Rumford Cogeneration Plant
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Rumford Cogeneration Plant is a power station in Rumford, Oxford, Maine, United States.
Location
Table 1: Project-level location details
| Plant name | Location | Coordinates (WGS 84) |
|---|---|---|
| Rumford Cogeneration Plant | Rumford, Oxford, Maine, United States | 44.552008, -70.542397 (exact) |
The map below shows the exact location of the power station.
Unit-level coordinates (WGS 84):
- Unit 4: 44.552008, -70.542397
Project Details
Table 2: Unit-level details
| Unit name | Status | Fuel(s) | Capacity (MW) | Technology | Start year | Retired year |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unit 4, timepoint 1 | retired | coal: unknown, bioenergy: unknown | 102.6 | subcritical | 1990 | 2015 |
| Unit 4, timepoint 2 | operating | bioenergy, black liquor, coal | 102.6 | subcritical | 2015 |
Table 3: Unit-level ownership and operator details
| Unit name | Owner | Parent |
|---|---|---|
| Unit 4 | Catalyst Paper Corp [100%] | Elite Shine Investments Ltd |
Project-level captive use details
- Captive industry use (heat or power): power
- Captive industry: Pulp & Paper
Project-level coal details
- Coal source(s): Santa Marta mine (Colombia)
Conversion to Biomass
In 2015 the cogeneration unit switched from a coal-fired unit that cofired biomass to a biomass unit that cofires coal.[1]
Coal Purchases
According to iLoveMountains.org, the Rumford Cogeneration plant purchases coal from companies who practice mountaintop removal mining (MTR), though does not burn coal directly from MTR mines.[2]
Emissions Data
- 2006 CO2 Emissions: 295,300 tons
- 2006 SO2 Emissions:
- 2006 SO2 Emissions per MWh:
- 2006 NOx Emissions:
- 2005 Mercury Emissions:
Death and disease attributable to fine particle pollution from Rumford
In 2010, Abt Associates issued a study commissioned by the Clean Air Task Force, a nonprofit research and advocacy organization, quantifying the deaths and other health effects attributable to fine particle pollution from coal-fired power plants.[3] Fine particle pollution consists of a complex mixture of soot, heavy metals, sulfur dioxide, and nitrogen oxides. Among these particles, the most dangerous are those less than 2.5 microns in diameter, which are so tiny that they can evade the lung's natural defenses, enter the bloodstream, and be transported to vital organs. Impacts are especially severe among the elderly, children, and those with respiratory disease. The study found that over 13,000 deaths and tens of thousands of cases of chronic bronchitis, acute bronchitis, asthma, congestive heart failure, acute myocardial infarction, dysrhythmia, ischemic heart disease, chronic lung disease, and pneumonia each year are attributable to fine particle pollution from U.S. coal plant emissions. These deaths and illnesses are major examples of coal's external costs, i.e. uncompensated harms inflicted upon the public at large. Low-income and minority populations are disproportionately impacted as well, due to the tendency of companies to avoid locating power plants upwind of affluent communities. To monetize the health impact of fine particle pollution from each coal plant, Abt assigned a value of $7,300,000 to each 2010 mortality, based on a range of government and private studies. Valuations of illnesses ranged from $52 for an asthma episode to $440,000 for a case of chronic bronchitis.[4]
Table 1: Death and disease attributable to fine particle pollution from Rumford Cogeneration Plant
| Type of Impact | Annual Incidence | Valuation |
|---|---|---|
| Deaths | 3 | $24,000,000 |
| Heart attacks | 6 | $640,000 |
| Asthma attacks | 50 | $3,000 |
| Hospital admissions | 3 | $61,000 |
| Chronic bronchitis | 2 | $880,000 |
| Asthma ER visits | 2 | <$1,000 |
Source: "Find Your Risk from Power Plant Pollution," Clean Air Task Force interactive table, accessed March 2011
Background
Rumford was acquired by the private equity firm Carlyle Group on March 29, 2017.[5] More information about this deal can be found on GEM's "Carlyle's Private Equity Investments" Wiki page.
Articles and Resources
References
- ↑ "EIA 860 2014 and 2015" EIA.gov, 860 database 2014 and 2015
- ↑ "What's my connection?", ilovemountains.org website, Accessed March 2010.
- ↑ "The Toll from Coal: An Updated Assessment of Death and Disease from America's Dirtiest Energy Source," Clean Air Task Force, September 2010.
- ↑ "Technical Support Document for the Powerplant Impact Estimator Software Tool," Prepared for the Clean Air Task Force by Abt Associates, July 2010
- ↑ "Emera to Sell New England Gas-Fired Generation Facilities to The Carlyle Group for US$590 Million | Carlyle". www.carlyle.com. Retrieved 2022-05-23.
Additional data
To access additional data, including an interactive map of coal-fired power stations, a downloadable dataset, and summary data, please visit the Global Coal Plant Tracker on the Global Energy Monitor website.
