Ternium Guerrero San Nicolás de los Garza steel plant
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Ternium Guerrero San Nicolás de los Garza steel plant (Planta Ternium Guerrero (Spanish), Planta Ternium Nuevo León (Spanish)), also known as Ternium Monterrey steel plant, Hylsa, Hylsamex (predecessor), is a direct reduced iron-electric arc furnace (DRI-EAF) steel plant operating in San Nicolás de los Garza, Nuevo León, Mexico.
Location
The map below shows the exact location of the plant in San Nicolás de los Garza, Nuevo León, Mexico:
- Location: Avenida Guerrero Norte 151, Colonia Cuauhtémoc, San Nicolás de los Garza 66452, Nuevo León, Mexico
- Coordinates (WGS 84): 25.720327, -100.301175 (exact)
Background
Originally known as Hylsa (an acronym for Hojalata y Lámina S.A.), the San Nicolás de los Garza steel plant was founded in June 1942 to make bottle caps for local beer company Cervecería Cuauhtémoc, which was unable to import sufficient steel during WWII. Production rapidly increased and diversifed throughout the 1940s, and by 1950 the plant was already supplying steel to 900 industrial clients in Mexico.[1]
By the late 1950s, shortages of scrap metal prompted the company to develop a new gas-based method for producing direct reduced iron (DRI). Known as the Hyl process, Hylsa's pioneering DRI technology was patented in 1957, and San Nicolás de los Garza became the world's first steel plant to adopt it for large-scale commercial use.[2][3]
In 1974, the Hylsa plant became the hub of the newly founded Alfa industrial group.[1] In 2005 Hylsa was sold to the Italian-Argentine conglomerate Techint, and in 2006 it was incorporated into the company's new Ternium division.[4]
By the mid-2010s, the plant was producing 2.4 million tons of raw steel[5] and 10.9 million tons of finished steel products annually and employing nearly 17,000 workers.[1]
Plant Details
Table 1: General Plant Details
Plant status | Start date | Iron ore source |
---|---|---|
Operating[6] | 1943[7][8][9] | Ternium Mexico mining operations[10][11] |
Table 2: Ownership and Parent Company Information
Parent company | Parent company PermID | Parent company GEM ID | Owner | Owner company PermID | Owner company GEM ID |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ternium SA [100.0%] | 4295856130 [100%] | E100001000384 [100%] | Ternium Mexico SA de CV[12] | 4295884332 | E100000004192 |
Table 3: Process and Products
Steel product category | Steel products | Steel sector end users | ISO 14001 | ISO 50001 | Main production equipment | Detailed production equipment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
semi-finished; finished rolled[10] | hot- and cold-rolled coils, profiles, tubes, slitted and cut-to-length products[10] | building and infrastructure; tools and machinery[10] | yes[13] | 2022[13] | DRI, EAF[14][11] | 2 DRI plants (NYL-ZR began in 1983, HYL-ZR began in 1998); 2 EAF (began in 1995 and 1998)[15][11][10][16][17] |
Table 4: Crude Steel Production Capacities (thousand tonnes per annum)
Capacity operating status* | Electric arc furnace steelmaking capacity | Nominal crude steel capacity (total) |
---|---|---|
operating | 2400 TTPA[18][19][20][21][22][18][19][20][21][22] | 2400 TTPA[18][19][20][21][22][18][19][20][21][22] |
Table 5: Crude Iron Production Capacities (thousand tonnes per annum)
Capacity operating status* | Sponge iron/DRI capacity | Nominal iron capacity (total) |
---|---|---|
operating | 1730 TTPA[23] | 1730 TTPA[24] |
Table 6: Actual Crude Steel Production by Year (thousand tonnes per annum)
Year | EAF Production | Total (all routes) |
---|---|---|
2020 | >0 TTPA[25] | >0 TTPA |
2021 | >0 TTPA[26] | >0 TTPA |
2022 | 2112 TTPA[27] | 2112 TTPA |
Table 7: Actual Crude Iron Production by Year (thousand tonnes per annum)
Year | DRI Production | Total (all routes) |
---|---|---|
2020 | – | – |
2021 | >0 TTPA[28] | >0 TTPA |
2022 | 1724 TTPA[29] | 1724 TTPA |
Articles and Resources
Additional data
To access additional data, including an interactive map of steel power plants, a downloadable dataset, and summary data, please visit the Global Steel Plant Tracker on the Global Energy Monitor website.
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 "De acero inolvidable, 17 claves sobre HYLSA (TERNIUM)". CIEN (Centro de Información Empresarial de Nuevo León). June 26, 2015.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ Parisi, Anthony J. (April 2, 1979). "Mexico Promotes Steel Process". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331.
- ↑ Battle, Thomas P. (2016). Mackey, Phillip J.; Grimsey, Eric J.; Jones, Rodney T.; Brooks, Geoffrey A. (eds.). "Sustainability in Ironmaking: The Rise of Direct Reduction". Celebrating the Megascale. Springer International Publishing: 277–288. doi:10.1007/978-3-319-48234-7_25. ISBN 978-3-319-48234-7.
- ↑ "The Techint Group | Ternium". www.techintgroup.com. Retrieved 2020-09-09.
- ↑ "Steel Plants of North America". Steel.org. 2013.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20220113191211/https://mx.ternium.com/es. Archived from the original on 13 January 2022.
{{cite web}}
: Missing or empty|title=
(help) - ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20220126020809/https://www.sanicolas.gob.mx/san-nicolas-2/historia/. Archived from the original on 26 January 2022.
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: Missing or empty|title=
(help) - ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20220126020847/https://www.referenceforbusiness.com/history2/33/Hylsamex-S-A-de-C-V.html. Archived from the original on 26 January 2022.
{{cite web}}
: Missing or empty|title=
(help) - ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20210206045028/https://centrocien.wordpress.com/2015/06/26/de-acero-inolvidable-17-claves-sobre-hojalata-y-lamina-s-a-hylsa-ternium/. Archived from the original on 06 February 2021.
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(help) - ↑ 10.0 10.1 10.2 10.3 10.4 (PDF) https://web.archive.org/web/20220120110737/https://s2.q4cdn.com/156255844/files/doc_financials/annual/Ternium-20-F-2019.pdf. Archived from the original (PDF) on 20 January 2022.
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: Missing or empty|title=
(help) - ↑ 11.0 11.1 11.2 https://web.archive.org/web/20220124091248/https://www.steelonthenet.com/directory/steelmaking/ternium.html. Archived from the original on 24 January 2022.
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: Missing or empty|title=
(help) - ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20220112164136/https://mx.ternium.com/es/hecho-con-acero. Archived from the original on 12 January 2022.
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: Missing or empty|title=
(help) - ↑ 13.0 13.1 (PDF) https://web.archive.org/web/20230922004739/https://us.ternium.com/media/kc1p0rmf/sustainability-report-2022.pdf. Archived from the original (PDF) on 22 September 2023.
{{cite web}}
: Missing or empty|title=
(help) - ↑ (PDF) https://web.archive.org/web/20240125054704/https://s2.q4cdn.com/156255844/files/doc_financials/annual/2020/2020-Ternium-20-F.pdf. Archived from the original (PDF) on 25 January 2024.
{{cite web}}
: Missing or empty|title=
(help) - ↑ https://viewer.joomag.com/hierro-y-acero-edici%c3%b3n-54/0395683001424818981?page=8.
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: Missing or empty|title=
(help) - ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20210817232101/http://digital.library.aist.org/pages/PR-RU2020-2.htm. Archived from the original on 17 August 2021.
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: Missing or empty|title=
(help) - ↑ (PDF) http://digital.library.aist.org/download/PR-RU2020-1.24732.pdf.
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: Missing or empty|title=
(help) - ↑ 18.0 18.1 18.2 18.3 https://web.archive.org/web/20220303033751/https://issuu.com/aistmexico8/docs/hierroyaceroed54. Archived from the original on 03 March 2022.
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(help) - ↑ 19.0 19.1 19.2 19.3 https://viewer.joomag.com/hierro-y-acero-edicion-79/0419660001565214895?page=6.
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: Missing or empty|title=
(help) - ↑ 20.0 20.1 20.2 20.3 (PDF) https://openjicareport.jica.go.jp/pdf/12335204.pdf.
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: Missing or empty|title=
(help) - ↑ 21.0 21.1 21.2 21.3 (PDF) https://s2.q4cdn.com/156255844/files/doc_financials/annual/2021/2021-Ternium-20-F.pdf.
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(help) - ↑ 22.0 22.1 22.2 22.3 (PDF) https://repositorio.udem.edu.mx/bitstream/61000/1387/1/33409002521940.pdf.
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: Missing or empty|title=
(help) - ↑ AIST_DRI_2023AIST_DRI_2023
- ↑ AIST_DRI_2023AIST_DRI_2023
- ↑ (PDF) https://web.archive.org/web/20220707184201/https://www.canacero.org.mx/en/aceroenmexico/descargas/Radiografia_de_la_Industria_del_Acero_en_Mexico_2021.pdf. Archived from the original (PDF) on 07 July 2022.
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: Check date values in:|archive-date=
(help); Missing or empty|title=
(help) - ↑ (PDF) https://web.archive.org/web/20221007201122/https://www.canacero.org.mx/aceroenmexico/descargas/Radiografia_de_la_Industria_del_Acero_en_Mexico_2022.pdf. Archived from the original (PDF) on 07 October 2022.
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: Check date values in:|archive-date=
(help); Missing or empty|title=
(help) - ↑ (PDF) https://web.archive.org/web/20240111065534/https://www.canacero.org.mx/aceroenmexico/descargas/Radiografia_de_la_Industria_del_Acero_en_Mexico_2023.pdf. Archived from the original (PDF) on 11 January 2024.
{{cite web}}
: Missing or empty|title=
(help) - ↑ (PDF) https://web.archive.org/web/20221008040524/https://www.midrex.com/wp-content/uploads/MidrexSTATSBook2021.pdf. Archived from the original (PDF) on 08 October 2022.
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: Check date values in:|archive-date=
(help); Missing or empty|title=
(help) - ↑ (PDF) https://web.archive.org/web/20231103031625/https://www.midrex.com/wp-content/uploads/MidrexSTATSBook2022.pdf. Archived from the original (PDF) on 03 November 2023.
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: Check date values in:|archive-date=
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(help)