Haljinici Underground Coal Mine

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Haljinici Underground Coal Mine is an operating coal mine in Kakanj, Zenica-Doboj Canton, Bosnia and Herzegovina.

Location

Table 1: Project-level location details

Mine Name Location Coordinates (WGS 84)
Haljinici Underground Coal Mine Kakanj, Zenica-Doboj Canton, Bosnia and Herzegovina 44.086592, 18.175356 (exact)

The map below shows the exact location of the coal mine:

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Project Details

Table 2: Project status

Status Status Detail Opening Year Closing Year
Operating

Table 3: Operation details

Note: The asterisk (*) signifies that the value is a GEM estimated figure.
Capacity (Mtpa) Production (Mtpa) Year of Production Mine Type Mining Method Mine Size (km2) Mine Depth (m) Workforce Size
0.24[1] 2021[1] Underground 494* *

Table 4: Coal resources and destination

Total Reserves (Mt) Year of Total Reserves Recorded Total Resources (Mt) Coalfield Coal Type Coal Grade Primary Consumer/ Destination
204.839 256.536 Subbituminous Thermal Kakanj Thermal Power Plant

Table 5: Ownership and parent company

Owner Parent Company Headquarters
RMU Kakanj doo Elektroprivreda BiH dd [90.4%]; others [9.6%] Bosnia and Herzegovina

Note: The above section was automatically generated and is based on data from the Global Coal Mine Tracker April 2024 release and the September supplement.

Background

Haljinići Coal Mine is an UNDERGROUND coal mine located near Kakanj in Bosnia-Herzegovina.

It is part of Kakanj coal mine.[2] The mine is operated by RMU Kakanj, which is owned by Elektroprivreda BiH.[2][3]

RMU Kakanj also operates the surface Vrtliste Coal Mine. The mine supplies the Kakanj Thermal Power Plant, which is also owned by Elektroprivreda BiH.[3]

According to the company's website, production of up to 0.4 million tonnes per year is possible at the underground Haljinići.

According to Global Data, the underground Haljinici mine produced 0.37 million tonnes in 2021 (ROM).[4] According to a government report, the underground mine produced 0.276 million tonnes in 2020.[5]

Joint coal production of Vrtlište and Haljinici coal mines in 2021 was 1 million tonnes. This declined to 0.96 Mt in 2022 and 0.77 Mt in 2023.[6]

Restructuring and Potential Closure

The parent company Elektroprivreda is undertaking restructuring and recapitalization of its seven coal mines over 2021-2023. The company also plans to adjust its coal mines with the national plan to reduce emissions, which will affect the drop in overall production (5 million tons of coal in 2021 is expected to drop to 4.6 by 2022 and 4.3 in 2023).[7]

In 2021, experts anticipated that none of Bosnia’s remaining 11 coal mines will remain operational in the coming decades as eco pressures grow and the country seeks to clean up as it courts EU membership.[8][9]

A video report about the mine's harmful activity by Aarhus Centre was made available in November 2023.

As of October 2024, the production of the two mines of RMU Kakanj was said to be 60% of the plan. The lack of manpower and unfavourable operating conditions at the two mines of RMU Kakanj were cited as the reason for the non-fulfillment of the planned production.[10] Most of the machines are older than thirty years and for some of them it is difficult to find spare parts.[11] Due to the wear and tear of the equipment, work on overburden and coal mining is halted every day, and the procurement of spare parts is a long and expensive process. Every day, employees solve malfunctions and repair equipment with superhuman efforts."[11]

Articles and Resources

Additional data

To access additional data, including an interactive map of world coal mines, a downloadable dataset, and summary data, please visit the Global Coal Mine Tracker on the Global Energy Monitor website.

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 (PDF) https://parlamentfbih.gov.ba/v2/userfiles/file/Materijali%20u%20proceduri_2021/Informacija%20o%20stanju%20u%20rudnicima%20FBiH%202230%20B.pdf. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  2. 2.0 2.1 "Brown coal mine "Kakanj"". https://www.epbih.ba/. Retrieved January 2023. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |access-date= (help); External link in |website= (help); line feed character in |title= at position 16 (help)CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  3. 3.0 3.1 "O RUDNIKU KAKANJ (about the mine)". https://www.rmukakanj.ba/. Retrieved January 2023. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |access-date= (help); External link in |website= (help)CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  4. Bosnia and Herzegovina: Five Largest Underground Mines in 2021, Global Data, accessed December 2022
  5. "Informacija o stanju u rudnicima FBiH" (PDF). parlamentfbih.gov.ba. November 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  6. "IZVJEŠTAJ O FINANSIJSKOJ REVIZIJI RUDNIKA MRKOG UGLJA „KAKANJ" D.O.O." (PDF). www.vrifbih.ba/. 2023. {{cite web}}: line feed character in |title= at position 34 (help)CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  7. "Coal mining sector in Bosnia and Herzegovina" (PDF). https://china-cee.eu/. 2021. {{cite web}}: External link in |website= (help)CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  8. "Down in a hole: Bosnia miners fear green revolution". https://www.euractiv.com/. November 2021. {{cite web}}: External link in |website= (help)CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  9. "Seismic Shift Under Way In Bosnia After Pledge To End Coal Industry". https://www.rferl.org/. November 23, 2021. {{cite web}}: External link in |website= (help)CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  10. "BEZ IKAKVE OPRAVDANOSTI: RMU Kakanj potrošio 17,3 miliona KM na privatne firme". zurnal.info. October 2024.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  11. 11.0 11.1 "Kakanj Mine management visit to the Vrtlište surface mine". rmukakanj.ba. October 2024.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)