleri Müesseseliği(Afşin-Elbistan Lignite Operations Company) or AELI in 1975. [11] In 1995 AELI was given under the authority of another government body, TEAŞ (Turkey Electricity Production and Distribution). In 2004, when TEAŞ was re-organized as three different public sector companies, the mine's control was passed on to EÜAŞ.[12] In December 2018, the Kışlaköy mine's operation was passed on to a private company, Afşin- Elbistan Elektrik Üretim ve Ticaret A.Ş. (Afşin Elbistan Electricity Production and Trade inc.),[10] a subsidiary of Çelikler Holding.[13] However, the ownership of the mine remains in EÜAŞ.[10]

The Kışlaköy site is an open-pit mine.[11] The mine was built to feed the Afşin-Elbistan A power plant, which started operations in the same year as the mine, 1984.[12]

Çöllolar Mine

A second mine was established in sector B (Çöllolar) in 2007 to feed the Afşin-Elbistan B power plant. The mine was a joint project of EÜAŞ and Park Teknik, a private company. However, a landslide in 2011 destroyed the mine, and it was not rebuilt. Since then, the coal for the Afşin-Elbistan B coal plant is acquired from the Kışlaköy Mine.[10]

Plans for Additional Mines

As of 2019, EÜAŞ completed multiple feasibility studies for potential coal mines in Afşin C, E and G sectors. [10]

  • Owner: Euas Electricity Generation Company (Elektrik Üretim A.Ş, EÜAŞ)
  • Operator: Afşin Elbistan Elektrik Üretim ve Ticaret A.Ş.
  • Parent company of the operator: Çelikler Holding
  • Location: Kahramanmaraş, Turkey
  • GPS coordinates: 38.340685, 37.082979 (exact)
  • Mine status: operating[14]
  • Production: 14 million tonnes per annum[14]
  • Reserves: 3400 million tonnes resources in basin[14]; with 4840 million tonnes (2013)[15]
  • Start year: 1984
  • Coal type: lignite
  • Mine type: surface and underground
  • Power station: Afşin-Elbistan power complex

Articles and Resources

Additional data

To access additional data, including an interactive map of world coal mines, a downloadable dataset, and summary data, please visit the Global Coal Mine Tracker on the Global Energy Monitor website.

References

  1. AFŞİN-ELBİSTAN LIGNITE FIELD (euas.gov.tr)
  2. AFŞİN-ELBİSTAN LIGNITE FIELD (euas.gov.tr)
  3. https://www.euas.gov.tr/en-US/power-plants/afsin-elbistan-lignite-field. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 https://www.euas.gov.tr/raporlar. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  5. AFŞİN-ELBİSTAN LIGNITE FIELD (euas.gov.tr)
  6. AFŞİN-ELBİSTAN LIGNITE FIELD (euas.gov.tr)
  7. 7.0 7.1 https://www.euas.gov.tr/santraller/afsin-elbistan-linyit-sahasi. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  8. 8.0 8.1 Philip M. Mobbs, "2010 Minerals Yearbook: Turkey", United States Geological Survey, April 2012, page 56.7
  9. Türkiye'nin Işığı: 2018 Faaliyet Raporu . Elektrik Üretim Anonim Şirketi. Report.
  10. 10.0 10.1 10.2 10.3 10.4 Türkiye'ye Güç Veriyoruz: 2019 Faaliyet Raporu . Elektrik Üretim Anonim Şirketi. Report.
  11. 11.0 11.1 Yörükoğlu, Mustafa (September 1991). "Afşin-Elbistan Projesi ve TKİ Kurumu AELÎ Müessesesinde Madencilik Çalışmaları(Afşin-Elbistan Mining Project and Mining Activities at AELl Establishment of TKİ)" (PDF). Madencilik. 30 (3): 13–29. Retrieved June 14, 2021.
  12. 12.0 12.1 Muzaffer Basaran Afşin Elbistan Havzasında Yeni Yatırım Yapmanın Sorunları ve Öneriler . Chamber of Electrical Engineers. Report.
  13. "Afşin Elbistan Elektrik Üretim ve Ticaret A.Ş." Çelikler Holding. Retrieved June 14, 2021.
  14. 14.0 14.1 14.2 Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named ABMEC
  15. Prospects for coal and clean coal technologies in Turkey, IEA Clean Coal Center], July 2014