Impunzi Complex

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Impunzi Complex is an operating coal mine in Kriel, Nkangala, Mpumalanga, South Africa.

Location

Table 1: Project-level location details

Mine Name Location Coordinates (WGS 84)
Impunzi Complex Kriel, Nkangala, Mpumalanga, South Africa -26.108683, 29.230581 (exact)

The map below shows the exact location of the coal mine:

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Project Details

Table 2: Project status

Status Status Detail Opening Year Closing Year
Operating 2010

Table 3: Operation details

Note: The asterisk (*) signifies that the value is a GEM estimated figure.
Capacity (Mtpa) Production (Mtpa) Year of Production Mine Type Mining Method Mine Size (km2) Mine Depth (m) Workforce Size
4.76[1] 2023[1] Underground & Surface Mixed 60* #REF!*

Table 4: Coal resources and destination

Total Reserves (Mt) Year of Total Reserves Recorded Total Resources (Mt) Coalfield Coal Type Coal Grade Primary Consumer/ Destination
78[2] 2023[2] 321[2] Witbank Bituminous Thermal

Table 5: Ownership and parent company

Owner Parent Company Headquarters
Glencore South Africa Glencore PLC [79.80%]; African Rainbow Minerals Ltd [20.20%] Switzerland, South Africa

Table 6: Historical production (unit: million tonnes per annum)

ROM or Saleable 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023
ROM[2] 11.2[3] 11[4] 9.9[5] 7.7[6] 7.5[7] 8.3[2]

Note: The above section was automatically generated and is based on data from the Global Coal Mine Tracker April 2024 release and the September and December supplements.

Background

The IMpunzi mine complex is a cluster of coal mines, operated by Glencore. It produces 6.7 million tonnes per annum, on average, in Kriel, Emalahleni, Mpumalanga, South Africa.[8]

Its mines include the Arthur Taylor colliery (ATC), Arthur Taylor Opencast Mine (ATCOM), and Phoenix. The IMpunzi complex is a large export thermal coal mining operation located 110 kilometers east of Johannesburg.[9] Its mining right includes the IMpunzi North and iMpunzi East areas.[10] (IMpunzi North consists of the North, Phoenix, and Office pits.) While all coal is currently extracted through opencast mining methods, some pit seams were previously partially extracted by underground mining.[10]

Although IMpunzi's mining right doesn't expire until March 2040, coal reserves for the complex are only sufficient to operate through the year 2031.[10]

  • Sponsor: Glencore[9]
  • Parent Company: Glencore (79.8%), African Rainbow Minerals (20.2%)
  • Location: Kriel, Emalahleni, Mpumalanga, South Africa[8]
  • GPS Coordinates: -26.108683, 29.230581 (exact)[8]
  • Status: Operating
  • Production Capacity: 7.7 million tonnes per annum (2021)[10]
  • Total Resource: 353 million tonnes[10]
  • Mineable Reserves: 84 million tonnes[10]
  • Coal Type: Bituminous[8]
  • Workforce Size: 1760
  • Mine Type: Surface and underground[9]
  • Start Year: 2010
  • Source of Financing:

Articles and Resources

Additional data

To access additional data, including an interactive map of world coal mines, a downloadable dataset, and summary data, please visit the Global Coal Mine Tracker on the Global Energy Monitor website.

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 (PDF) https://web.archive.org/web/20240222113341/http://arm.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/ARM-IAR-October-2023.pdf. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2024-02-22. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 (PDF) https://www.glencore.com/.rest/api/v1/documents/static/a53e27b1-6025-4ef2-9be8-f3be543dfb26/GLENCORE-Resources-and-Reserves-report-2023.pdf. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  3. (PDF) https://www.glencore.com/.rest/api/v1/documents/20caa4795faf7d117946bbf0c4a4b340/GLEN_2018_Resources_Reserves_Report-.pdf. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  4. (PDF) https://www.glencore.com/.rest/api/v1/documents/9d3cb62e5188ec6d35cb69b57679eb9e/GLEN_2019_Resources_Reserves_Report--+%281%29.pdf. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  5. (PDF) https://www.glencore.com/.rest/api/v1/documents/2a13c1ee6cf34fb73e728f8d06eace10/GLEN_2020_Resources_reserves_report.pdf. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  6. (PDF) https://www.glencore.com/.rest/api/v1/documents/fb0cafaa3ec10b90571130be41ba4270/2021-GLEN_Resources-and-Reserves-report.pdf. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  7. (PDF) https://www.glencore.com/.rest/api/v1/documents/9103f1a33987bb1ca949662011373c42/GLENCORE+Resources+and+Reserves+report+2022.pdf. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  8. 8.0 8.1 8.2 8.3 IMpunzi Mine, Mining Data Online, accessed August 2020.
  9. 9.0 9.1 9.2 Glencore, Coal - South Africa, Glencore website, accessed August 2020.
  10. 10.0 10.1 10.2 10.3 10.4 10.5 "Resources & Reserves Report as at 31 December 2021", Glencore website, accessed November 2022.