Balaklava power station

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Balaklava power station (Балаклавская ТЭС, Севастопольская ПГУ-ТЭС) is an operating power station of at least 496-megawatts (MW) in Sevastopol, Balaklava District, Crimea, Ukraine. It is also known as Balaklavskaya.

Location

Table 1: Project-level location details

Plant name Location Coordinates (WGS 84)
Balaklava power station Sevastopol, Balaklava District, Crimea, Ukraine 44.5532, 33.6028 (exact)[1]

The map below shows the exact location of the power station.

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Unit-level coordinates (WGS 84):

  • 1, 2: 44.5532, 33.6028

Project Details

Table 2: Unit-level details

Unit name Status Fuel(s) Capacity (MW) Technology CHP Start year
1 Operating[2][3][4][5][6][7] fossil gas: natural gas, fossil liquids: diesel[6][7] 251[8][9][10][11] combined cycle[10][6][11] yes[12] 2019[9][6][11]
2 Operating[2][3][4][5][6][7] fossil gas: natural gas, fossil liquids: diesel[6][7] 245[8][9][10][11] combined cycle[10][6][11] yes[12] 2019[9][6][11]

CHP is an abbreviation for Combined Heat and Power. It is a technology that produces electricity and thermal energy at high efficiencies. Coal units track this information in the Captive Use section when known.

Table 3: Unit-level ownership and operator details

Unit name Owner Parent
1 Technopromexport [100%][10][13] Rostec [100.0%]
2 Technopromexport [100%][10][13] Rostec [100.0%]

Background

The power station was built in Crimea, a Ukrainian territory occupied by the Russian Federation.[14]

The construction of Balaklava and Tavri power stations became the subject of an international scandal involving Siemens. In 2015, a subsidiary of Rostec, Technopromexport JSC, bought 4 gas turbines from Siemens for a power plant project on the Taman Peninsula. However, later the company resold them to another subsidiary of Rostec, Technopromexport LLC, which was engaged in the construction of power plants in Crimea.[15] In the summer of 2017, Siemens called this a violation of the terms of the contract. The company challenged the contracts for the supply of turbines in the Moscow Arbitration Court, but the claim was dismissed.[15] The European Union and the United States imposed sanctions on two officials of the Ministry of Energy, presumed responsible for the transfer of turbines to the Crimean power stations.[15]

As of November 2022, the power station has been targeted twice during the war, but remains largely unscathed and operational.[16] As of December 2023, the power plant is operating.[17]

In January 2024, an incident occurred at the power station due to a technical malfunction. As a result of the incident, both combined-cycle units stopped operating. Power supply in the city of Sevastopol and part of the Republic of Crimea was restored the same day.[18]

Articles and Resources

References

  1. https://web.archive.org/web/20210507192049/https://interfax.com/newsroom/top-stories/27451/. Archived from the original on 07 May 2021. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |archive-date= (help); Missing or empty |title= (help)
  2. 2.0 2.1 https://web.archive.org/web/20240514182459/https://neftegaz.ru/news/energy/812997-elektrosnabzhenie-g-sevastopol-i-chasti-respubliki-krym-posle-otklyucheniya-balaklavskoy-tes-vosstan/. Archived from the original on 14 May 2024. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  3. 3.0 3.1 https://web.archive.org/web/20221123101710/https://runews24.ru/politics/22/11/2022/d0d00002ccf31d08b969622aac3ef008. Archived from the original on 23 November 2022. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  4. 4.0 4.1 (PDF) https://web.archive.org/web/20230313050214/https://www.so-ups.ru/fileadmin/files/company/future_plan/public_discussion/2023/final/81_gorod_Sevastopol_fin.pdf. Archived from the original (PDF) on 13 March 2023. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  5. 5.0 5.1 https://ria.ru/20230922/udar-1898108232.html. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  6. 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5 6.6 6.7 (PDF) https://web.archive.org/web/20221206130709/https://eap-csf.eu/wp-content/uploads/Ukraine-Case-Study.pdf. Archived from the original (PDF) on 06 December 2022. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |archive-date= (help); Missing or empty |title= (help)
  7. 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.3 (PDF) https://www.so-ups.ru/fileadmin/files/company/future_plan/public_discussion/2024/final/65_gorod_Sevastopol.pdf. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  8. 8.0 8.1 https://web.archive.org/web/20210427174817/https://chasomart.ru/en/energopotreblenie-kryma-krym-vyshel-na-stabilnoe-energosnabzhenie-energetika-kryma-do-otdeleniya-ot.html. Archived from the original on 27 April 2021. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  9. 9.0 9.1 9.2 9.3 https://web.archive.org/web/20220630112711/https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%A2%D0%AD%D0%A1. Archived from the original on 30 June 2022. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  10. 10.0 10.1 10.2 10.3 10.4 10.5 https://web.archive.org/web/20221002094843/https://www.vedomosti.ru/business/articles/2015/06/30/598584-tehnopromeksport-nashel-turbini-dlya-krimskih-elektrostantsii. Archived from the original on 02 October 2022. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |archive-date= (help); Missing or empty |title= (help)
  11. 11.0 11.1 11.2 11.3 11.4 11.5 https://web.archive.org/web/20220118145447/https://sev.gov.ru/docs/466/94707/. Archived from the original on 18 January 2022. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  12. 12.0 12.1 https://energybase.ru/power-plant/sevastopol-tpp. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  13. 13.0 13.1 https://web.archive.org/web/20210507191652/https://gastopowerjournal.com/weekly/item/7566-siemens-sues-technopromexport. Archived from the original on 07 May 2021. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |archive-date= (help); Missing or empty |title= (help)
  14. "В оккупированном Севастополе беспилотник атаковал Балаклавскую ТЭС, там начался пожар". Фокус. 2022-10-27.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  15. 15.0 15.1 15.2 "В Крыму запустили на полную мощность Балаклавскую и Таврическую ТЭС". Interfax.ru (in русский). 2019-03-18. Retrieved 2022-12-01.
  16. "ПВО сбили два беспилотника при попытке подлета к Балаклавской ТЭС". РИА Новости (in русский). 20221122T2133. Retrieved 2022-12-01. {{cite news}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  17. "СХЕМА И ПРОГРАММА РАЗВИТИЯ ЭЛЕКТРОЭНЕРГЕТИЧЕСКИХ СИСТЕМ РОССИИ НА 2024–2029 ГОДЫ ЭНЕРГОСИСТЕМА РЕСПУБЛИКИ КРЫМ И Г. СЕВАСТОПОЛЯ" (PDF). SO UPS of Russia. November 30, 2023. Retrieved December 19, 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  18. "Электроснабжение г. Севастополь и части республики Крым после отключения Балаклавской ТЭС восстановлено". neftegaz.ru. January 19, 2024. Retrieved May 10, 2024.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)

Additional data

To access additional data, including an interactive map of gas-fired power stations, a downloadable dataset, and summary data, please visit the Global Oil and Gas Plant Tracker on the Global Energy Monitor website.