Snøhvit Oil and Gas Field (Norway)

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Snøhvit Oil and Gas Field is a shut in oil and gas field in Norway.

Project Details

Main Data

Table 1: Field-level project details for Snøhvit Oil and Gas Field

*Final Investment Decision
Unit name Status Operator Owner Discovery year FID* year Production start year
Snøhvit Shut in[1] Equinor Energy AS[2] Equinor Energy AS (36.79%); Petoro AS (30.0%); TotalEnergies E&P Norge AS (18.4%); Neptune Energy Norge AS (12.0%); Wintershall DEA Norge AS (2.81%)[3] 1984[4] 2007[4]

Production and Reserves

Table 2: Reserves of Snøhvit Oil and Gas Field

million m³ = million cubic meters million bbl = million barrels of oil
Fuel Description Reserve Classification Quantity Units Data Year Source
Condensate original recoverable reserves 3.82 million bbl 2022 [5]
Condensate remaining reserves 2.19 million bbl 2022 [5]
Gas original recoverable reserves 209720 million m³ 2022 [5]
Gas remaining reserves 142380 million m³ 2022 [5]
NGL original recoverable reserves 95.47 million bbl 2020 [5]
NGL remaining reserves 59.28 million bbl 2020 [5]
NGL original recoverable reserves 50.88 million bbl 2022 [5]
NGL remaining reserves 30.44 million bbl 2022 [5]
Oil original recoverable reserves 0 million bbl 2022 [5]
Oil remaining reserves 0 million bbl 2022 [5]
condensate original recoverable reserves 3.74 million bbl 2020 [5]
condensate remaining reserves 2.32 million bbl 2020 [5]
gas original recoverable reserves 209470 million m³ 2020 [5]
gas remaining reserves 145690 million m³ 2020 [5]
oil original recoverable reserves 0 million bbl 2020 [5]
oil remaining reserves 0 million bbl 2020 [5]

Table 3: Production from Snøhvit Oil and Gas Field

million m³/y = million cubic meters per year million bbl/y = million barrels of oil per year million m³ = million cubic meters million bbl = million barrels of oil
Category Fuel Description Quantity Units Data Year Source
cumulative production condensate 1.56 million bbl 2020 [6]
cumulative production gas 63348.42 million m³ 2020 [6]
cumulative production NGL 36.39 million bbl 2020 [6]
cumulative production oil 0 million bbl 2020 [6]
cumulative production gas 63312.08 million m³ 2021 [6]
cumulative production gas 67001.81 million m³ 2022 [6]
cumulative production oil 0 million bbl 2021 [6]
cumulative production oil 0 million bbl 2022 [6]
cumulative production NGL 36.37 million bbl 2021 [6]
cumulative production NGL 37.97 million bbl 2022 [6]
cumulative production Condensate 1.56 million bbl 2021 [6]
cumulative production Condensate 1.63 million bbl 2022 [6]
production condensate 0.08 million bbl/y 2020 [6]
production gas 3776.05 million m³/y 2020 [6]
production NGL 1.88 million bbl/y 2020 [6]
production oil 0 million bbl/y 2020 [6]
production gas 0 million m³/y 2021 [6]
production gas 3689.73 million m³/y 2022 [6]
production oil 0 million bbl/y 2021 [6]
production oil 0 million bbl/y 2022 [6]
production NGL 0 million bbl/y 2021 [6]
production NGL 1.6 million bbl/y 2022 [6]
production Condensate 0 million bbl/y 2021 [6]
production Condensate 0.07 million bbl/y 2022 [6]

Location

Table 4: field-level location details for Snøhvit Oil and Gas Field

Location Coordinates (WGS 84)
Offshore, Norway[2] 71.4, 20.5 (exact)[2]

The map below shows the exact location of the field:

Loading map...

Background

Snøhvit was discovered in 1984 and its and the plan for development and operation (PDO) was approved in 2002.[7] Three gas fields --the Snohvit, Askeladd and Albatross fields-- are included in the project. The Snøhvit and Albatross wells came on stream in 2007, with the Askeladd development expected to start production "after 2020" according to Equinor.[8]

Snøhvit LNG Project consists of nine wells, eight for production and one for injecting carbon dioxide.[8]

Gas from Snøhvit, Askeladd and Albatros is transported through a 160-kilometre pipeline to Hammerfest LNG Snohvit Terminal.[7] Carbon dioxide is returned to the field by pipeline for injection into the Stø reservoir in a process known as Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS).

Phase 2 (Askeladd)

In 2018, Equinor announced that it alongside partners in the project had "decided to invest just over NOK 5 billion in the further development of the Snøhvit field in the Barents Sea."[9] Askeladd, also known as Snøhvit Phase 2, was expected to supply 21 billion cubic metres of gas and two million cubic metres of condensate to Hammerfest LNG Snohvit Terminal. The Petroleum Safety Authority (PSA) gave Equinor its consent for Askeladd Phase 1 facilities in September 2020.[10] At that time, it was expected that production from Askeladd would begin before 2020 year end, however, a fire at the Hammerfest LNG Snohvit Terminal led the the Snøhvit, Albatross and Askeladd fields to be shut-in.[11]

Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS)

Statoil states that the gas which is piped from the Snøhvit field to Melkøya processing plant outside Hammerfest contains 5-8% carbon dioxide. The C02 is separated from the natural gas, piped back via a 153km pipeline to the "edge of the Snøhvit reservoir" and reinjected at a depth of 2600 metres beneath the seabed. Statoil states that "at full capacity on Snøhvit, 700,000 tonnes of CO2 will be stored per year". The company also states that "a shale cap which lies above the sandstone will seal the reservoir and ensure that the CO2 stays underground without leaking to the surface."[12]

Articles and Resources

Additional data

To access additional data, including an interactive map of oil and gas extraction sites, a downloadable dataset, and summary data, please visit the Global Oil and Gas Extraction Tracker on the Global Energy Monitor website.

References

  1. https://web.archive.org/web/20210626165341/https://www.investegate.co.uk/article.aspx?id=202011180800076469F. Archived from the original on 26 June 2021. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 "Map Services - Field outlines". Norwegian Petroleum Directorate. Archived from the original on March 17, 2021. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
  3. "Factpages: Table – Licensees". Norwegian Petroleum Directorate. Archived from the original on March 17, 2021. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
  4. 4.0 4.1 https://web.archive.org/web/20230414155608/https://www.norskpetroleum.no/en/facts/field/snohvit/. Archived from the original on 14 April 2023. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  5. 5.00 5.01 5.02 5.03 5.04 5.05 5.06 5.07 5.08 5.09 5.10 5.11 5.12 5.13 5.14 5.15 Norwegian Petroleum Directorate (2023). "Table – Reserves". Norwegian Petroleum Directorate. Archived from the original on May 18th, 2023. Retrieved May 15, 2023. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |archive-date= (help)
  6. 6.00 6.01 6.02 6.03 6.04 6.05 6.06 6.07 6.08 6.09 6.10 6.11 6.12 6.13 6.14 6.15 6.16 6.17 6.18 6.19 6.20 6.21 6.22 6.23 "Production - Saleable - Yearly - by field". Norwegian Petroleum Directorate. 2021. Archived from the original on March 7, 2021. Retrieved March 7, 2021.
  7. 7.0 7.1 Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named :0
  8. 8.0 8.1 "Snøhvit - equinor.com". www.equinor.com. Retrieved 2021-02-05.
  9. "Investing in Askeladd - Investing in Askeladd - equinor.com". www.equinor.com. Retrieved 2021-02-05.
  10. "Equinor cleared to use Askeladd Phase 1 facilities". Offshore Energy. 2020-09-16. Retrieved 2021-02-05.
  11. "Investegate |Neptune Energy Group Announcements | Neptune Energy Group: 3rd Quarter Results". www.investegate.co.uk. Retrieved 2021-02-05.
  12. Statoil, "Carbon storage started on Snøhvit", Media Release, April 2008.