Pachhwara Central Coal Mine

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Pachhwara Central Coal Mine is an operating coal mine in Pakur, Jharkhand, India.

Location

Table 1: Project-level location details

Mine Name Location Coordinates (WGS 84)
Pachhwara Central Coal Mine Pakur, Jharkhand, India 24.5394162921857, 87.4480818528771 (exact)

The map below shows the exact location of the coal mine:

Loading map...

Project Details

Table 2: Project status

Status Status Detail Opening Year Closing Year
Operating[1] 2022[2]

Table 3: Operation details

Note: The asterisk (*) signifies that the value is a GEM estimated figure.
Capacity (Mtpa) Production (Mtpa) Year of Production Mine Type Mining Method Mine Size (km2) Mine Depth (m) Workforce Size
2[2] 0.16[2] 2022[2] Surface 50* 485*

Table 4: Coal resources and destination

Total Reserves (Mt) Year of Total Reserves Recorded Total Resources (Mt) Coalfield Coal Type Coal Grade Primary Consumer/ Destination
Subbituminous Thermal

Table 5: Ownership and parent company

Owner Parent Company Headquarters
Punjab State Power Corporation[2] Punjab State Power Corp Ltd [100%] India

Note: The above section was automatically generated and is based on data from the Global Coal Mine Tracker April 2024 release and the September supplement.

Opposition leader to project killed

The Pachwara coal mining project was quickly met with resistance by locals. The Santhal community were pushed off their land for the project. Indian nun Sister Valsa John helped organize the Santhal to demand compensation for their land, and Panem Coal Ltd. was eventually forced into a compensation agreement. In early November 2011, a mob of 25 or 30 men carrying spears, clubs and axes burst into the house of Sister Valsa and beat and hacked her to death; it is speculated that it is because of the work she did helping local people resist coal projects and demand compensation. The Associated Press has reported that coal extraction in mineral-rich Jharkhand is largely controlled by a powerful mafia that operates illegal mines, with the coal then sold on the black market.[3][4][5]

Articles and Resources

Additional data

To access additional data, including an interactive map of world coal mines, a downloadable dataset, and summary data, please visit the Global Coal Mine Tracker on the Global Energy Monitor website.

References

  1. https://web.archive.org/web/20240123175503/https://www.hindustantimes.com/cities/chandigarh-news/after-8-years-pspcl-to-get-coal-from-its-mine-in-pachwara-101670944627363.html. Archived from the original on 23 January 2024. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 (PDF) https://web.archive.org/web/20240124191623/https://coal.gov.in/sites/default/files/2023-06/MoM-02-02-2023.pdf. Archived from the original (PDF) on 24 January 2024. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  3. Javed Iqbal, Valsa murder tells the story of Pachwara, Sunday Guardian, 15 Jan. 2012.
  4. Judy Molland, "Indian Nun Hacked To Death For Defying Big Coal" Care 2 Care, Nov. 18, 2011.
  5. Pakur District Government, Chapter 7: Development Induced Displacement in the District, District Human Development Report of Pakur.