Aperam Timóteo steel plant
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Aperam Timóteo steel plant (Usina siderúrgica Aperam Timoteo), also known as Aperam South America Steelworks, Acesita (predecessor), ArcelorMittal Timóteo (predecessor), is a steel plant in Timóteo, Minas Gerais, Brazil that operates blast furnace (BF) and electric arc furnace (EAF) technology.
Location
The map below shows the exact location of the plant in Timóteo, Minas Gerais, Brazil:
- Location: Praça 1º de Maio, 9, Centro – Timóteo, Minas Gerais, CEP 35180-018, Brazil
- Coordinates (WGS 84): -19.531272, -42.639979 (exact)
Background
Aperam South America is the biggest Brazilian manufacturer of specialty steels. Headquartered in Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, the company is a supplier of stainless, silicon and special carbon steels. Aperam South America's steel market share in Brazil is estimated to be 90%, and it is the only stainless steel maker in Latin America. The company's main plant, at Timóteo in Minas Gerais, has an installed production capacity of 900,000 tons of steel per year. The company also mines iron ore.[1]
Aperam South America, originally known as Acesita, was founded on October 31, 1944. Among its cofounders was Percival Farquhar.[1]
Acesita entered the stainless steel business in the late 1970s, with the Timóteo steel plant completing its first pig iron production run in 1979.[2] The company was privatised by the Brazilian government in 1992. The French steel maker Usinor, now part of ArcelorMittal, took a controlling stake in Acesita 1998. In 2007, ArcelorMittal announced the rebranding of Acesita to ArcelorMittal Inox Brasil.[1]
The company's stock is traded on Bovespa, where it is part of the Ibovespa index. However, ArcelorMittal announced it would buy out all public stock of ArcelorMittal Inox Brasil, and make it a wholly owned subsidiary.[1] In January 2011, the company became part of Luxembourg-based Aperam S.A., changing its name to Aperam South America.[1]
Plant Details
Table 1: General Plant Details
Start date | Workforce size | Coal source |
---|---|---|
1949[3][4] | 2317[5] | Use charcoal (biomass) from cultivated eucalyptus forests produced by Aperam BioGenergia as a substitute for coke.[6] |
Table 2: Ownership and Parent Company Information
Parent company | Parent company PermID | Parent company GEM ID | Owner | Owner company PermID | Owner company GEM ID |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Aperam SA | 5001428593 | E100000130966 | Aperam Inox America do Sul SA [100%][7][8] | 4295859711 | E100000130690 [100%] |
Table 3: Process and Products
Steel product category | Steel products | Steel sector end users | ISO 14001 | ISO 50001 | Responsible steel | Main production equipment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
finished rolled[9] | stainless, slab, special, electrical[10][11] | automotive, building and infrastructure, energy, steel packaging, tools and machinery, transport[10][12] | 2024-06-21[13] | unknown[5] | 2023-01-16[14][15][16] | BF; EAF |
Table 4: Plant-level Crude Steel Production Capacities (thousand tonnes per annum)
Capacity operating status1 | Electric arc furnace steelmaking capacity | Nominal crude steel capacity (total) |
---|---|---|
operating | 900[17][10][14][18][11][19] | 900[17][10][14][18][11][19] |
Table 5: Plant-level Crude Iron Production Capacities (thousand tonnes per annum)
Capacity operating status1 | Blast furnace capacity | Nominal iron capacity (total) |
---|---|---|
operating | 701[20][21][22] | 701[20][21][22] |
Table 6: Upstream Products Production Capacities (thousand tonnes per annum)
Ferronickel | Sinter | Coke | Pellets |
---|---|---|---|
NF | 0[23] | 0[23] | NF |
Table 7: Actual Plant-level Crude Steel Production by Year (thousand tonnes per annum)
Year | EAF production | Total (all routes) |
---|---|---|
2019 | 688[24] | 688[24] |
2020 | 696[24] | 696[24] |
2021 | 754[25] | 754[25] |
2022 | 691[26] | 691[26] |
2023 | 726[23] | 726[23] |
Table 8: Actual Plant-level Crude Iron Production by Year (thousand tonnes per annum)
Year | BF production | Total (all routes) |
---|---|---|
2019 | 454[27] | 454[27] |
2020 | 479[27] | 479[27] |
2021 | 508[28] | 508[28] |
2022 | 475[29] | 475[29] |
2023 | 503[30] | 503[30] |
Unit Details
Table 9: Blast Furnace Details
Unit name | Status | Start date | Furnace manufacturer and model | Current size | Current capacity (ttpa) | Decarbonization technology | Most recent relining |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BF 1 | operating[14] | 1949[31][32][33][34] | – | 294.0 m3[34] | 237[21][20] | unknown | 2022-01[35] |
BF 2 | operating[14] | 1979[34] | Hoogovens[22] | 631.0 m3[22] | 464[22] | unknown | 2005-05-08[22] |
Table 10: Electric Arc Furnace Details
Unit name | Status | Start date | Furnace manufacturer and model | Current capacity (ttpa) | Current size (tonnes) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
EAF 2 | operating[14][36] | 2002[18] | Danieli[18] | 450[19][10][18][14][11][17] | 33.0[17][18] |
EAF 3 | operating[14][36] | 1959[36][18] | Demag / SMS Siemag[36][18] | 450[17][19][10][18][14][11] | 33.0[17][18] |
Table 11: Electric Arc Furnace Feedstock Details
Unit name | Scrap-based | % scrap | % other iron |
---|---|---|---|
EAF 2 | yes[5][11][36][18] | 56.00[36] | 44.00[36] |
EAF 3 | yes[5][11][36][18] | 56.00[36] | 44.00[36] |
Articles and Resources
Additional data
To access additional data, including an interactive map of steel power plants, a downloadable dataset, and summary data, please visit the Global Iron and Steel Tracker on the Global Energy Monitor website.
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 "Aperam South America". Wikipedia. Retrieved 2020-07-18.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "Nossa história". Aperam. Retrieved 2020-07-18.
- ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20220319031731/https://brasil.aperam.com/institucional/aperam/nossa-historia/. Archived from the original on 2022-03-19.
{{cite web}}
: Missing or empty|title=
(help) - ↑ "AçoBrasil - Uma viagem pela indústria do aço" (PDF). Instituto Aço Brasil. 2013-11-30. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2022-01-21.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 (PDF) https://www.aperam.com/sites/default/files/documents/2023_AperamMadeforLifeReport_Main.pdf.
{{cite web}}
: Missing or empty|title=
(help) - ↑ (PDF) https://web.archive.org/web/20211230055830/https://www.aperam.com/sites/default/files/documents/%20Annual%20Report%202019.pdf. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2021-12-30.
{{cite web}}
: Missing or empty|title=
(help) - ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20220318133621/https://www.aperam.com/brazil. Archived from the original on 2022-03-18.
{{cite web}}
: Missing or empty|title=
(help) - ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20220318113908/https://brasil.aperam.com/contatos/enderecos/. Archived from the original on 2022-03-18.
{{cite web}}
: Missing or empty|title=
(help) - ↑ (PDF) https://web.archive.org/web/20220120185734/https://www.aperam.com/sites/default/files/documents/2020_AperamMadeforLifeReport_Main.pdf. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2022-01-20.
{{cite web}}
: Missing or empty|title=
(help) - ↑ 10.0 10.1 10.2 10.3 10.4 10.5 "Aperam South America". Aperam. Archived from the original on 2022-03-19.
- ↑ 11.0 11.1 11.2 11.3 11.4 11.5 11.6 "About Us: Plants". Aperam. Archived from the original on 2024-01-25.
- ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20201125140011/https://www.aperam.com/stainless/sales-agencies-service-centres/brazil-2/. Archived from the original on 2020-11-25.
{{cite web}}
: Missing or empty|title=
(help) - ↑ (PDF) https://brasil.aperam.com/wp-content/uploads/documentos/Aperam%20-%20ISO%2014001%20-%20Sistema%20de%20Gest%C3%A3o%20Ambiental.pdf.
{{cite web}}
: Missing or empty|title=
(help) - ↑ 14.0 14.1 14.2 14.3 14.4 14.5 14.6 14.7 14.8 "Annual Report 2023" (PDF). Aperam. 2024-04-19. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2024-05-28. Retrieved 2024-05-24.
- ↑ "Issued and Ongoing Certifications". Responsible Steel. Archived from the original on 2022-03-19.
- ↑ (PDF) https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/653ed7060b01292cd4518d0e/660002f687988c9b1258bc9b_ResponsibleSteel_PublicSummary_Aperam-Inox-America-do-Sul-SA-Vfinal.pdf.
{{cite web}}
: Missing or empty|title=
(help) - ↑ 17.0 17.1 17.2 17.3 17.4 17.5 https://abmproceedings.com.br/en/article/download-pdf/melhoria-de-performance-do-revestimento-refratrio-das-panelas-dos-fornos-eltricos-a-arco-da-aperam-timoteo.
{{cite web}}
: Missing or empty|title=
(help) - ↑ 18.00 18.01 18.02 18.03 18.04 18.05 18.06 18.07 18.08 18.09 18.10 18.11 https://abmproceedings.com.br/en/article/download-pdf/reduo-de-custo-do-processo-da-aciaria-eltrica-da-aperam-timoteo-atravs-da-otimizao-da-carga-metlica-dos-aos-inoxidveis-austenticos.
{{cite web}}
: Missing or empty|title=
(help) - ↑ 19.0 19.1 19.2 19.3 https://www.aperam.com/about-us/plants/timoteo/.
{{cite web}}
: Missing or empty|title=
(help) - ↑ 20.0 20.1 20.2 "Relatório Anual 2004" (PDF). Acesita. 2005-02-28. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2017-08-01.
- ↑ 21.0 21.1 21.2 https://www.infomet.com.br/site/noticias-ler.php?bsc=ativar&cod=11441.
{{cite web}}
: Missing or empty|title=
(help) - ↑ 22.0 22.1 22.2 22.3 22.4 22.5 https://abmproceedings.com.br/en/article/download-pdf/aperam-acesita-blast-furnace-no-2-design-andperformance-of-the-blast-furnace-cooling-andlining-system-3.
{{cite web}}
: Missing or empty|title=
(help) - ↑ 23.0 23.1 23.2 23.3 (PDF) https://www.acobrasil.org.br/site/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/Mini_anuario_2024_AcoBrasil.pdf.
{{cite web}}
: Missing or empty|title=
(help) - ↑ 24.0 24.1 24.2 24.3 "Pocket Yearbook - A Siderurgia em Números 2021" (PDF). Instituto Aço Brasil. 2021-06-30. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2022-01-20.
- ↑ 25.0 25.1 "Pocket Yearbook - A Siderurgia em Números 2022" (PDF). Instituto Aço Brasil. 2022-06-30. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2022-06-25.
- ↑ 26.0 26.1 "Pocket Yearbook - Indústria do Aço em Números 2023" (PDF). Instituto Aço Brasil. 2023-06-30. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2024-01-19.
- ↑ 27.0 27.1 27.2 27.3 "Brazil Steel Databook - Anuário Estatístico 2021" (PDF). Instituto Aço Brasil. 2021-07-31. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2022-01-20.
- ↑ 28.0 28.1 "Brazil Steel Databook - Anuário Estatístico 2022" (PDF). Instituto Aço Brasil. 2022-07-31. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2022-07-22.
- ↑ 29.0 29.1 "Brazil Steel Databook - Anuário Estatístico 2023" (PDF). Instituto Aço Brasil. 2023-07-31. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2023-08-10.
- ↑ 30.0 30.1 (PDF) https://www.acobrasil.org.br/site/wp-content/uploads/2024/07/Anuario_Completo_2024.pdf.
{{cite web}}
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(help) - ↑ https://www.facebook.com/watch/?v=695572641873117.
{{cite web}}
: Missing or empty|title=
(help) - ↑ (PDF) https://web.archive.org/web/20220305110443/https://www.locus.ufv.br/bitstream/123456789/23568/1/texto%20completo.pdf. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2022-03-05.
{{cite web}}
: Missing or empty|title=
(help) - ↑ (PDF) https://web.archive.org/web/20170801181000/http://brasil.aperam.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/Espaco_82.pdf. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2017-08-01.
{{cite web}}
: Missing or empty|title=
(help) - ↑ 34.0 34.1 34.2 Raimundo Nonato Batista Braga (1979-10-31). "OS PARÂMETROS DE QUALIDADE DO CARVÃO E SEUS REFLEXOS NA PRODUÇÃO DE GUSA" (PDF). IPEF. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2022-12-19.
- ↑ https://reframax.com.br/portal/reframax-e-destaque-na-aperam/.
{{cite web}}
: Missing or empty|title=
(help) - ↑ 36.0 36.1 36.2 36.3 36.4 36.5 36.6 36.7 36.8 36.9 https://drive.google.com/file/d/17Vtt35CBVFAJFBDgan2a9_CW56EKOw6D/view?usp=drive_link.
{{cite web}}
: Missing or empty|title=
(help)