Heilongjiang Natural Gas Pipeline Network

Part of the Global Gas Infrastructure Tracker, a Global Energy Monitor project.

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Heilongjiang Natural Gas Pipeline Network is a gas pipeline network with multiple operating and proposed gas pipelines in Heilongjiang Province, China.

Location

The network runs through Heilongjiang Province, China.

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Background

The original source for the pipeline network is Daqing oil & gas field. Daqing–Harbin Gas Pipeline and Daqing-Qiqihar Gas Pipeline were built in 2007-2008 to transfer the gas to the major cities in the province.

In 2014, the China–Russia East Pipeline was proposed, adding a major gas source to the country, and Heilongjiang is the first province on its route.

In 2018, based on the prospective new source of natural gas, the province made a plan consist of multiple gas pipelines to expand its gas pipeline network, and established a provincial pipeline network company to construct the projects. However, the plan is contradicted with the interest of PetroChina, the major sponsor for the China-Russia East Pipeline. The provincial plan has little chance to advance without the support from PetroChina. Eventually the Heilongjiang Natural Gas Pipeline Network Co., Ltd. was annulled at the end of 2021. Those proposed projects appeared being cancelled.

After the establishment of PipeChina in 2019, the sponsor for the proposal and construction of the gas pipelines shifted to PipeChina. Its branch PipeChina North Pipeline Co. plans and constructs new pipelines to the provincial network.

On July 12, 2019, PetroChina and the Heilongjiang Provincial Government signed the "Gasification of Longjiang" Strategic framework Agreement. According to the agreement, 14 national level branches will be proposed and under PipeChina's management within the province besides the "two branches and four trunk lines". The framework agreement also planned 32 provincial branches. Except for 8 border cities such as Jiayin, which adopted the LNG point supply method, all other cities and counties will be connected to the pipeline network.

In March 2021, Heilongjiang Provincial government issued the provincial development 14th Five-Year-Plan. In terms of the gas pipeline development, it states:

Implement the "Gasification of Longjiang" project. Develop the provincial network which covers all cities and counties, and integrate it into the national network. Help to push forward the construction of the China-Russian East Pipeline, aiming to reach 12 prefecture-level cities and to supply LNG/CNG to the Greater Khingan Mountains area.

Network details

Daqing–Harbin Gas Pipeline 庆哈输气管道（大庆-哈尔滨）

The source of gas is the Daqing Oil & Gas Field.

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• Owner: Daqing Oilfield Co., Ltd. Natural Gas Branch 大庆油田有限责任公司天然气分公司
• Parent:
• Capacity: 5 billion cubic meters per year
• Length: 78 kilometers
• Diameter: 377 mm
• Status: Operating
• Start year: 2007
• Cost:

Daqing-Qiqihar Gas Pipeline 庆齐输气管道（大庆-齐齐哈尔）

The pipeline sources are the multiple gas fields in Daqing oil & gas filed.

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• Owner: Daqing Oilfield Co., Ltd. Natural Gas Branch 大庆油田有限责任公司天然气分公司
• Parent Company: Daqing Oilfield Co.
• Current capacity: 0.82 bcm/year
• Proposed capacity:
• Length: 96.76 mi / 155.72 km
• Diameter: 406.4 mm
• Status: Operating
• Start Year: 2008
• Cost: 161 million RMB

Qingtai Gas Pipeline（Daqing-Duerbote Mongol Autonomous County） 庆泰输气管道（大庆-杜尔伯特蒙古族自治县）

• Owner:
• Parent Company:
• Current capacity: 0.084 bcm/year
• Length: 42.11 km
• Diameter: 273 mm
• Status: Operating
• Start Year: 2021
• Cost:

Heihe Branch 黑河支线

• Owner: PetroChina Kunlun Gas and Electricity Co., Ltd.
• Parent Company:
• Current capacity:
• Proposed capacity:
• Length: 11.31 km
• Diameter:
• Status: Operating
• Start Year: 2020
• Cost:

Zhaolan Branch 肇兰支线

• Owner: Suihua PetroChina Kunlun Gas Co., Ltd.
• Parent Company:
• Current capacity:
• Proposed capacity:
• Length: 13.04 km
• Diameter:
• Status: Proposed
• Start Year:
• Cost: 12 million RMB

Shuanghe—Zhaodong—Lanxi Branch 双合—肇东—兰西支线

• Owner:
• Parent Company:
• Proposed capacity: 0.05 bcm/year
• Length: 42.5 km
• Diameter:
• Status: Proposed
• Start Year:
• Cost:

Several gas pipeline proposals were made in "Harbin Natural Gas Plan " (2019). However, no details can be found.

Yilan-Fangzheng-Yanshou-Shangzhi-Wuchang Gas Pipeline	依兰-方正-延寿-尚志-五常输气支干线
Hulan-Bayan-Mulan-Tonghe Gas Pipeline	呼兰-巴彦-木兰-通河输气支线
Bayan-Bin County Gas Pipeline	巴彦-宾县输气支线

Gas pipeline proposals in the provincial 14th Five-Year-Plan (2021-2025)

Some pipeline proposals have been made in the provincial Five-Year-Plan (2021-2025). However, no details can be found yet.

Harbin–Jiamusi Gas Pipeline	哈尔滨-佳木斯输气干线
Harbin–Mudanjiang Gas Pipeline	哈尔滨-牡丹江输气干线