Xinyi Group captive power station

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Xinyi Group captive power station is an announced power station in Rempang, Riau, Indonesia.

Location

Table 1: Project-level location details

Plant name Location Coordinates (WGS 84)
Xinyi Group captive power station Rempang, Riau, Indonesia 0.86008, 104.1801 (approximate)

The map below shows the approximate location of the power station.

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Project Details

Table 2: Unit-level details

Unit name Status Fuel(s) Capacity (MW) Technology Start year Retired year
Unit 1 announced coal - unknown, fossil gas - natural gas 2500 unknown

Table 3: Unit-level ownership and operator details

Unit name Owner
Unit 1 Xinyi Glass Holdings Ltd

Project-level captive use details

  • Captive industry use (heat or power): industrial park
  • Captive industry: Power

Background

In October 2023, Chinese company Xinyi Group officially announced that they planned to invest in and construct a 2.5 GW coal- and gas-fired power station on the island of Rempang, Indonesia. The power station would supply energy to nine factories in a Xinyi Group industrial area. The factories were planned to make a variety of products, including solar panels and glass. The investment cost was estimated around US$ 2.5 billion for the power station and US$ 11.56 billion overall.[1]

Early plans for the industrial area were criticized for their potential environmental and public health impacts. Referred to as the Rempang "Eco City" national strategic project, the area would reportedly use millions of liters of water per day, and Rempang was a notably water-vulnerable island. In addition, there were concerns surrounding the threats of air pollution, water pollution and solid waste.[2]

Conflict was reportedly already caused by the announcement, as local residents were apparently ordered to leave their land to make way for the large-scale development project. A memorandum of understanding was underway for Xinyi Group's use of the land.[3] One protester may have been shot by police at a mass action related to the project.[4] In early September, about 1000 police with armoured vehicles fired tear gas and used water cannons against protestors opposing the project. Dozens of students were hospitalised after police fired teargas into a school. On September 11, 43 people opposing relocation from their land were arrested at a protest in front of the office of the Batam Free Trade Zone Authority.[5]

At the end of October 2023, Indonesia's Minister of Investment described the project as "postponed" (Google translate) due to the need to resettle 961 households. Though the development was delayed, he also "ensured that the investment would continue".[6] As of January 2024, relocation was reportedly still underway.[7]

In January 2024, the BP Batam Area Management and Investment Division stated that Xinyi Group's first phase of investment was originally planned to take place in that month, but a six month extension had reportedly been granted while conflict with local residents was resolved.[8]

Articles and Resources

References

Additional data

To access additional data, including an interactive map of coal-fired power stations, a downloadable dataset, and summary data, please visit the Global Coal Plant Tracker on the Global Energy Monitor website.