Ashtabula power station
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Ashtabula power station is a retired power station in Ashtabula, Ohio, United States.
Location
Table 1: Project-level location details
| Plant name | Location | Coordinates (WGS 84) |
|---|---|---|
| Ashtabula power station | Ashtabula, Ashtabula, Ohio, United States | 41.909208, -80.769817 (exact) |
The map below shows the exact location of the power station.
Unit-level coordinates (WGS 84):
- Unit 5, Unit 6, Unit 7, Unit 8, Unit 9: 41.909208, -80.769817
Project Details
Table 2: Unit-level details
| Unit name | Status | Fuel(s) | Capacity (MW) | Technology | Start year | Retired year |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unit 5 | retired | coal: bituminous | 256 | subcritical | 1958 | 2015 |
| Unit 6 | retired | coal: bituminous | 46 | subcritical | 1953 | 2002 |
| Unit 7 | retired | coal: bituminous | 46 | subcritical | 1953 | 2002 |
| Unit 8 | retired | coal: bituminous | 46 | subcritical | 1972 | 2002 |
| Unit 9 | retired | coal: bituminous | 46 | subcritical | 1972 | 2002 |
Table 3: Unit-level ownership and operator details
| Unit name | Owner | Parent |
|---|---|---|
| Unit 5 | FirstEnergy Generation Corp [100%] | FirstEnergy Corp |
| Unit 6 | FirstEnergy Generation Corp [100%] | FirstEnergy Corp |
| Unit 7 | FirstEnergy Generation Corp [100%] | FirstEnergy Corp |
| Unit 8 | FirstEnergy Generation Corp [100%] | FirstEnergy Corp |
| Unit 9 | FirstEnergy Generation Corp [100%] | FirstEnergy Corp |
Proposed coal plants closures
On August 12, 2010, FirstEnergy announced that its FirstEnergy Generation Corp. subsidiary plans to make operational changes at certain of its smaller coal-fired units in response to the continued slow economy and lower demand for electricity, as well as uncertainty related to proposed new federal environmental regulations. The changes - which affect Bay Shore Plant units 2-4 in Oregon, Ohio; Eastlake Power Plant units 1-4 in Eastlake, Ohio; the Lake Shore Plant in Cleveland, Ohio; and the Ashtabula power station in Ashtabula, Ohio - are designed to reduce operating costs.[1]
During the period September 2010 to August 2011, the affected units will operate only with a minimum three-day notice. Beginning in September 2011 and continuing for approximately 18 months, the Ashtabula power station and the Lake Shore Plant will be idled temporarily, an even lower operating status than the minimum three-day-notice status.[2]
On January 26, 2012, FirstEnergy said it is permanently closing six of its coal plants by September 1, 2012: Bay Shore Plant, Units 2-4, in Oregon, Ohio; Eastlake Power Plant in Eastlake, Ohio; Ashtabula Plant in Ashtabula, Ohio; Lake Shore Plant in Cleveland, Ohio; Armstrong Power Station in Adrian, Pennsylvania; and the R. Paul Smith Power Station in Williamsport, Maryland. The plants had served mostly as peaking or intermediate facilities.[3]
In May 2012, FirstEnergy said it was delaying the closing of the Ashtabula power station - as well as its Eastlake Power Plant and Lake Shore Plant - until 2015 so that it can make upgrades to its transmission lines.[4]
The plant shut down on April 15, 2015.[5]
Emissions Data
- 2006 CO2 Emissions: 1,686,153 tons
- 2006 SO2 Emissions:
- 2006 SO2 Emissions per MWh:
- 2006 NOx Emissions:
- 2005 Mercury Emissions:
Death and disease attributable to fine particle pollution from Ashtabula Plant
In 2010, Abt Associates issued a study commissioned by the Clean Air Task Force, a nonprofit research and advocacy organization, quantifying the deaths and other health effects attributable to fine particle pollution from coal-fired power plants.[6] Fine particle pollution consists of a complex mixture of soot, heavy metals, sulfur dioxide, and nitrogen oxides. Among these particles, the most dangerous are those less than 2.5 microns in diameter, which are so tiny that they can evade the lung's natural defenses, enter the bloodstream, and be transported to vital organs. Impacts are especially severe among the elderly, children, and those with respiratory disease. The study found that over 13,000 deaths and tens of thousands of cases of chronic bronchitis, acute bronchitis, asthma, congestive heart failure, acute myocardial infarction, dysrhythmia, ischemic heart disease, chronic lung disease, and pneumonia each year are attributable to fine particle pollution from U.S. coal plant emissions. These deaths and illnesses are major examples of coal's external costs, i.e. uncompensated harms inflicted upon the public at large. Low-income and minority populations are disproportionately impacted as well, due to the tendency of companies to avoid locating power plants upwind of affluent communities. To monetize the health impact of fine particle pollution from each coal plant, Abt assigned a value of $7,300,000 to each 2010 mortality, based on a range of government and private studies. Valuations of illnesses ranged from $52 for an asthma episode to $440,000 for a case of chronic bronchitis.[7]
Table 1: Death and disease attributable to fine particle pollution from the Ashtabula Plant
| Type of Impact | Annual Incidence | Valuation |
|---|---|---|
| Deaths | 18 | $130,000,000 |
| Heart attacks | 29 | $3,200,000 |
| Asthma attacks | 270 | $14,000 |
| Hospital admissions | 13 | $310,000 |
| Chronic bronchitis | 10 | $4,600,000 |
| Asthma ER visits | 13 | $5,000 |
Source: "Find Your Risk from Power Plant Pollution," Clean Air Task Force interactive table, accessed February 2011
Articles and Resources
References
- ↑ "FirstEnergy Generation Corp. Announces Plans to Reduce Operations at Smaller Plants" PRNewswire, August 12, 2010.
- ↑ "http://starbeacon.com/local/x369039601/FirstEnergy-idling-local-coal-fired-plant" Star Beacon, Aug. 14, 2010.
- ↑ "FirstEnergy, Citing Impact of Environmental Regulations, Will Retire Six Coal-Fired Power Plants" PR Newswire, Jan. 26, 2012.
- ↑ John Seewer, "Ohio utility will delay closings of 3 coal plants," The State Journal, May 02, 2012.
- ↑ John Funk, FirstEnergy closes 104-year-old coal power plant, electric rates to rise, Cleveland Plain Dealer, 15 Apr. 2015.
- ↑ "The Toll from Coal: An Updated Assessment of Death and Disease from America's Dirtiest Energy Source," Clean Air Task Force, September 2010.
- ↑ "Technical Support Document for the Powerplant Impact Estimator Software Tool," Prepared for the Clean Air Task Force by Abt Associates, July 2010
Additional data
To access additional data, including an interactive map of coal-fired power stations, a downloadable dataset, and summary data, please visit the Global Coal Plant Tracker on the Global Energy Monitor website.
