Belpahar Coal Mine

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Belpahar Coal Mine is an operating coal mine in Sundergarh, Odisha, India.

Location

Table 1: Project-level location details

Mine Name Location Coordinates (WGS 84)
Belpahar Coal Mine Sundergarh, Odisha, India 21.75, 83.8417 (exact)

The map below shows the exact location of the coal mine:

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Project Details

Table 2: Project status

Status Status Detail Opening Year Closing Year
Operating[1] 1992[1]

Table 3: Operation details

Note: The asterisk (*) signifies that the value is a GEM estimated figure.
Capacity (Mtpa) Production (Mtpa) Year of Production Mine Type Mining Method Mine Size (km2) Mine Depth (m) Workforce Size
9[2] 7.51[3] 2022[3] Surface Open Pit 14.4[4] 50* 1024[4]

Table 4: Coal resources and destination

Total Reserves (Mt) Year of Total Reserves Recorded Total Resources (Mt) Coalfield Coal Type Coal Grade Primary Consumer/ Destination
11.63[1] 2022[1] Ib Valley Lignite Thermal

Table 5: Ownership and parent company

Owner Parent Company Headquarters
Mahanadi Coalfields Ltd Coal India Ltd [100.0%] India

Table 6: Historical production (unit: million tonnes per annum)

ROM or Saleable 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023
ROM 7[4] 7[4] 7[4] 7[5] 7[6] 7[7] 8[7]

Note: The above section was automatically generated and is based on data from the Global Coal Mine Tracker April 2024 release and the September supplement.

Background

The Belpahar coal mine is operated by Mahanadi Coalfields Limited (MCL), a subsidiary of Coal India, producing 7.51 million tonnes per annum, in the Ib Valley coalfield in Odisha state, India.[8] [9]

MCL has proposed integrating the mine with two of its other operations to form the Integrated Belpahar-Lakhanpur-Lilari Project. The Belpahar coal mine is a part of the Ib Valley coal mines, owned by Mahanadi Coalfields Limited (a subsidiary of state-owned Coal India).[10]

On 2 January 2015, the mine was granted an expansion to increase its maximum production capacity from 6 MTPA to 9 MTPA.

In 2020, MCL submitted a request to extend the validity of the mine's Environmental Clearance (EC), arguing that their earlier estimation of coal reserves had been underestimated and additional extractable reserves still remained. On 15 January 2021, the (MoEFFC) granted approval to extend the mine's life until 2023.[11]

In 2022, MCL submitted yet another request to extend the validity of the mine's EC, reasoning that the mine had not extracted its maximum coal capacity between 2018 to 2022 resulting in a 6.52 MTPA extraction shortfall. This proposal, which sought to increase the Belpahar mine's life by one year (that is, until 2024) was granted approval in February 2023.[12]

  • Sponsor: Mahanadi Coalfields Limited
  • Parent Company: Coal India
  • Location: Bandhabal, Jharsuguda District, Odisha State, India
  • Coordinates: 21.75, 83.8417 (exact)
  • Status: Operating
  • Production: 7.51 million tonnes per annum (2020)[13]
  • Mineable Reserves: 41.65 million tonnes[14]
  • Start Year: 1983
  • Coal Type: Lignite
  • Mine Type: Surface, Opencast
  • Source of Financing:
  • Permits:

Articles and Resources

Additional data

To access additional data, including an interactive map of world coal mines, a downloadable dataset, and summary data, please visit the Global Coal Mine Tracker on the Global Energy Monitor website.

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 (PDF) https://scclmines.com/TestFold/EnvDocs/2023002.pdf. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  2. (PDF) https://d3u7ubx0okog7j.cloudfront.net/documents/MCL_1.pdf. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  3. 3.0 3.1 (PDF) https://web.archive.org/web/20240129173121/https://coal.nic.in/sites/default/files/2023-05/23-05-2023.pdf. Archived from the original (PDF) on 29 January 2024. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 (PDF) https://environmentclearance.nic.in/writereaddata/Compliance/0603202164495558101-975BelpaharOCM9MTPA.pdf. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  5. (PDF) https://coal.nic.in/sites/default/files/2022-05/srn-march-2022.pdf. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  6. (PDF) https://coal.nic.in/sites/default/files/2023-05/srn-march-2023_0.pdf. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  7. 7.0 7.1 (PDF) https://web.archive.org/web/20240613224926/https://coal.nic.in/sites/default/files/2024-05/srn-march-2024.pdf. Archived from the original (PDF) on 13 June 2024. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  8. Mahanadi Coalfields Limited,Bioprofile of Projects, accessed March 16, 2020
  9. Environmental Clearance, January 2019
  10. Mahanadi Coalfields Limited 2013-14 Annual Report, pp. 20-21.
  11. in Environment Clearance, MoEFCC, 15 January 2021.
  12. of Validity of Environmental Clearance dated 02.01.2015 and 15.01.2021, MoEFCC, 6 February 2023.
  13. Sandeep Pai and Hisham Zerriffi, A novel dataset for analysing sub-national socioeconomic developments in the Indian coal industry, IOPSciNotes, 4 January 2021.
  14. MCL - COAL RESOURCES/RESERVES AS PER UNFC, April 1, 2011]