Termogas Machala 1 power station

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Termogas Machala 1 power station (Central Termogas Machala) is an operating power station of at least 130-megawatts (MW) in Barbones, Machala, El Oro, Ecuador with multiple units, some of which are not currently operating.

Location

Table 1: Project-level location details

Plant name Location Coordinates (WGS 84)
Termogas Machala 1 power station Barbones, Machala, El Oro, Ecuador -3.116985, -79.879169 (exact)[1]

The map below shows the exact location of the power station.

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Unit-level coordinates (WGS 84):

  • 3, 6FA1, 6FA2, ST: -3.116985, -79.879169

Project Details

Table 2: Unit-level details

Unit name Status Fuel(s) Capacity (MW) Technology CHP Start year
3 Announced[2][3][4][5][6] fossil gas: natural gas[4][3] 77[7][8][2] gas turbine[7][2][3] not found 2026 (planned)[2]
6FA1 Operating[9] fossil gas: natural gas[10][11] 65[12][13] gas turbine[14] not found 2002[9]
6FA2 Operating[9] fossil gas: natural gas[10][11] 65[12][13] gas turbine[14] not found 2002[9]
ST Announced[2][3][4][5][6] fossil gas: waste heat from natural gas[4][3] 110[7][8][2] steam turbine[7][2][3] not found 2027 (planned)[2]

CHP is an abbreviation for Combined Heat and Power. It is a technology that produces electricity and thermal energy at high efficiencies. Coal units track this information in the Captive Use section when known.

Table 3: Unit-level ownership and operator details

Unit name Owner Parent
3 Corporación Nacional de Electricidad EP [100%][15][3][2][14] Corporación Nacional de Electricidad EP [100.0%]
6FA1 Corporación Nacional de Electricidad EP [100%][15][3][2][14] Corporación Nacional de Electricidad EP [100.0%]
6FA2 Corporación Nacional de Electricidad EP [100%][15][3][2][14] Corporación Nacional de Electricidad EP [100.0%]
ST Corporación Nacional de Electricidad EP [100%][15][3][2][14] Corporación Nacional de Electricidad EP [100.0%]

Background

Natural gas for the Termogas Machala power plant is supplied from the Amistad Gas Field off Ecuador's Pacific coast.[16][17]

A proposed expansion of the power station designed to add between 180 MW and 187 MW[16][18][19] of new combined cycle capacity has been indefinitely suspended since 2017.[16][18][20] The expansion project remained only 58% complete as of March 2022[18], though the Ecuadorian government has continued to seek private investors to finish construction.[21][16][18][22]

According to Nelson Jaramillo Pita, manager of Sycar, a gas importing company, as of April 2024 "the Termogas Machala combined cycle has not been completed because there is no security or guarantee of long-term gas supply."[23] During that same month, the Minister of Energy and Mines, Roberto Luque, visited the Termogas Machala complex and noted that it was operating at 25% of its total capacity, with only one operational gas turbine and poorly-maintained equipment.[23][24]

Articles and Resources

References

  1. https://goo.gl/maps/iKWnzy1jJAo3tu3z8. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  2. 2.00 2.01 2.02 2.03 2.04 2.05 2.06 2.07 2.08 2.09 2.10 2.11 https://web.archive.org/web/20240125134257/https://www.eluniverso.com/noticias/economia/celec-ep-ya-recepta-cotizaciones-para-importacion-de-gas-a-gran-escala-mientras-queda-rezagada-la-produccion-nacional-nota/. Archived from the original on 25 January 2024. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.7 3.8 3.9 https://web.archive.org/web/20240125093018/https://www.primicias.ec/noticias/economia/140-millones-celec-turbina-ciclo-combinado-termogas-machala/. Archived from the original on 25 January 2024. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 (PDF) https://ecuadoropenforbusiness.com/proyectos/proyectos_publicos/Energia/ENERGIA%20Termogas%20Machala.pdf. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  5. 5.0 5.1 https://web.archive.org/web/20240125105815/https://www.primicias.ec/noticias/economia/celec-bienes-termogas-machala-ecuador/. Archived from the original on 25 January 2024. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  6. 6.0 6.1 https://web.archive.org/web/20240125105822/https://www.eluniverso.com/noticias/2021/01/09/nota/9355144/termogas-machala-concesion-new-fortress-carlos-perez-25-anos-enero/. Archived from the original on 25 January 2024. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  7. 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.3 (PDF) https://web.archive.org/web/20230814230626/https://ecuadoropenforbusiness.com/proyectos/proyectos_publicos/Energia/ENERGIA%20Termogas%20Machala.pdf. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  8. 8.0 8.1 (PDF) https://web.archive.org/web/20240125102127/https://www.recursosyenergia.gob.ec/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/4.-EXPANSION-DE-LA-GENERACION.pdf. Archived from the original (PDF) on 25 January 2024. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  9. 9.0 9.1 9.2 9.3 https://web.archive.org/web/20240125105944/https://www.primicias.ec/noticias/economia/operacion-parque-termoelectrico-ecuador-cara-fallas-tecnicas/. Archived from the original on 25 January 2024. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  10. 10.0 10.1 (PDF) https://web.archive.org/web/20220525131623/https://www.regulacionelectrica.gob.ec/wp-content/uploads/downloads/2015/12/Estad%C3%ADstica-Sector-El%C3%A9ctrico-Ecuatoriano-2006.pdf. Archived from the original (PDF) on 25 May 2022. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  11. 11.0 11.1 https://web.archive.org/web/20240125093024/https://www.primicias.ec/noticias/economia/new-fortress-energy-termogas-machala-ecuador/. Archived from the original on 25 January 2024. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  12. 12.0 12.1 (PDF) https://web.archive.org/web/20240125102141/https://www.controlrecursosyenergia.gob.ec/wp-content/uploads/downloads/2022/04/Atlas2021.pdf. Archived from the original (PDF) on 25 January 2024. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  13. 13.0 13.1 https://web.archive.org/web/20240125133949/https://www.celec.gob.ec/termogasmachala/unidades-de-generacion/. Archived from the original on 25 January 2024. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  14. 14.0 14.1 14.2 14.3 14.4 14.5 https://web.archive.org/web/20240125113018/https://www.primicias.ec/noticias/economia/new-fortress-energy-termogas-machala-ecuador/. Archived from the original on 25 January 2024. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  15. 15.0 15.1 15.2 15.3 https://web.archive.org/web/20240125121740/https://www.celec.gob.ec/termogasmachala/. Archived from the original on 25 January 2024. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  16. 16.0 16.1 16.2 16.3 "Información del proyecto - Central Termogas Machala" (PDF). Ministerio de Producción, Comercio Exterior, Inversiones y Pesca. Retrieved 2022-11-09.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  17. "El gas natural solo alcanza para Termogas Machala y Bajo Alto". Primicias. September 30, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  18. 18.0 18.1 18.2 18.3 "USD 135 millones en equipos embodegados de Termogas Machala". Primicias. March 11, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  19. "Plan Maestro de Electricidad 2018-2027 - Capítulo 4: Expansión de la Generación (p 150)" (PDF). Ministerio de Energía y Recursos Naturales No Renovables. 2018.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  20. "Celec busca capital privado para instalar turbina en Termogas Machala". Primicias. September 2, 2019.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  21. "Ecuador analiza oferta de New Fortress Energy para Termogas Machala". Primicias. January 12, 2021. Archived from the original on May 3, 2021.
  22. "New Fortress busca concesión de Termogas Machala por 25 años, con suministro de gas importado". El Universo. January 11, 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  23. 23.0 23.1 "Embalses, energía de Colombia y gas son las vías a corto y mediano plazo para salir de los apagones". El Universo (in español). 2024-04-30. Retrieved 2024-05-17.
  24. Quiroz, Gabriela (2024-04-28). "¿Qué irregularidades se encontraron en Termogas Machala?". El Comercio (in español). Retrieved 2024-05-17.

Additional data

To access additional data, including an interactive map of gas-fired power stations, a downloadable dataset, and summary data, please visit the Global Oil and Gas Plant Tracker on the Global Energy Monitor website.