Iriklinsk GRES power station

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Iriklinsk GRES power station (Ириклинская ГРЭС) is an operating power station of at least 2460-megawatts (MW) in Energetik, Orenburg Oblast, Russia with multiple units, some of which are not currently operating. It is also known as Iriklinskaya GRES.

Location

Table 1: Project-level location details

Plant name Location Coordinates (WGS 84)
Iriklinsk GRES power station Energetik, Orenburg Oblast, Russia 51.754, 58.8033 (exact)[1][2]

The map below shows the exact location of the power station.

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Unit-level coordinates (WGS 84):

  • 1, 2, 3, 4, 4R, 5, 6, 7, 8: 51.754, 58.8033

Project Details

Table 2: Unit-level details

Unit name Status Fuel(s) Capacity (MW) Technology CHP Start year Retired year
1 Operating[3][4][5][6][7][8] fossil gas: natural gas, fossil liquids: heavy fuel oil[8] 300[9][10][8] steam turbine[11] yes[12][13] 1970[8]
2 Operating[8] fossil gas: natural gas, fossil liquids: heavy fuel oil[8] 330[8] steam turbine[11] yes[12][13] 1970[8]
3 Operating[3][4][5][6][7][8] fossil gas: natural gas, fossil liquids: heavy fuel oil[8] 300[9][10][8] steam turbine[11] yes[12][13] 1971[8]
4 Retired[3][8] fossil gas: natural gas, fossil liquids: heavy fuel oil[8] 300[9][8] steam turbine[11] yes[12][13] 1972[11][14] 2024[6][5][3][15]
4R Operating[16][3][5][6][15][7][17] fossil gas: natural gas, fossil liquids: heavy fuel oil[6] 330[6][10][15] steam turbine[6][15] yes[12][13] 2024[18][15][6][5][17]
5 Operating[8] fossil gas: natural gas, fossil liquids: heavy fuel oil[8] 300[9][8] steam turbine[11] yes[12][13] 1972[14]
6 Operating[8] fossil gas: natural gas, fossil liquids: heavy fuel oil[8] 300[9][8] steam turbine[11] yes[12][13] 1974[11][14]
7 Operating[17][8] fossil gas: natural gas, fossil liquids: heavy fuel oil[8] 300[9][8] steam turbine[11] yes[12][13] 1978[8]
8 Operating[8] fossil gas: natural gas, fossil liquids: heavy fuel oil[8] 300[9][8] steam turbine[11] yes[12][13] 1979[9][8]

CHP is an abbreviation for Combined Heat and Power. It is a technology that produces electricity and thermal energy at high efficiencies. Coal units track this information in the Captive Use section when known.

Table 3: Unit-level ownership and operator details

Unit name Owner Parent
1 Inter RAO – Electric Power Generation JSC [100%][19] Inter RAO PJSC [100.0%]
2 Inter RAO – Electric Power Generation JSC [100%][19] Inter RAO PJSC [100.0%]
3 Inter RAO – Electric Power Generation JSC [100%][19] Inter RAO PJSC [100.0%]
4 Inter RAO – Electric Power Generation JSC [100%][19] Inter RAO PJSC [100.0%]
4R Inter RAO – Electric Power Generation JSC [100%][19] Inter RAO PJSC [100.0%]
5 Inter RAO – Electric Power Generation JSC [100%][19] Inter RAO PJSC [100.0%]
6 Inter RAO – Electric Power Generation JSC [100%][19] Inter RAO PJSC [100.0%]
7 Inter RAO – Electric Power Generation JSC [100%][19] Inter RAO PJSC [100.0%]
8 Inter RAO – Electric Power Generation JSC [100%][19] Inter RAO PJSC [100.0%]

Background

The government decision on the complex construction of the Iriklinskaya GRES was made on June 8, 1962. In November 1970, the first unit with a capacity of 300 MW was put into operation. In December of the same year, the second power unit was launched. After commissioning of the remaining four power units in 1971-1974 the first stage of the GRES with a capacity of 1800 MW was put into permanent operation in 1975. In December 1978, power unit No. 7 was put into operation, and on November 17, 1979, with the launch of the eighth power unit, the expansion of the GRES was completed.[20]

Iriklinskaya GRES is the most powerful power plant in the South Urals. The structure of the plant includes 26 divisions, including 8 power units with a total capacity of 2,452.5 MW (including a hydroelectric power plant with a capacity of 22.5 MW). Seven power units have a capacity of 300 MW each, one of the units (station No. 2) increased its capacity to 330 MW after modernization.[20]

Under the modernization program, unit 4 is to be replaced in 2023 with a 330 MW unit (4R).[21] Units 1 and 3 with the same type of the steam turbine are also in the modernization program: unit 1 is to be upgraded in 2027 to 330 MW and unit 3 is to be upgraded in 2026 to 330 MW.[22] As of November 2022, it is unclear whether units 1 and 3 are to be replaced similar to unit 4, or simply upgraded without a turbine replacement.

According to the document "Schemes and Programs for Development of Power Systems of Russia for 2023-2028" issued by the Ministry of Energy in February 2023, units 1 and 3 will be upgraded in 2027 and 2026, accordingly, and Unit 4 will be replaced in 2024.[23][24] In March 2023, it was reported, the replacement of Unit 4 had begun and was expected to completed by March 2024. Units 1 and 3 will be upgraded as well.[25][26] All equipment for the modernization was manufactured in Russia: by the Leningrad Metal Plant and the Electrosila Plant (both part of JSC "Power Machines").[25][27]

Unit 4R was launched in March 2024, modernization of units 1 and 3 is ongoing.[28][29]

Articles and Resources

References

  1. https://www.google.com/maps/place/Iriklinskaya+Gres/@51.7540033,58.8011113,692m/data=!3m1!1e3!4m5!3m4!1s0x43d5139fb7d4107b:0x2a15feeedbaf9c89!8m2!3d51.7539176!4d58.8006172. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  2. https://www.industryabout.com/country-territories-3/2137-russia/fossil-fuels-energy/32579-iriklinskaya-gas-power-plant. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 https://web.archive.org/web/20240506204620/https://rutube.ru/video/11820fa511f3ed6c75e2f456c248f17b/. Archived from the original on 06 May 2024. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |archive-date= (help); Missing or empty |title= (help)
  4. 4.0 4.1 https://web.archive.org/web/20240423230059/https://irao-generation.ru/press/news/37048/. Archived from the original on 23 April 2024. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  5. 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 (PDF) https://web.archive.org/web/20230313043126/https://www.so-ups.ru/fileadmin/files/company/future_plan/public_discussion/2023/final/35_Orenburgskaja_oblast_fin.pdf. Archived from the original (PDF) on 13 March 2023. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  6. 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5 6.6 6.7 https://web.archive.org/web/20221130155326/https://www.garant.ru/products/ipo/prime/doc/404487690/. Archived from the original on 30 November 2022. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  7. 7.0 7.1 7.2 https://expert-ural.com/news/na-iriklinskoy-gres-budet-postavlena-novaya-gazovaya-turbina-rossiyskogo-proizvodstva.html. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  8. 8.00 8.01 8.02 8.03 8.04 8.05 8.06 8.07 8.08 8.09 8.10 8.11 8.12 8.13 8.14 8.15 8.16 8.17 8.18 8.19 8.20 8.21 8.22 8.23 8.24 8.25 8.26 8.27 8.28 https://web.archive.org/web/20220709042759/https://irao-generation.ru/stations/iryklg/. Archived from the original on 09 July 2022. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |archive-date= (help); Missing or empty |title= (help)
  9. 9.0 9.1 9.2 9.3 9.4 9.5 9.6 9.7 https://web.archive.org/web/20220629154712/https://www.so-ups.ru/odu-ural/odu-ural-zone/krupneishie-obekty-ehlektrogeneracii-oehs-urala/iriklinskaja-grehs/. Archived from the original on 29 June 2022. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  10. 10.0 10.1 10.2 https://web.archive.org/web/20230423224311/https://www.so-ups.ru/odu-ural/news/odu-ural-news-view/news/21512/. Archived from the original on 23 April 2023. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  11. 11.0 11.1 11.2 11.3 11.4 11.5 11.6 11.7 11.8 11.9 https://web.archive.org/web/20240405053334/https://www.globalenergyobservatory.org/geoid/40130. Archived from the original on 05 April 2024. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |archive-date= (help); Missing or empty |title= (help)
  12. 12.0 12.1 12.2 12.3 12.4 12.5 12.6 12.7 12.8 https://energybase.ru/power-plant/Iriklinskaya_TPP. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  13. 13.0 13.1 13.2 13.3 13.4 13.5 13.6 13.7 13.8 https://web.archive.org/web/20221205053350/http://www.ogk1.com/activities/production_capacity/iriklinskaya/. Archived from the original on 05 December 2022. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |archive-date= (help); Missing or empty |title= (help)
  14. 14.0 14.1 14.2 https://web.archive.org/web/20210831002447/https://d.facebook.com/IrkGRES/photos/a.1539863222785174/3196494480455365/?type=3&source=48. Archived from the original on 31 August 2021. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  15. 15.0 15.1 15.2 15.3 15.4 https://www.interfax-russia.ru/volga/news/dva-energobloka-iriklinskoy-gres-budut-obnovleny-v-blizhayshie-6-let. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  16. https://web.archive.org/web/20230301230851/https://neftegaz.ru/news/energy/771851-na-iriklinskoy-i-kostromskoy-gres-nachalis-raboty-po-modernizatsii-generiruyushchikh-moshchnostey/. Archived from the original on 01 March 2023. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |archive-date= (help); Missing or empty |title= (help)
  17. 17.0 17.1 17.2 https://web.archive.org/web/20230321115737/https://www.eprussia.ru/epr/457-458/8604128.htm. Archived from the original on 21 March 2023. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  18. https://web.archive.org/web/20230302075411/https://tass.ru/ekonomika/17173235. Archived from the original on 02 March 2023. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |archive-date= (help); Missing or empty |title= (help)
  19. 19.0 19.1 19.2 19.3 19.4 19.5 19.6 19.7 19.8 https://web.archive.org/web/20210615150626/https://irao-generation.ru/en/stations/iryklg/. Archived from the original on 15 June 2021. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  20. 20.0 20.1 "irao-generation.ru/en/stations/iryklg/". Archived from the original on February 5, 2020.
  21. "Два энергоблока Ириклинской ГРЭС будут обновлены в ближайшие 6 лет - Поволжье || Интерфакс Россия" (in русский). Retrieved 2022-11-07.
  22. "Приказ Министерства энергетики РФ от 28 февраля 2022 г. № 146 "Об утверждении схемы и программы развития Единой энергетической системы России на 2022 - 2028 годы"". Retrieved 2022-11-07. {{cite news}}: no-break space character in |title= at position 58 (help)
  23. "Об утверждении схемы и программы развития электроэнергетических систем на 2023-2028 год" (PDF). https://www.bigpowernews.ru/. February 2023. Retrieved November 9, 2023. {{cite web}}: External link in |website= (help)CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  24. "СХЕМА И ПРОГРАММА РАЗВИТИЯ ЭЛЕКТРОЭНЕРГЕТИЧЕСКИХ СИСТЕМ РОССИИ НА 2023–2028 ГОДЫ ОРЕНБУРГСКОЙ ОБЛАСТИ" (PDF). SO UPS of Russia. February 28, 2023. Retrieved November 8, 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  25. 25.0 25.1 "На Ириклинской и Костромской ГРЭС начались работы по модернизации генерирующих мощностей". neftegaz.ru. March 1, 2023. Retrieved November 9, 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  26. "На Ириклинской ГРЭС будет поставлена новая газовая турбина российского производства". expert-ural.com. April 21, 2023. Retrieved November 9, 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  27. "Энергоблоки Ириклинской и Костромской ГРЭС модернизируют". www.eprussia.ru. March 2023. Retrieved November 9, 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  28. "НА ИРИКЛИНСКОЙ ГРЭС МОДЕРНИЗИРОВАН ЭНЕРГОБЛОК". rutube.ru. March 14, 2024. Retrieved April 22, 2024.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  29. "Группа «Интер РАО» модернизировала энергоблок Ириклинской ГРЭС". rao-generation.ru. March 5, 2024. Retrieved April 22, 2024.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)

Additional data

To access additional data, including an interactive map of gas-fired power stations, a downloadable dataset, and summary data, please visit the Global Oil and Gas Plant Tracker on the Global Energy Monitor website.