Iriklinsk GRES power station

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Iriklinsk GRES power station (Ириклинская ГРЭС) is an operating power station of at least 2460-megawatts (MW) in Energetik, Orenburg Oblast, Russia with multiple units, some of which are not currently operating. It is also known as Iriklinskaya GRES.

Location

Table 1: Project-level location details

Plant name Location Coordinates (WGS 84)
Iriklinsk GRES power station Energetik, Orenburg Oblast, Russia 51.754, 58.8033 (exact)[1][2]

The map below shows the exact location of the power station.

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Unit-level coordinates (WGS 84):

  • 1, 2, 3, 4, 4R, 5, 6, 7, 8: 51.754, 58.8033

Project Details

Table 2: Unit-level details

Unit name Status Fuel(s) Capacity (MW) Technology CHP Start year Retired year
1 Operating[3][4][5][6][7][8][9] fossil gas: natural gas, fossil liquids: heavy fuel oil[10][9] 300[10][11][9] steam turbine[12] yes[13][14] 1970[9]
2 Operating[9] fossil gas: natural gas, fossil liquids: heavy fuel oil[10][9] 330[9] steam turbine[12] yes[13][14] 1970[9]
3 Operating[3][4][5][6][7][15][8][9] fossil gas: natural gas, fossil liquids: heavy fuel oil[10][9] 300[10][11][9] steam turbine[12] yes[13][14] 1971[9]
4 Retired[3][9] fossil gas: natural gas, fossil liquids: heavy fuel oil[9] 300[10][9] steam turbine[12] yes[13][14] 1972[12][16] 2024[7][6][3][17]
4R Operating[18][3][17][7][6][8][19] fossil gas: natural gas, fossil liquids: heavy fuel oil[7][10] 330[7][11][17] steam turbine[7][17] yes[13][14] 2024[20][6][7][17][19]
5 Operating[9] fossil gas: natural gas, fossil liquids: heavy fuel oil[10][9] 300[10][9] steam turbine[12] yes[13][14] 1972[16]
6 Operating[9] fossil gas: natural gas, fossil liquids: heavy fuel oil[10][9] 300[10][9] steam turbine[12] yes[13][14] 1974[12][16]
7 Operating[9][19] fossil gas: natural gas, fossil liquids: heavy fuel oil[10][9] 300[10][9] steam turbine[12] yes[13][14] 1978[9]
8 Operating[9] fossil gas: natural gas, fossil liquids: heavy fuel oil[10][9] 300[10][9] steam turbine[12] yes[13][14] 1979[10][9]

CHP is an abbreviation for Combined Heat and Power. It is a technology that produces electricity and thermal energy at high efficiencies. Coal units track this information in the Captive Use section when known.

Table 3: Unit-level ownership and operator details

Unit name Owner Parent
1 Inter RAO – Electric Power Generation JSC [100%][21] Inter RAO PJSC [100.0%]
2 Inter RAO – Electric Power Generation JSC [100%][21] Inter RAO PJSC [100.0%]
3 Inter RAO – Electric Power Generation JSC [100%][21] Inter RAO PJSC [100.0%]
4 Inter RAO – Electric Power Generation JSC [100%][21] Inter RAO PJSC [100.0%]
4R Inter RAO – Electric Power Generation JSC [100%][21] Inter RAO PJSC [100.0%]
5 Inter RAO – Electric Power Generation JSC [100%][21] Inter RAO PJSC [100.0%]
6 Inter RAO – Electric Power Generation JSC [100%][21] Inter RAO PJSC [100.0%]
7 Inter RAO – Electric Power Generation JSC [100%][21] Inter RAO PJSC [100.0%]
8 Inter RAO – Electric Power Generation JSC [100%][21] Inter RAO PJSC [100.0%]

Background

The government decision on the complex construction of the Iriklinskaya GRES was made on June 8, 1962. In November 1970, the first unit with a capacity of 300 MW was put into operation. In December of the same year, the second power unit was launched. After commissioning of the remaining four power units in 1971-1974 the first stage of the GRES with a capacity of 1800 MW was put into permanent operation in 1975. In December 1978, power unit No. 7 was put into operation, and on November 17, 1979, with the launch of the eighth power unit, the expansion of the GRES was completed.[22]

Iriklinskaya GRES is the most powerful power plant in the South Urals. The structure of the plant includes 26 divisions, including 8 power units with a total capacity of 2,452.5 MW (including a hydroelectric power plant with a capacity of 22.5 MW). Seven power units have a capacity of 300 MW each, one of the units (station No. 2) increased its capacity to 330 MW after modernization.[22]

Under the modernization program, unit 4 is to be replaced in 2023 with a 330 MW unit (4R).[23] Units 1 and 3 with the same type of the steam turbine are also in the modernization program: unit 1 is to be upgraded in 2027 to 330 MW and unit 3 is to be upgraded in 2026 to 330 MW.[24] As of November 2022, it is unclear whether units 1 and 3 are to be replaced similar to unit 4, or simply upgraded without a turbine replacement.

According to the document "Schemes and Programs for Development of Power Systems of Russia for 2023-2028" issued by the Ministry of Energy in February 2023, units 1 and 3 will be upgraded in 2027 and 2026, accordingly, and Unit 4 will be replaced in 2024.[25][26] In March 2023, it was reported, the replacement of Unit 4 had begun and was expected to be completed by March 2024. Units 1 and 3 will be upgraded as well.[27][28] All equipment for the modernization was manufactured in Russia: by the Leningrad Metal Plant and the Electrosila Plant (both part of JSC Power Machines).[27][29]

Unit 4R was launched in March 2024, modernization of units 1 and 3 is ongoing.[30][31] In July 2024, the Elektrosila plant (part of JSC Power Machines) manufactured and shipped a new TVV-350-2 turbogenerator to the Iriklinsk GRES for the modernization of Unit 3. The new turbogenerator will replace the TVV-320-2 model, originally installed in 1981. This upgrade will not only modernize the equipment, but also increase the unit's power capacity, enhancing the station's overall performance and efficiency.[32]

Articles and Resources

References

  1. https://www.google.com/maps/place/Iriklinskaya+Gres/@51.7540033,58.8011113,692m/data=!3m1!1e3!4m5!3m4!1s0x43d5139fb7d4107b:0x2a15feeedbaf9c89!8m2!3d51.7539176!4d58.8006172. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  2. https://www.industryabout.com/country-territories-3/2137-russia/fossil-fuels-energy/32579-iriklinskaya-gas-power-plant. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 "НА ИРИКЛИНСКОЙ ГРЭС МОДЕРНИЗИРОВАН ЭНЕРГОБЛОК - смотреть видео онлайн от «ОРЕНБУРГСКОЕ РЕГИОНАЛЬНОЕ ТЕЛЕВИДЕНИЕ» в хорошем качестве, опубликованное 14 марта 2024 года в 17:06". rutube.ru. Archived from the original on 2024-05-06. Retrieved 2024-04-22.
  4. 4.0 4.1 "Группа «Интер РАО» модернизировала энергоблок Ириклинской ГРЭС". irao-generation.ru. Archived from the original on 2024-04-23. Retrieved 2024-04-22.
  5. 5.0 5.1 (PDF) https://www.so-ups.ru/fileadmin/files/company/future_plan/public_discussion/2025-30_final/38_Orenburgskaja_oblast.pdf. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  6. 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 (PDF) https://web.archive.org/web/20230313043126/https://www.so-ups.ru/fileadmin/files/company/future_plan/public_discussion/2023/final/35_Orenburgskaja_oblast_fin.pdf. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2023-03-13. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  7. 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.4 7.5 7.6 7.7 https://web.archive.org/web/20221130155326/https://www.garant.ru/products/ipo/prime/doc/404487690/. Archived from the original on 2022-11-30. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  8. 8.0 8.1 8.2 https://expert-ural.com/news/na-iriklinskoy-gres-budet-postavlena-novaya-gazovaya-turbina-rossiyskogo-proizvodstva.html. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  9. 9.00 9.01 9.02 9.03 9.04 9.05 9.06 9.07 9.08 9.09 9.10 9.11 9.12 9.13 9.14 9.15 9.16 9.17 9.18 9.19 9.20 9.21 9.22 9.23 9.24 9.25 9.26 9.27 9.28 https://web.archive.org/web/20220709042759/https://irao-generation.ru/stations/iryklg/. Archived from the original on 2022-07-09. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  10. 10.00 10.01 10.02 10.03 10.04 10.05 10.06 10.07 10.08 10.09 10.10 10.11 10.12 10.13 10.14 10.15 https://web.archive.org/web/20220629154712/https://www.so-ups.ru/odu-ural/odu-ural-zone/krupneishie-obekty-ehlektrogeneracii-oehs-urala/iriklinskaja-grehs/. Archived from the original on 2022-06-29. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  11. 11.0 11.1 11.2 https://web.archive.org/web/20230423224311/https://www.so-ups.ru/odu-ural/news/odu-ural-news-view/news/21512/. Archived from the original on 2023-04-23. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  12. 12.0 12.1 12.2 12.3 12.4 12.5 12.6 12.7 12.8 12.9 https://web.archive.org/web/20240405053334/https://www.globalenergyobservatory.org/geoid/40130. Archived from the original on 2024-04-05. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  13. 13.0 13.1 13.2 13.3 13.4 13.5 13.6 13.7 13.8 https://energybase.ru/power-plant/Iriklinskaya_TPP. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  14. 14.0 14.1 14.2 14.3 14.4 14.5 14.6 14.7 14.8 https://web.archive.org/web/20221205053350/http://www.ogk1.com/activities/production_capacity/iriklinskaya/. Archived from the original on 2022-12-05. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  15. https://www.atomic-energy.ru/news/2024/07/26/148006. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  16. 16.0 16.1 16.2 https://web.archive.org/web/20210831002447/https://d.facebook.com/IrkGRES/photos/a.1539863222785174/3196494480455365/?type=3&source=48. Archived from the original on 2021-08-31. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  17. 17.0 17.1 17.2 17.3 17.4 https://www.interfax-russia.ru/volga/news/dva-energobloka-iriklinskoy-gres-budut-obnovleny-v-blizhayshie-6-let. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  18. https://web.archive.org/web/20230301230851/https://neftegaz.ru/news/energy/771851-na-iriklinskoy-i-kostromskoy-gres-nachalis-raboty-po-modernizatsii-generiruyushchikh-moshchnostey/. Archived from the original on 2023-03-01. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  19. 19.0 19.1 19.2 https://web.archive.org/web/20230321115737/https://www.eprussia.ru/epr/457-458/8604128.htm. Archived from the original on 2023-03-21. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  20. https://web.archive.org/web/20230302075411/https://tass.ru/ekonomika/17173235. Archived from the original on 2023-03-02. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  21. 21.0 21.1 21.2 21.3 21.4 21.5 21.6 21.7 21.8 https://web.archive.org/web/20210615150626/https://irao-generation.ru/en/stations/iryklg/. Archived from the original on 2021-06-15. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  22. 22.0 22.1 "irao-generation.ru/en/stations/iryklg/". Archived from the original on February 5, 2020.
  23. "Два энергоблока Ириклинской ГРЭС будут обновлены в ближайшие 6 лет - Поволжье || Интерфакс Россия" (in русский). Retrieved 2022-11-07.
  24. "Приказ Министерства энергетики РФ от 28 февраля 2022 г. № 146 "Об утверждении схемы и программы развития Единой энергетической системы России на 2022 - 2028 годы"". Retrieved 2022-11-07. {{cite news}}: no-break space character in |title= at position 58 (help)
  25. "Об утверждении схемы и программы развития электроэнергетических систем на 2023-2028 год" (PDF). https://www.bigpowernews.ru/. February 2023. Retrieved November 9, 2023. {{cite web}}: External link in |website= (help)CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  26. "СХЕМА И ПРОГРАММА РАЗВИТИЯ ЭЛЕКТРОЭНЕРГЕТИЧЕСКИХ СИСТЕМ РОССИИ НА 2023–2028 ГОДЫ ОРЕНБУРГСКОЙ ОБЛАСТИ" (PDF). SO UPS of Russia. February 28, 2023. Retrieved November 8, 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  27. 27.0 27.1 "На Ириклинской и Костромской ГРЭС начались работы по модернизации генерирующих мощностей". neftegaz.ru. March 1, 2023. Retrieved November 9, 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  28. "На Ириклинской ГРЭС будет поставлена новая газовая турбина российского производства". expert-ural.com. April 21, 2023. Retrieved November 9, 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  29. "Энергоблоки Ириклинской и Костромской ГРЭС модернизируют". www.eprussia.ru. March 2023. Retrieved November 9, 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  30. "НА ИРИКЛИНСКОЙ ГРЭС МОДЕРНИЗИРОВАН ЭНЕРГОБЛОК". rutube.ru. March 14, 2024. Retrieved April 22, 2024.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  31. "Группа «Интер РАО» модернизировала энергоблок Ириклинской ГРЭС". rao-generation.ru. March 5, 2024. Retrieved April 22, 2024.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  32. "«Силовые машины» изготовили мощный турбогенератор типа ТВВ-350-2 для третьего энергоблока Ириклинской ГРЭС". www.atomic-energy.ru. July 26, 2024. Retrieved December 5, 2024.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)

Additional data

To access additional data, including an interactive map of gas-fired power stations, a downloadable dataset, and summary data, please visit the Global Oil and Gas Plant Tracker on the Global Energy Monitor website.