Lukoml GRES power station

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Lukoml GRES power station (Лукомльская ГРЭС, пиково-резервный энергоисточник (ПРЭИ)) is an operating power station of at least 2882-megawatts (MW) in Novalukomĺ, Vitebsk, Belarus with multiple units, some of which are not currently operating. It is also known as Lukomlskaya.

Location

Table 1: Project-level location details

Plant name Location Coordinates (WGS 84)
Lukoml GRES power station Novalukomĺ, Vitebsk, Belarus 54.679953, 29.13331 (exact)[1]

The map below shows the exact location of the power station.

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Unit-level coordinates (WGS 84):

  • 1, 10, 11, 12, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9: 54.679953, 29.13331

Project Details

Table 2: Unit-level details

Unit name Status Fuel(s) Capacity (MW) Technology CHP Start year Retired year
1 Operating[2] fossil gas: natural gas, fossil liquids: fuel oil[3] 315[4][5] steam turbine[6][5] yes[2] 2002[2][6][7] –
10 Construction[8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18] fossil gas: natural gas[8] 52[19][20][21][22] gas turbine[23][24] no[8] 2024 (planned)[18][25][20][22] –
11 Construction[8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18] fossil gas: natural gas[8] 52[19][20][21][22] gas turbine[23][24] no[8] 2024 (planned)[18][25][20][22] –
12 Construction[8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18] fossil gas: natural gas[8] 52[19][20][21][22] gas turbine[23][24] no[8] 2024 (planned)[18][25][20][22] –
2 Operating[2] fossil gas: natural gas, fossil liquids: fuel oil[3] 315[2][26][6][5] steam turbine[6][5] yes[2] 2002[26][6][7] –
3 Operating[2][5] fossil gas: natural gas, fossil liquids: fuel oil[3] 310[2][26][6][5] steam turbine[6][5] yes[2] 2002[26][6][7] –
4 Operating[2] fossil gas: natural gas, fossil liquids: fuel oil[3] 315[2][26][6][5] steam turbine[27][5] yes[2] 2002[6][28][7] –
5 Operating[2] fossil gas: natural gas, fossil liquids: fuel oil[3] 300[2][26][5] steam turbine[6] yes[2] 1972[6] 2024 (planned)[20][29]
6 Operating[2] fossil gas: natural gas, fossil liquids: fuel oil[3] 300[2][26][5] steam turbine[6] yes[2] 1973[6] –
7 Operating[2] fossil gas: natural gas, fossil liquids: fuel oil[3] 300[2][26][5] steam turbine[6] yes[2] 1973[6] –
8 Operating[2] fossil gas: natural gas, fossil liquids: fuel oil[3] 300[2][26][5] steam turbine[6] yes[2] 1974[6] 2025 (planned)[20][29]
9 Operating[2] fossil gas: natural gas[4] 427[4][30][5] combined cycle[4] not found[31][7] 2014[4] –

CHP is an abbreviation for Combined Heat and Power. It is a technology that produces electricity and thermal energy at high efficiencies. Coal units track this information in the Captive Use section when known.

Table 3: Unit-level ownership and operator details

Unit name Owner Parent
1 Vitebskenergo RUE [100%][2] BelEnergo State Production Association of Power Industry [100.0%]
10 Vitebskenergo RUE [100%][2] BelEnergo State Production Association of Power Industry [100.0%]
11 Vitebskenergo RUE [100%][2] BelEnergo State Production Association of Power Industry [100.0%]
12 Vitebskenergo RUE [100%][2] BelEnergo State Production Association of Power Industry [100.0%]
2 Vitebskenergo RUE [100%][2] BelEnergo State Production Association of Power Industry [100.0%]
3 Vitebskenergo RUE [100%][2] BelEnergo State Production Association of Power Industry [100.0%]
4 Vitebskenergo RUE [100%][2] BelEnergo State Production Association of Power Industry [100.0%]
5 Vitebskenergo RUE [100%][2] BelEnergo State Production Association of Power Industry [100.0%]
6 Vitebskenergo RUE [100%][2] BelEnergo State Production Association of Power Industry [100.0%]
7 Vitebskenergo RUE [100%][2] BelEnergo State Production Association of Power Industry [100.0%]
8 Vitebskenergo RUE [100%][2] BelEnergo State Production Association of Power Industry [100.0%]
9 Vitebskenergo RUE [100%][2] BelEnergo State Production Association of Power Industry [100.0%]

Background

The construction of Lukomlskaya GRES was carried out in two phases. In the period from 1964 to September 1971, four power units were commissioned, each in as part of two vessel-type boilers TGMP-114 with steam capacity for live steam of 950 t/h with parameters of 25.14 MPa, 565 °C, for reheat steam -760 t/h with parameters of 3.64 MPa, 570 °С and steam condensing turbine with reheating with a rated power of 300 MW type K-300-240-1 with the initial parameters of live steam in front of the automatic stop valves of the HPC - 23.6 MPa, 560 °C.

In the period from 1970 to August 1974, another four power units were also put into operation, each as part of a single-shell boiler TGMP-314 with a steam capacity of 950 t/h for live steam with parameters of 25.5 MPa, 565 ° C, for steam reheat - 770 t/h with parameters of 3.9 MPa, 570 °C and steam turbine condensing rated power 300 MW type K-300-240-1 with initial parameters of fresh steam before automatic stop HPC valves - 23.6 MPa, 560 °C.[32]

For a decade from 2003 to 2013 at Lukomlskaya GRES a phased modernization of the main and auxiliary power equipment was carried out, aimed at increasing its reliability, efficiency, service life, and improving operational characteristics. In 2003 and 2012, the block No. 3 was modernized, increasing capacity by 10 MW.

In 2006 and 2013, the block No. 1. was modernized increasing capacity by 15 MW. In 2008 - 2011, the blocks No. 2 and 4 were modernized, increasing capacity by 15 MW.[32]

In May 2014, a new steam-gas unit CCGT-427 was put into operation, located in a separate building. The block includes: a gas turbine power plant SGT5-PAC 4000F with generator SGen-5-1000A (manufactured by Siemens Germany / Shanghai Electric Group Co., Ltd); a waste heat boiler (HRSG) NG-54000F-R (manufactured by Hangzhou Boiler Group Co., Ltd").[32]

Lukoml GRES used to provide 30–35% of the country's electricity before the construction of the Belarusian Nuclear Power Plant (BelAES) in 2023, and now it essentially serves as insurance for the BelAES. The power station supplements capacity during periods when the nuclear power plant undergoes scheduled maintenance and other regulatory activities requiring power reduction. The rest of the time, the plant's capacity remains idle. The future of the enterprise is uncertain—its capacity is too large to simply keep it in reserve. This situation significantly diminishes the economic benefits of the BelAES construction: while the country save gas, a large portion of the Lukoml power plant's capacity, which received substantial investment for modernization between 2003 and 2014, remains underutilized.[33]

New construction

In November 2020, site preparation has begun for the construction of units 10-12.[34] The project was still mentioned in the news as ongoing in April 2021.[35] In April 2021, General Director of RUE "Belenergostroy" (the contractor completing construction of the project) visited the construction site to assess the pace of work and discuss problematic issues.[36] It is unclear if any construction work has started, besides the site preparation. In December 2021, a Russian company Energas shipped a gas receiving station to Lukoml GRES construction site, indicating that construction is likely ongoing.[37] The completion date for the units 10-12 has been postponed from 2022 to 2023 in October, 2022.[38]As of April 2023, the construction is still ongoing[39][40]. Units 5 & 8 are to be retired in 2024 and 2025.[41]

The second phase of the construction began in September 2023. [42]As of December 2023, the construction was in progress.[43] The new units will be providing capacity reserve for the country's first nuclear power plant in case of outages. In February 2024, it was reported that the construction was nearing completion.[44] The same month, Minister of Energy of Belarus announced that the construction had been completed and the plant will be commissioned in 2024. As of May 2024, there have not been any further updates.[45]

Articles and Resources

References

  1. ↑ https://www.google.com/maps/place/%D0%9B%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F+%D0%94%D0%A0%D0%AD%D0%A1/@54.6769627,29.1343131,914m/data=!3m1!1e3!4m5!3m4!1s0x46dace51a97fadd9:0x31c9172d51d93c37!8m2!3d54.6764768!4d29.136107. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  2. ↑ 2.00 2.01 2.02 2.03 2.04 2.05 2.06 2.07 2.08 2.09 2.10 2.11 2.12 2.13 2.14 2.15 2.16 2.17 2.18 2.19 2.20 2.21 2.22 2.23 2.24 2.25 2.26 2.27 2.28 2.29 2.30 2.31 2.32 2.33 2.34 2.35 2.36 https://web.archive.org/web/20230113060031/https://www.vitebsk.energo.by/be/o-predpriyatii/filials/. Archived from the original on 13 January 2023. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.7 https://web.archive.org/web/20210420222456/https://xn--80abmy5a1e.xn--90ais/en/news/item/3092-flagman-energetiki-v-belarusi-modernizirovali-lukomlskuyu-gres.html. Archived from the original on 20 April 2021. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  4. ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 https://web.archive.org/web/20210420230919/https://www.belarus.by/en/business/business-news/german-siemens-to-maintain-china-built-power-turbine-in-belarusian-lukoml_i_40521.html. Archived from the original on 20 April 2021. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  5. ↑ 5.00 5.01 5.02 5.03 5.04 5.05 5.06 5.07 5.08 5.09 5.10 5.11 5.12 5.13 (PDF) https://rep.bntu.by/bitstream/handle/data/98166/85-88.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  6. ↑ 6.00 6.01 6.02 6.03 6.04 6.05 6.06 6.07 6.08 6.09 6.10 6.11 6.12 6.13 6.14 6.15 6.16 6.17 https://web.archive.org/web/20220709021803/https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%93%D0%A0%D0%AD%D0%A1. Archived from the original on 09 July 2022. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |archive-date= (help); Missing or empty |title= (help)
  7. ↑ 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.4 https://web.archive.org/web/20220709021042/https://vkurier.by/29519. Archived from the original on 09 July 2022. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |archive-date= (help); Missing or empty |title= (help)
  8. ↑ 8.0 8.1 8.2 8.3 8.4 8.5 8.6 8.7 8.8 https://web.archive.org/web/20210420230500/https://www.tvr.by/eng/news/ekonomika/pikovo_rezervnye_energoistochniki_vozvodyat_v_novopolotske_i_novolukomle_/. Archived from the original on 20 April 2021. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  9. ↑ 9.0 9.1 9.2 https://web.archive.org/web/20220130030823/https://www.interfax.ru/world/768861. Archived from the original on 30 January 2022. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  10. ↑ 10.0 10.1 10.2 https://web.archive.org/web/20220709023255/https://1reg.by/2021/04/29/modernizaciya-berezovskoy-gres-mozhet-byit-sorvana/. Archived from the original on 09 July 2022. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |archive-date= (help); Missing or empty |title= (help)
  11. ↑ 11.0 11.1 11.2 https://web.archive.org/web/20211022182707/https://belenergo.by/content/infocenter/news/na-lukomlskoy-gres-pristupili-k-stroitelstvu-pikovo-rezervnogo-energoistochnika__11678/. Archived from the original on 22 October 2021. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  12. ↑ 12.0 12.1 12.2 https://web.archive.org/web/20220928200058/https://xn--80aaigboe2bzaiqsf7i.xn--p1ai/Na-Lukomlskoy-GRES-nachalos-stroitelstvo-pikovo-rezervnogo-energoistochnika/. Archived from the original on 28 September 2022. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  13. ↑ 13.0 13.1 13.2 https://web.archive.org/web/20220709024310/http://www.ngv.ru/pr/energaz-otgruzil-tri-gazopriemnye-stantsii-dlya-belorusskikh-pikovo-rezervnykh-energoistochnikov/?sphrase_id=3649799. Archived from the original on 09 July 2022. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |archive-date= (help); Missing or empty |title= (help)
  14. ↑ 14.0 14.1 14.2 https://web.archive.org/web/20220211212555/https://www.vitebsk.energo.by/o-predpriyatii/filials/lukomlskaia-gres/. Archived from the original on 11 February 2022. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  15. ↑ 15.0 15.1 15.2 https://energoeffect.gov.by/news/news_2022/20221227_news1. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  16. ↑ 16.0 16.1 16.2 https://web.archive.org/web/20231129200524/https://isans.org/articles-ru/podarok-s-dvojnym-dnom-dlya-kogo-planiruyut-stroit-vtoruyu-aes.html. Archived from the original on 29 November 2023. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  17. ↑ 17.0 17.1 17.2 https://web.archive.org/web/20240112190734/http://chernobyl-spas.info/27124-effektivnost-podtverzhdennaya-ciframi-pochti-tret-belorusskoy-elektroenergii-proizvoditsya-na-aes.html. Archived from the original on 12 January 2024. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  18. ↑ 18.0 18.1 18.2 18.3 18.4 18.5 (PDF) https://web.archive.org/web/20240417100632/https://vitebsk-region.gov.by/uploads/files/02-02-24-143.pdf. Archived from the original (PDF) on 17 April 2024. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  19. ↑ 19.0 19.1 19.2 https://web.archive.org/web/20210420233706/http://en.energas.ru/pressroom/news/rezervnaya-gazoturbinnaya-elektrostantsiya-sozdaetsya-na-novopolotskoy-tets-v-belarusi/. Archived from the original on 20 April 2021. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  20. ↑ 20.0 20.1 20.2 20.3 20.4 20.5 20.6 20.7 (PDF) https://web.archive.org/web/20220911200244/https://www.minenergo.gov.by/wp-content/uploads/2021/%D0%9F%D0%9A%D0%9C%D0%AD%202025-%D1%81.pdf. Archived from the original (PDF) on 11 September 2022. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  21. ↑ 21.0 21.1 21.2 https://web.archive.org/web/20210507191410/https://export.by/en/news/belarus-to-announce-tenders-in-july-to-purchase-equipment-for-belnpp-smooth-integration-into-electric-power-grid. Archived from the original on 07 May 2021. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |archive-date= (help); Missing or empty |title= (help)
  22. ↑ 22.0 22.1 22.2 22.3 22.4 22.5 https://web.archive.org/web/20210726201016/https://www.power-technology.com/news/siemens-gas-turbine-contract-belarus/. Archived from the original on 26 July 2021. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  23. ↑ 23.0 23.1 23.2 https://web.archive.org/web/20220808021835/https://www.dieselgasturbine.com/news/siemens-powering-peaker-plants-in-belarus/7009879.article. Archived from the original on 08 August 2022. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |archive-date= (help); Missing or empty |title= (help)
  24. ↑ 24.0 24.1 24.2 https://energybase.ru/news/companies/peak-reserve-energy-source-300-mw-gas-turbine-power-plant-is-being-created-2021-04-20. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  25. ↑ 25.0 25.1 25.2 https://web.archive.org/web/20221217104532/https://news.zerkalo.io/economics/24537.html. Archived from the original on 17 December 2022. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  26. ↑ 26.0 26.1 26.2 26.3 26.4 26.5 26.6 26.7 26.8 https://web.archive.org/web/20221201231011/https://www.vitebsk.energo.by/en/infocentr/news/k-iubileiu-lukomlskoi-gres/. Archived from the original on 01 December 2022. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |archive-date= (help); Missing or empty |title= (help)
  27. ↑ https://energybase.ru/news/companies/na-lukomlskoj-gres-uspesno-realizovan-proekt-stroitelstva-sistemy-avtomaticeskog-2021-08-18. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  28. ↑ https://energybase.ru/en/news/companies/na-lukomlskoj-gres-uspesno-realizovan-proekt-stroitelstva-sistemy-avtomaticeskog-2021-08-18. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  29. ↑ 29.0 29.1 (PDF) https://energodoc.by/js/pdfjs/web/viewer.html?file=/file/fulltext-view/8720.pdf. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  30. ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20210507192123/https://eng.belta.by/economics/view/construction-of-combined-cycle-gas-turbine-begins-at-lukoml-power-plant-18207-2012. Archived from the original on 07 May 2021. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |archive-date= (help); Missing or empty |title= (help)
  31. ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20211022182522/https://atom.belta.by/ru/news_ru/view/news_ru/view/moschnost-lukomlskoj-gres-s-vvedeniem-novogo-bloka-uvelichitsja-pochti-na-20-2770/t_id/1. Archived from the original on 22 October 2021. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  32. ↑ 32.0 32.1 32.2 (PDF) https://rep.bntu.by/bitstream/handle/data/98166/85-88.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  33. ↑ "Строительство атомной станции завершается, вопросы остаются". neg.by. November 3, 2023. Retrieved April 12, 2024.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  34. ↑ "На крупнейшем энергообъекте Беларуси возводится газотурбинная электростанция". Archived from the original on July 9, 2022. Retrieved July 13, 2022.
  35. ↑ "На Минской ТЭЦ-5 создается пиково-резервный энергоисточник – газотурбинная электростанция мощностью 300 МВт". Retrieved July 13, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  36. ↑ "ГЕНЕРАЛЬНЫЙ ДИРЕКТОР РУП «БЕЛЭНЕРГОСТРОЙ» - УПРАВЛЯЮЩАЯ КОМПАНИЯ ХОЛДИНГА» АНДРЕЙ РЕУТ ОТПРАВИЛСЯ С РАБОЧЕЙ ПОЕЗДКОЙ В ВИТЕБСКИЙ РЕГИОН". Belenergostroy. Apr 16, 2021. Retrieved May 12, 2022.
  37. ↑ "ЭНЕРГАЗ отгрузил три газоприемные станции для белорусских пиково-резервных энергоисточников". Archived from the original on July 9, 2022. Retrieved July 13, 2022.
  38. ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20221217104532/https://news.zerkalo.io/economics/24537.html. {{cite web}}: |archive-url= requires |archive-date= (help); Missing or empty |title= (help)
  39. ↑ "Самая мощная электростанция в республике Лукомльской ГРЭС использует энергоэффективные технологии и оборудование". Департамент по энергоэффективности Государственного комитета по стандартизации Республики Беларусь. December 27, 2022. Retrieved April 27, 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  40. ↑ "Лукомльская ГРЭС". ВитебскЭнерго. Retrieved April 27, 2023. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  41. ↑ (PDF) https://energodoc.by/js/pdfjs/web/viewer.html?file=/file/fulltext-view/8720.pdf. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  42. ↑ "На Лукомльской ГРЭС приступили к строительству пиково-резервного энергоисточника". belenergo.by. Retrieved April 12, 2024. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  43. ↑ "Эффективность, подтвержденная цифрами. Почти треть белорусской электроэнергии производится на АЭС". http://chernobyl-spas.info/. November 11, 2023. Retrieved December 11, 2023. {{cite web}}: External link in |website= (help)CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  44. ↑ "МАЦАРСКИЙ КИРИЛЛ АНАТОЛЬЕВИЧ: ПРЕДВЫБОРНАЯ ПРОГРАММА КАНДИДАТА В ДЕПУТАТЫ ВИТЕБСКОГО ОБЛАСТНОГО СОВЕТА ДЕПУТАТОВ ПО НОВОЛУКОМЛЬСКОМУ ИЗБИРАТЕЛЬНОМУ ОКРУГУ №30" (PDF). vitebsk-region.gov.by. February 25, 2024. Retrieved April 12, 2024.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  45. ↑ "В БЕЛАРУСИ БУДУТ РАСШИРЕНЫ РАБОТЫ ПО МОДЕРНИЗАЦИИ ЭЛЕКТРОСЕТЕЙ". rupbes.by. February 23, 2024. Retrieved May 28, 2024.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)

Additional data

To access additional data, including an interactive map of gas-fired power stations, a downloadable dataset, and summary data, please visit the Global Oil and Gas Plant Tracker on the Global Energy Monitor website.

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