North Urimari Birsa Coal Mine

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North Urimari Birsa Coal Mine is an operating coal mine in Ramgarh, Jharkhand, India.

Location

Table 1: Project-level location details

Mine Name Location Coordinates (WGS 84)
North Urimari Birsa Coal Mine Ramgarh, Jharkhand, India 23.701948, 85.293923 (exact)

The map below shows the exact location of the coal mine:

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Project Details

Table 2: Project status

Status Status Detail Opening Year Closing Year
Operating[1] 1997[1]

Table 3: Operation details

Note: The asterisk (*) signifies that the value is a GEM estimated figure.
Capacity (Mtpa) Production (Mtpa) Year of Production Mine Type Mining Method Mine Size (km2) Mine Depth (m) Workforce Size
3[2] 2.67[3] 2022[3] Surface Open Pit 2.5 140 847*

Table 4: Coal resources and destination

Total Reserves (Mt) Year of Total Reserves Recorded Total Resources (Mt) Coalfield Coal Type Coal Grade Primary Consumer/ Destination
81 Hazaribagh Subbituminous[1] Thermal

Table 5: Ownership and parent company

Owner Parent Company Headquarters
Central Coalfields Ltd[4] Coal India Ltd [100.0%] India

Table 6: Historical production (unit: million tonnes per annum)

ROM or Saleable 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023
ROM 1[5] 2[5] 2[5] 2[6] 3[7] 4[8] 4[8]


Expansion/Extension

Table 6: Project status

* Added capacity of a coal mine refers to the enhancement in the mine's production capabilities beyond its initial production capacity.
Status Status Detail Project Type Project Phase Added Capacity (Mtpa)* Start Year
Proposed[2] Permitted[2] Expansion 4[2]

Note: The above section was automatically generated and is based on data from the Global Coal Mine Tracker April 2024 release and the September supplement.

Background

The North Urimari Birsa coal mine is an opencast mine operated by Central Coalfields Limited, a subsidiary of Coal India, producing more than 4 million-tonnes-per-annum, on the South Karanpura coalfield in the Ramgarh district, Jharkhand State, India.[9][10] North Urimari Mine is situated in the northern South Karanpura coalfield. The network of surface and underground coal mines on the South Karanpura coalfield, including North Urimari, are owned by Central Coalfields Limited (a subsidiary of Coal India).[11][10]

The mine began coal production in 1997-1998 at a rate of 0.5 million tonnes per annum (Mtpa).[12]

  • Operator: Central Coalfields Limited
  • Owner: Central Coalfields Limited (Coal India)
  • Location: Ramgarh district, Jharkhand State, India
  • Coordinates: 23.701948, 85.293923 (exact)
  • Status: Operating
  • Production: 2.8 million tonnes (2019)
  • Reserves: 81 million tonnes (proven reserve, 2018)[13]
  • Start Year: 1997[12]
  • Coal Type: Subbituminous (G8)[12]
  • Mine Type: Surface
  • Source of Financing:
  • Permits:

Expansions

North Urimari Mine has undergone several expansions throughout its operation. On 8 February 2006, the Ministry of Environment, Forests, and Climate change India (MoEFCC) granted environmental clearance for the mine to increase its coal capacity to 3 Mtpa.[14]

In 2019, CCL sought to increase North Urimari's capacity with an additional 1.2 Mtpa.[15][16] But in response to a right of information request in 2021, the mine was not listed by the Government of India as an active new mine project; as such, this project was presumed shelved.[17]

An alternate expansion was granted on 8 February 2022, increasing coal production from 3 to 3.6 Mtpa.[12]

Most recently, North Urimari OCP obtained environmental clearance on 13 February 2023, to enhance its production capacity from 3.6 to 4.2 Mtpa.[18] The project involves the rehabilitation and resettlement of one village and includes 515 project affected families.[18]

Expansion Details

Articles and Resources

Additional data

To access additional data, including an interactive map of world coal mines, a downloadable dataset, and summary data, please visit the Global Coal Mine Tracker on the Global Energy Monitor website.

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 (PDF) https://web.archive.org/web/20240121003518/https://environmentclearance.nic.in/writereaddata/online/EC/291020192B5L7FY3UpdatedForm-I.pdf. Archived from the original (PDF) on 21 January 2024. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 (PDF) https://web.archive.org/web/20240718171252/https://www.centralcoalfields.in/prfnc/pdf/CCL_Annual%2520Report_Final_English_compressed_08.09.23.pdf. Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 July 2024. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  3. 3.0 3.1 (PDF) https://web.archive.org/web/20240613221255/https://www.coal.nic.in/sites/default/files/2023-03/srn-jan-2023.pdf. Archived from the original (PDF) on 13 June 2024. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  4. https://web.archive.org/web/20240723000900/https://www.centralcoalfields.in/hindi/ind/indexh.php. Archived from the original on 23 July 2024. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  5. 5.0 5.1 5.2 (PDF) https://environmentclearance.nic.in/writereaddata/Form-1A/Minutes/3001202354986599MoM39thEACmeeting.pdf. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  6. (PDF) https://coal.nic.in/sites/default/files/2022-05/srn-march-2022.pdf. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  7. (PDF) https://coal.nic.in/sites/default/files/2023-05/srn-march-2023_0.pdf. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  8. 8.0 8.1 (PDF) https://web.archive.org/web/20240613224926/https://coal.nic.in/sites/default/files/2024-05/srn-march-2024.pdf. Archived from the original (PDF) on 13 June 2024. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  9. Areas, Central Coalfields Limited website, accessed May 2015.
  10. 10.0 10.1 Coal Directory of India 2012-13, Ministry of Coal, 2014, p. 2.8.
  11. Areas, Central Coalfields Limited website, accessed May 2015.
  12. 12.0 12.1 12.2 12.3 Updated Form-1 Expansion of North Urimari OCP (4.2 MTY), MoEFCC India, Accessed July 2023.
  13. Government of India Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change, "Brief summary of North Urimari OCP", Government of India website, Accessed May 2021
  14. of North Urimari OCP from 3 to 3.6 MTPA - For Amendment of Environmental Clearance Letter, MoEFCC India, 27 December2022.
  15. Central Coalfields Limited, Future Projects, accessed March 25, 2020
  16. 16.0 16.1 Central Mine Planning & Design Institute Ltd.,Addendum EIA & EMP of Expansion of NORTH URIMARI OCP, July 2019
  17. Government of India, Ministry of Coal, Question No. 35 - "Opening of new Coal Mines", February 3, 2021
  18. 18.0 18.1 Expansion of North Urimari OCP Proposal No: IA/JH/CMIN/413079/2023, Ministry of Environment, Forest, & Climate Change India, Accessed July 2023.