St. Nicholas Cogeneration Plant

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St. Nicholas Cogeneration Plant is an operating power station of at least 99-megawatts (MW) in Shenandoah, Schuylkill, Pennsylvania, United States.

Location

Table 1: Project-level location details

Plant name Location Coordinates (WGS 84)
St. Nicholas Cogeneration Plant Shenandoah, Schuylkill, Pennsylvania, United States 40.822464, -76.17347 (exact)

The map below shows the exact location of the power station.

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Unit-level coordinates (WGS 84):

  • Unit 1: 40.822464, -76.17347

Project Details

Table 2: Unit-level details

Unit name Status Fuel(s) Capacity (MW) Technology Start year
Unit 1 operating coal: waste coal 99.2 subcritical 1990

Table 3: Unit-level ownership and operator details

Unit name Owner Parent
Unit 1 Schuylkill Energy Resources Inc [100%] Schuylkill Energy Resources Inc [100.0%]

Waste Coal Pile

The St Nicholas Cogeneration Plant is build on the location of the St Nick Breaker (1931 - 1965) burning its waste coal culm bank left after the facility was abandoned.[1]

Emissions Data

  • CO2 Emissions: 971,164 tons (2006)
  • SO2 Emissions: 1,743 tons (2002)
  • SO2 Emissions per MWh: 5.18 lb/MWh
  • NOx Emissions: 378 tons (2002)
  • Mercury Emissions:

Death and disease attributable to fine particle pollution from St. Nicholas Cogeneration Plant

In 2010, Abt Associates issued a study commissioned by the Clean Air Task Force, a nonprofit research and advocacy organization, quantifying the deaths and other health effects attributable to fine particle pollution from coal-fired power plants.[2] Fine particle pollution consists of a complex mixture of soot, heavy metals, sulfur dioxide, and nitrogen oxides. Among these particles, the most dangerous are those less than 2.5 microns in diameter, which are so tiny that they can evade the lung's natural defenses, enter the bloodstream, and be transported to vital organs. Impacts are especially severe among the elderly, children, and those with respiratory disease. The study found that over 13,000 deaths and tens of thousands of cases of chronic bronchitis, acute bronchitis, asthma, congestive heart failure, acute myocardial infarction, dysrhythmia, ischemic heart disease, chronic lung disease, and pneumonia each year are attributable to fine particle pollution from U.S. coal plant emissions. These deaths and illnesses are major examples of coal's external costs, i.e. uncompensated harms inflicted upon the public at large. Low-income and minority populations are disproportionately impacted as well, due to the tendency of companies to avoid locating power plants upwind of affluent communities. To monetize the health impact of fine particle pollution from each coal plant, Abt assigned a value of $7,300,000 to each 2010 mortality, based on a range of government and private studies. Valuations of illnesses ranged from $52 for an asthma episode to $440,000 for a case of chronic bronchitis.[3]

Table 1: Death and disease attributable to fine particle pollution from St. Nicholas Cogeneration Plant

Type of Impact Annual Incidence Valuation
Deaths 16 $120,000,000
Heart attacks 28 $3,000,000
Asthma attacks 250 $13,000
Hospital admissions 13 $290,000
Chronic bronchitis 10 $4,200,000
Asthma ER visits 11 $4,000

Source: "Find Your Risk from Power Plant Pollution," Clean Air Task Force interactive table, accessed March 2011

Articles and Resources

References

  1. "St Nicolas Cogen" undergroundminers.com, accessed June 2020
  2. "The Toll from Coal: An Updated Assessment of Death and Disease from America's Dirtiest Energy Source," Clean Air Task Force, September 2010.
  3. "Technical Support Document for the Powerplant Impact Estimator Software Tool," Prepared for the Clean Air Task Force by Abt Associates, July 2010

Additional data

To access additional data, including an interactive map of coal-fired power stations, a downloadable dataset, and summary data, please visit the Global Coal Plant Tracker on the Global Energy Monitor website.