Bükkábrány Coal Mine

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Bükkábrány Coal Mine is an operating coal mine in Visonta, Heves, Hungary.

Location

Table 1: Project-level location details

Mine Name Location Coordinates (WGS 84)
Bükkábrány Coal Mine Visonta, Heves, Hungary 47.887204, 20.717533 (exact)

The map below shows the exact location of the coal mine:

Loading map...

Project Details

Table 2: Project status

Status Status Detail Opening Year Closing Year
Operating[1] 1985[1] 2027[2]

Table 3: Operation details

Note: The asterisk (*) signifies that the value is a GEM estimated figure.
Capacity (Mtpa) Production (Mtpa) Year of Production Mine Type Mining Method Mine Size (km2) Mine Depth (m) Workforce Size
2 2023 Surface[3] Open Pit[3] 50 #REF!*

Table 4: Coal resources and destination

Total Reserves (Mt) Year of Total Reserves Recorded Total Resources (Mt) Coalfield Coal Type Coal Grade Primary Consumer/ Destination
770[4] 2022 Borsodi coal basin[1] Lignite Thermal Matra power station[1]

Table 5: Ownership and parent company

Owner Parent Company Headquarters
Mátrai Erömü Zrt (MÁTRA)[5] RWE Power [33%]; Magyar Villamos Müvek Zrt [33%]; ENBW Trust [33%] Germany

Table 6: Historical production (unit: million tonnes per annum)

Note: The asterisk (*) indicates that the value is an estimated figure based on various factors, including the company's forecasted or reported monthly or quarterly production data, etc.
ROM or Saleable 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023
Saleable 3.9*[6] 3.4*[7] 3.05*[7] 2.5[8] 2.435*[9][10] 2*[11]

Note: The above section was automatically generated and is based on data from the Global Coal Mine Tracker April 2024 release and the September and December supplements.

Background

The Visonta and Bükkábrány mines are operated by Mátrai Erömü Zrt (MÁTRA), in Visonta, Heves, Hungary.[12]

The mines provide coal to the Matra power station. Bükkábrány mine is located some 50 kilometres from the power plant, coal transportation is supproted by rail. Production is reported in total for MATRA and is assumed to come in equal parts from the two mines.

Coal Phase-Out

On July 2020, the company unveiled plans to build a 500 MW gas-fired unit at its facility in Visonta (80 kilometers northeast of Budapest), as well as 440 MW solar parks at its mines.[13] In November 2023, the government of Hungary reportedly stated that the decommissioning of Matra power station would be delayed until the 650 MW gas-fired replacement project was brought online. The gas plant was expected to begin operating in 2027.[14] This was despite Hungary's 2021 commitment to phase out coal by 2025.[2]

According to the CEO of MATRA, the Bükkábrány and Vistonta mines contain enough coal for a hundred years, and the mining machines can operate for another 30 years with continuous modernization. [15]

Articles and Resources

Additional data

To access additional data, including an interactive map of world coal mines, a downloadable dataset, and summary data, please visit the Global Coal Mine Tracker on the Global Energy Monitor website.

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 https://web.archive.org/web/20240121015527/https://www.bvbt.hu/jo-szerencset-/. Archived from the original on 21 January 2024. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  2. 2.0 2.1 "Hungary," Powering Past Coal Alliance, accessed January 19, 2024
  3. 3.0 3.1 https://web.archive.org/web/20240328171207/https://mert.mvm.hu/en/Rolunk/Tevekenyseg/Technologia. Archived from the original on 28 March 2024. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  4. https://web.archive.org/web/20240121003451/https://euracoal.eu/info/country-profiles/hungary/. Archived from the original on 21 January 2024. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  5. https://translate.google.com/translate?sl=hu&tl=en&u=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mert.hu%2Fen. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  6. https://web.archive.org/web/20210729002719/https://euracoal.eu/info/country-profiles/hungary/. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  7. 7.0 7.1 (PDF) https://public.euracoal.eu/download/Public-Archive/Library/Market-Reports/EURACOAL-Market-Report-2021-1_v04-kjd.pdf. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  8. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A1tra_Power_Plant. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  9. https://mert.mvm.hu/Rolunk/Tevekenyseg. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  10. https://euracoal.eu/info/country-profiles/hungary-8/#:~:text=Hungary's%20lignite%20and%20brown%20coal;output%20was%204.9%20million%20tonnes. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  11. (PDF) https://public.euracoal.eu/download/Public-Archive/Library/Charts-Maps/Coal-in-Europe/EURACOAL-Coal-in-Europe-2023-02.pdf. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  12. Mátrai Erömü Zrt (MÁTRA),Our Business, Company Website, accessed September 20, 2020
  13. Hungary: Electricity producer Matrai Eromu to build gas-fired unit and solar parks, Serbia Energy EU Energy News, accessed Septemeber 2020
  14. "European countries delay coal phase-outs and gamble on fossil gas amidst push for decarbonised power," Beyond Fossil Fuels, December 7, 2023
  15. "Kiborítanák a földekre a bükkábrányi lignitet". /www.boon.hu. January 2025.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)