Sivas Kangal Coal Mine

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Sivas Kangal Coal Mine is an operating coal mine in Hamal, Central Anatolia, Türkiye.

Location

Table 1: Project-level location details

Mine Name Location Coordinates (WGS 84)
Sivas Kangal Coal Mine Hamal, Central Anatolia, Türkiye 39.0777, 37.2955 (exact)

The map below shows the exact location of the coal mine:

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Project Details

Table 2: Project status

Status Status Detail Opening Year Closing Year
Operating 1989

Table 3: Operation details

Note: The asterisk (*) signifies that the value is a GEM estimated figure.
Capacity (Mtpa) Production (Mtpa) Year of Production Mine Type Mining Method Mine Size (km2) Mine Depth (m) Workforce Size
5.63[1] 2021[1] Surface Open Pit 50* 1012*

Table 4: Coal resources and destination

Total Reserves (Mt) Year of Total Reserves Recorded Total Resources (Mt) Coalfield Coal Type Coal Grade Primary Consumer/ Destination
203[2] Lignite Thermal Kangal power station

Table 5: Ownership and parent company

Owner Parent Company Headquarters
Demir Export[3] Koç Holding AŞ Turkey

Table 6: Historical production (unit: million tonnes per annum)

ROM or Saleable 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023
ROM[1] 5[1]

Note: The above section was automatically generated and is based on data from the Global Coal Mine Tracker April 2024 release and the September supplement.

Background

The Sivas Kangal coal mine is an opencast mine, operated by Demir Export, producing up to 8 million tonnes between September 2013 and November 2014 for the mine-mouth Kangal power station in Hamal, Sivas, Turkey. In 1989, TKI transferred the ownership and operation of the Kangal coal mine to EÜAŞ.[4] EÜAŞ signed a contract with Koç Holding subsidiary Demir Export to operate the mine and transport the produced coal to the nearby Kangal power station the same year.[5] 1989 was also the year when the fırst unit of the Kangal power station became operational. After the Kangal power station was privatized in 2013, Demir Export won a second tender to operate the mine.[5]Demir Export delivered 8 million tonnes of coal from mine to plant, between September 2013 and November 2014.[6]

In January 2020, Kangal was one of five plants closed by the government under Environmental Law 2872 for failing to install a more effective air filtration system. The other closed plants were Afşin-Elbistan A, Kütahya Seyitömer, Kütahya Tunçbilek, and Zonguldak Çatalağzı.[7] In late January 2020 it was reported that one unit of Kangal had resumed operating after installing a new flue gas filtration system and being granted a "temporary activity certificate."[8]

  • Sponsor: Demir Export[6]
  • Parent company:
  • Location: Hamal, Sivas, Turkey
  • Coordinates: 39.0777, 37.2955 (exact)
  • Status: operating[6]
  • Capacity: 8 MTPA[6]
  • Coal type: lignite
  • Mine size:
  • Mineable reserve:
  • Start date: 1989
  • Source of financing:

Articles and Resources

Additional data

To access additional data, including an interactive map of world coal mines, a downloadable dataset, and summary data, please visit the Global Coal Mine Tracker on the Global Energy Monitor website.

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 https://www.globaldata.com/data-insights/mining/turkey--five-largest-surface-mines-in-2090902/. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  2. https://web.archive.org/web/20240121013915/https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/578487. Archived from the original on 21 January 2024. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  3. (PDF) https://cdn.koc.com.tr/cmscontainer/kocholding/media/koc/03yatirimci-iliskileri/finansal-bilgiler/faaliyet-raporlari-en/2015/annual-report-2015-(full-report).pdf?ext=.pdf. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  4. "TBMM'de Görüşülmekte Olan Torba Kanun İle Halkimizin Elinde Kalan Son Varliklari Olan TTK Ve TKİ Özelleştirilerek Yok Edilecektir". Maden. May 10, 2017. Retrieved June 18, 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  5. 5.0 5.1 "Tarihçe". Demir Export. Retrieved June 18, 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  6. 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 Demir Export, Coal Mine Enterprises, accessed, May 4, 2020
  7. 5 thermal power plants that did not install filters and did not take flue gas treatment measures were completely closed, BBC, Jan. 2, 2020
  8. Kangal Termik Santrali'nda üretim sürprizi, Haberturk, Jan. 28, 2020