ArcelorMittal Kryvyi Rih steel plant
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ArcelorMittal Kryvyi Rih steel plant (АрселорМіттал Кривий Ріг (Ukranian)), also known as ArcelorMittal Kryvyi Rig, Public Joint Stock Company, Kryvorizhstal; Kryvorizhstal, JSC Kryvyi Rih Mining and Metallurgical Integrated Works (predecessor), is a blast furnace-basic oxygen furnace (BF-BOF) steel plant operating in Kryvyi Rih, Dnipropetrovsk, Ukraine.
Location
The map below shows the exact location of the plant in Kryvyi Rih, Dnipropetrovsk, Ukraine:
- Location: Kryvorizhstal St. (Ordzhonikidze), 1, Kryvyi Rih, Dnepropetrovsk region, Ukraine, 50095
- Coordinates (WGS 84): 47.874411, 33.392993 (exact)
Background
The plant had to suspend operations multiple times since the Russian invasion:[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9]
- Blast furnaces idled on March 3, 2022.
- Restarted blast furnace #6 on April 12, 2022.
- Shut down mining and processing plants for 3 months: August-October, 2022.
- Since July, the company has reduced work schedule and salary to two-thirds. As of August 2022, the plant was still suffering from low demand and logistical/transport issues, with a limited work schedule.
- 1.8 thousand workers from the plant have been mobilized.
The company continues ESG and decarbonization efforts amid war and hopes to return to 50% capacity in 2023 from a drop to 20% in 2022.[10]
As of August 2023, it appears that the plant is operating at partial capacity, around 15-20% after reduced access to water following the Russian offensive on the Kakhovka hydroelectric plant.[11] The plant was expecting to operate at 30-40% with resumed water supply, and will return to 50% with Blast Furnace #6 online, and 100% with the addition of the Blast Furnace #9.[12]
It appears that BF# 8 and BOF #5 are operating after the pause due to the attack on the Kakhovka hydroelectric plant.[13][14][15] It's not mentioned which converter is operating. BOF #5 is presumed to be operating due to its status in 2022.[14]
The plant retired the oldest coking batteries #1 & #2 with the total capacity of 3,000 tons per day in 2022.[16] As of 2023, two newest coking batteries #5 and #6 appear to be operating, while coking batteries #3 and #4 are idle.[17]
As of October 2024, only blast furnace #6 is operating in October-December 2024, with basic oxygen furnaces shut down for 45 days for repairs, pausing steel production.[18][19]
Plant Details
Table 1: General Plant Details
Phase | Plant status | Start date | Retired date | Workforce size | Power source | Iron ore source |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Main plant | Operating[20] | 1934[21] | – | 22000[22] | Central power plant on site[23] | Has iron ore underground mining office, open-pit mining on site[23][24] |
Main plant | Operating[20] | 1934[21] | – | 22000[22] | Central power plant on site[23] | Has iron ore underground mining office, open-pit mining on site[23][24] |
Closure | Retired[25] | 1925[21] | 2020[25] | – | – | – |
Table 2: Ownership and Parent Company Information
Phase | Parent company | Parent company PermID | Parent company GEM ID | Owner | Owner company PermID | Owner company GEM ID |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Main plant | ArcelorMittal SA [95.1%]; other [4.9%] | 5000030092 [95.1%]; unknown [4.9%] | E100000001753 [4.9%]; E100001000348 [4.8%] | ArcelorMittal Kryvyi Rih PAT[24] | 5000002280 | E100001000500 |
Table 3: Process and Products
Phase | Steel product category | Steel products | Steel sector end users | ISO 14001 | Main production equipment | Detailed production equipment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Main plant | semi-finished; finished rolled[21][26] | billet; rebar; wire rod; section; shaped products; merchant bars: rounds, squares and strips; sinter; coke[21][26] | building and infrastructure; tools and machinery[26] | 2020[27] | BF, BOF[28] | coking plant (2 operating, 2 idle batteries), sinter plant (1 operating, 1 idle), 5 BF, 6 BOF[28][29][30] |
Main plant | semi-finished; finished rolled[21][26] | billet; rebar; wire rod; section; shaped products; merchant bars: rounds, squares and strips; sinter; coke[21][26] | building and infrastructure; tools and machinery[26] | 2020[27] | BF, BOF[28] | coking plant (2 operating, 2 idle batteries), sinter plant (1 operating, 1 idle), 5 BF, 6 BOF[28][29][30] |
Closure | semi-finished; finished rolled[21][26] | billet; rebar; wire rod; section; shaped products; merchant bars: rounds, squares and strips; sinter; coke[21][26] | building and infrastructure; tools and machinery[26] | – | OHF[25] | OHF[25] |
Table 4: Crude Steel Production Capacities (thousand tonnes per annum)
Phase | Capacity operating status* | Basic oxygen furnace steelmaking capacity | Open hearth furnace steelmaking capacity | Nominal crude steel capacity (total) |
---|---|---|---|---|
Main plant | mothballed | 5415 TTPA[31][32][32][32][32][32] | – | 5415 TTPA[31][32][32][32][32][32] |
Main plant | operating | 1083 TTPA[31][32][32][32][32][32] | – | 1083 TTPA[31][32][32][32][32][32] |
Closure | retired | – | 1500 TTPA[28] | 1500 TTPA[28] |
Table 5: Crude Iron Production Capacities (thousand tonnes per annum)
Phase | Capacity operating status* | Blast furnace capacity | Nominal iron capacity (total) |
---|---|---|---|
Main plant | mothballed | 6630 TTPA[33][31][34][35][31][34][36] | 6630 TTPA[33][31][34][35][31][34][36] |
Main plant | operating | 2258 TTPA[33][31][34][35][31][34][36] | 2258 TTPA[33][31][34][35][31][34][36] |
Closure | retired | 5423 TTPA[37][23][38][39][31][35][35][35][40] | 5423 TTPA[37][23][38][39][31][35][35][35][40] |
Table 6: Upstream Products Production Capacities (thousand tonnes per annum)
Phase | Sinter | Coke |
---|---|---|
Main plant | 1095 TTPA[30][41] | 1000 TTPA[42][42] |
Main plant | 1095 TTPA[30][41] | 1000 TTPA[42][42] |
Closure | – | – |
Table 7: Actual Crude Steel Production by Year (thousand tonnes per annum)
Year | BOF Production | Total (all routes) |
---|---|---|
2020 | – | 4700 TTPA[26] |
2021 | – | 4920 TTPA[43] |
2022 | 1200 TTPA[44] | 1200 TTPA[44] |
Table 8: Actual Crude Iron Production by Year (thousand tonnes per annum)
Year | BF Production | Total (all routes) |
---|---|---|
2020 | 4900 TTPA[45] | 4900 TTPA[45] |
2021 | 5340 TTPA[43] | 5340 TTPA[43] |
2022 | 1600 TTPA[46] | – |
Blast Furnace Details
Table 9: Blast Furnace Details
Unit name | Status | Announced date | Construction date | Start date | Retired date | Current size | Current capacity (ttpa) | Decarbonization technology | Most recent relining |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | retired[47] | – | – | 1949-03[48][49][50] | 2012[47] | 1053 m³[49] | 880[35] | unknown | 2003-04[51] |
2 | retired[52][34][53] | – | – | 1950-01[49] | unknown | 1053 m³[49] | 881[35] | unknown | unknown |
3 | retired[52][34][53] | – | – | 1951-09[49] | unknown | 1053 m³[49] | 881[35] | unknown | unknown |
4 | retired[52][34][53] | – | – | 1958-09[49] | unknown | 1719 m³[51] | 1100[40] | unknown | unknown |
5 | retired[54] | unknown | unknown | 1960[49] | 2020[55] | 2000 m³[37][23][38][39][31] | 1681[37][23][38][39][31] | unknown | 2002-05[51] |
6 | mothballed[52][56][57][58] | unknown | unknown | 2000-10[59][51] | – | 2000 m³[33] | 1360[33] | unknown | 2015-07[33][59] |
7 | mothballed[52] | unknown | unknown | 1962[60] | – | 2700 m³[37][23][38][39][31] | 1270[31][34] | unknown | 2020-11-27[61] |
8 | operating[62][63] | unknown | unknown | 1970[60] | – | 2700 m³[51][50] | 2258[35] | unknown | 2008-08[64][50] |
9 | mothballed[52][56] | unknown | unknown | 1974-12[48][36] | – | 5034 m³[48][65][36] | 4000[31][34][36] | unknown | 2023-04[66] |
Articles and Resources
Additional data
To access additional data, including an interactive map of steel power plants, a downloadable dataset, and summary data, please visit the Global Steel Plant Tracker on the Global Energy Monitor website.
References
- ↑ "Война на родине Зеленского. Как Кривой Рог возобновляет производство, принимает беженцев и ищет новую идентичность — репортаж НВ". nv.ua (in русский). Retrieved 2023-10-31.
- ↑ "ArcelorMittal Кривой Рог. Крупнейший меткомбинат Украины останавливает работу". biz.nv.ua (in русский). Retrieved 2023-10-31.
- ↑ "ArcelorMittal halts production at its Ukrainian steelmaking operations | ArcelorMittal". corporate.arcelormittal.com. Retrieved 2023-10-31.
- ↑ ""АрселорМиттал Кривой Рог" частично возобновил производство". Экономическая правда (in русский). Retrieved 2023-10-31.
- ↑ "В 81-ю годовщину со дня первой плавки «АрселорМиттал Кривой Рог» показал журналистам реконструированную доменную печь №6 (ФОТО)". 0564.ua - Сайт міста Кривого Рогу (in українська). Retrieved 2023-10-31.
- ↑ "Война на родине Зеленского. Как Кривой Рог возобновляет производство, принимает беженцев и ищет новую идентичность — репортаж НВ". nv.ua (in русский). Retrieved 2023-10-31.
- ↑ "«АрселорМіттал Кривий Ріг» докладає максимум зусиль, щоб зберегти усі робочі місця | Газета Металург онлайн". Metalurg (in українська). Retrieved 2023-10-31.
- ↑ "АрселорМиттал Кривой Рог остановит часть производства". novyny.live (in українська). 2022-07-28. Retrieved 2023-10-31.
- ↑ "Война на родине Зеленского. Как Кривой Рог возобновляет производство, принимает беженцев и ищет новую идентичность — репортаж НВ". nv.ua (in русский). Retrieved 2023-10-31.
- ↑ "Metals and the invasion: ArcelorMittal Kryvyi Rih continues ESG effort amid war". www.spglobal.com. Retrieved 2023-10-31.
- ↑ Прасад, Анита (2023-08-07). "«АрселорМиттал Кривой Рог» снизил производство стали более чем на 56% в первом полугодии — Forbes.ua". forbes.ua (in русский). Retrieved 2023-11-07.
- ↑ "We will increase production from 15-20% to 33-35% with stabilization of water supply to plant, to 50% after repair of blast furnace No. 6 - ArcelorMittal Kryvyi Rih CEO". Interfax-Ukraine. Retrieved 2023-12-01.
- ↑ Прасад, Анита (2023-08-07). "«АрселорМиттал Кривой Рог» снизил производство стали более чем на 56% в первом полугодии — Forbes.ua". forbes.ua (in русский). Retrieved 2023-12-01.
- ↑ 14.0 14.1 "«АрселорМиттал» запустил кислородный конвертер №5 после 3-меcячного простоя — Новости — GMK Center". ГМК (in русский). Retrieved 2023-12-01.
- ↑ "We will increase production from 15-20% to 33-35% with stabilization of water supply to plant, to 50% after repair of blast furnace No. 6 - ArcelorMittal Kryvyi Rih CEO". Interfax-Ukraine. Retrieved 2023-12-01.
- ↑ Тарасовський, Юрій (2022-10-13). "«АрселорМіттал Кривий Ріг» назавжди зупиняє дві застарілі коксові батареї. Викиди зменшаться на 37% — Forbes.ua". forbes.ua (in українська). Retrieved 2023-12-01.
- ↑ "При стабілізації забезпечення комбінату водою перейдемо з 15-20% на 33-35% виробництва і до 50% після ремонту домни №6 – СЕО "ArcelorMittal Кривий Ріг"". Інтерфакс-Україна (in українська). Retrieved 2023-12-01.
- ↑ "ArcelorMittal Kryvyi Rih Announces Production Cuts Amid Market Challenges - Oj". odessa-journal.com. Retrieved 2024-10-31.
- ↑ "ArcelorMittal Kryvyi Rih Announces Production Cuts Amid Market Challenges - Oj". odessa-journal.com. Retrieved 2024-10-31.
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(help) - ↑ 21.0 21.1 21.2 21.3 21.4 21.5 21.6 21.7 21.8 (PDF) https://web.archive.org/web/20220121144844/https://factbook2018.arcelormittal.com/~/media/Files/A/Arcelormittal-Factbook-2018/AM_FactBook_2018.pdf. Archived from the original (PDF) on 21 January 2022.
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(help) - ↑ 22.0 22.1 https://web.archive.org/web/20220814185253/https://gmk.center/en/news/arcelormittal-will-stop-the-work-of-gok-for-three-months-from-august/. Archived from the original on 14 August 2022.
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(help) - ↑ 23.0 23.1 23.2 23.3 23.4 23.5 23.6 23.7 23.8 https://web.archive.org/web/20220124163646/https://ukraine.arcelormittal.com/index.php?id. Archived from the original on 24 January 2022.
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(help) - ↑ 24.0 24.1 24.2 https://web.archive.org/web/20220112170225/https://ukraine.arcelormittal.com/index.php?id. Archived from the original on 12 January 2022.
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(help) - ↑ 25.0 25.1 25.2 25.3 https://rus.lb.ua/economics/2020/02/20/450489_arselormittal_krivoy_rog_obyavil.html.
{{cite web}}
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(help) - ↑ 26.0 26.1 26.2 26.3 26.4 26.5 26.6 26.7 26.8 26.9 (PDF) https://web.archive.org/web/20211231044946/https://corporate-media.arcelormittal.com/media/w0epovkr/2020-arcelormittal-annual-report.pdf. Archived from the original (PDF) on 31 December 2021.
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(help) - ↑ 27.0 27.1 (PDF) https://web.archive.org/web/20220123225531/https://ukraine.arcelormittal.com/images/pdf/ISO14001_2015(ua).pdf. Archived from the original (PDF) on 23 January 2022.
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(help) - ↑ 28.0 28.1 28.2 28.3 28.4 28.5 https://web.archive.org/web/20220127014612/https://ukraine.arcelormittal.com/index.php?id=240.
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value (help); Missing or empty|title=
(help) - ↑ 29.0 29.1 https://web.archive.org/web/20221204061849/https://forbes.ua/news/arselormittal-kriviy-rig-nazavzhdi-zupinyae-dvi-koksovi-batarei-vikidi-zmenshatsya-na-37-13102022-8981. Archived from the original on 04 December 2022.
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(help); Missing or empty|title=
(help) - ↑ 30.0 30.1 30.2 30.3 https://web.archive.org/web/20230204215047/https://delo.ua/ru/industry/vozdux-stanet-cishhe-arselormittal-krivoi-rog-zakryvaet-stareisuyu-aglofabriku-410109/. Archived from the original on 04 February 2023.
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(help); Missing or empty|title=
(help) - ↑ 31.00 31.01 31.02 31.03 31.04 31.05 31.06 31.07 31.08 31.09 31.10 31.11 31.12 31.13 31.14 31.15 31.16 31.17 31.18 https://web.archive.org/web/20211021112902/https://ukraine.arcelormittal.com/index.php?id. Archived from the original on 21 October 2021.
{{cite web}}
: Missing or empty|title=
(help) - ↑ 32.00 32.01 32.02 32.03 32.04 32.05 32.06 32.07 32.08 32.09 32.10 32.11 32.12 32.13 32.14 32.15 32.16 32.17 32.18 32.19 https://web.archive.org/web/20231031151931/https://gmk.center/manufacturer/arselormittal-krivoj-rog/. Archived from the original on 31 October 2023.
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: Missing or empty|title=
(help) - ↑ 33.0 33.1 33.2 33.3 33.4 33.5 33.6 https://web.archive.org/web/20220602144222/https://www.0564.ua/news/914033/v-81-u-godovsinu-so-dna-pervoj-plavki-arselormittal-krivoj-rog-pokazal-zurnalistam-rekonstruirovannuu-domennuu-pec-no6-foto. Archived from the original on 02 June 2022.
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: Check date values in:|archive-date=
(help); Missing or empty|title=
(help) - ↑ 34.00 34.01 34.02 34.03 34.04 34.05 34.06 34.07 34.08 34.09 34.10 34.11 34.12 https://web.archive.org/web/20220225045435/https://metallurgprom.org/news/ukraine/5980-arselormittal-krivoj-rog-zavershil-kapremont-domennoj-pechi-7.html. Archived from the original on 25 February 2022.
{{cite web}}
: Missing or empty|title=
(help) - ↑ 35.00 35.01 35.02 35.03 35.04 35.05 35.06 35.07 35.08 35.09 35.10 35.11 35.12 35.13 https://web.archive.org/web/20141218024151/http://www.arcelormittal.com.ua/index.php?id=240.
{{cite web}}
: Check|archive-url=
value (help); Missing or empty|title=
(help) - ↑ 36.0 36.1 36.2 36.3 36.4 36.5 36.6 https://web.archive.org/web/20220810140946/https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%87%D1%8C_%E2%84%96_9. Archived from the original on 10 August 2022.
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: Missing or empty|title=
(help) - ↑ 37.0 37.1 37.2 37.3 37.4 https://web.archive.org/web/20220112115446/https://ukraine.arcelormittal.com/index.php?id=8. Archived from the original on 12 January 2022.
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: Missing or empty|title=
(help) - ↑ 38.0 38.1 38.2 38.3 38.4 https://web.archive.org/web/20210713191755/https://ukraine.arcelormittal.com/index.php?id. Archived from the original on 13 July 2021.
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(help) - ↑ 39.0 39.1 39.2 39.3 39.4 https://web.archive.org/web/20210629121835/https://ukraine.arcelormittal.com/index.php?id. Archived from the original on 29 June 2021.
{{cite web}}
: Missing or empty|title=
(help) - ↑ 40.0 40.1 40.2 https://web.archive.org/web/20220722183713/https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/chemistry/blast-furnace. Archived from the original on 22 July 2022.
{{cite web}}
: Missing or empty|title=
(help) - ↑ 41.0 41.1 https://web.archive.org/web/20230401015230/https://metalurg.online/ofitsiyno/strong-arcelormittal-kryvyy-rih-zakryvaie-ahlomeratsiynu-fabryku-metalurhiynoho-vyrobnytstva-strong. Archived from the original on 01 April 2023.
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: Check date values in:|archive-date=
(help); Missing or empty|title=
(help) - ↑ 42.0 42.1 42.2 42.3 https://web.archive.org/web/20220707085724/http://uaprom.info/news/157446-arselormittal-krivoj-rog-nachal-goryachie-ispytaniya-novoj-koksovoj-bataree.html. Archived from the original on 07 July 2022.
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: Check date values in:|archive-date=
(help); Missing or empty|title=
(help) - ↑ 43.0 43.1 43.2 https://web.archive.org/web/20220523074251/https://gmk.center/news/arselormittal-v-2021-godu-narastil-vypusk-chuguna-na-8/. Archived from the original on 23 May 2022.
{{cite web}}
: Missing or empty|title=
(help) - ↑ 44.0 44.1 (PDF) https://web.archive.org/web/20231029182836/https://corporate.arcelormittal.com/media/pfwpkrrw/arcelor-mittal-fact-book-2022.pdf. Archived from the original (PDF) on 29 October 2023.
{{cite web}}
: Missing or empty|title=
(help) - ↑ 45.0 45.1 https://web.archive.org/web/20220922083213/https://www.steelorbis.com/steel-news/latest-news/arcelormittal-kryvyi-rihs-crude-steel-output-falls-in-2020-1183322.htm. Archived from the original on 22 September 2022.
{{cite web}}
: Missing or empty|title=
(help) - ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20240212203438/https://www.steelorbis.com/steel-news/latest-news/arcelormittal-kryvyi-rihs-capacity-usage-at-25-40-in-2023-due-to-impact-of-war-1324956.htm. Archived from the original on 12 February 2024.
{{cite web}}
: Missing or empty|title=
(help) - ↑ 47.0 47.1 https://web.archive.org/web/20190722181157/http://termist.com:80/bibliot/publik/2012/12_11_02.htm. Archived from the original on 22 July 2019.
{{cite web}}
: Missing or empty|title=
(help) - ↑ 48.0 48.1 48.2 https://web.archive.org/web/20220106041607/https://rus.lb.ua/file/company/3472_arselormittal_krivoy_rog.html. Archived from the original on 06 January 2022.
{{cite web}}
: Check date values in:|archive-date=
(help); Missing or empty|title=
(help) - ↑ 49.0 49.1 49.2 49.3 49.4 49.5 49.6 49.7 https://web.archive.org/web/20210128151758/https://finance.rambler.ru/other/41608147-ot-krivorozhstali-do-arcelormittal-krivoy-rog-grustnaya-istoriya-metallurgicheskogo-giganta/. Archived from the original on 28 January 2021.
{{cite web}}
: Missing or empty|title=
(help) - ↑ 50.0 50.1 50.2 nan
- ↑ 51.0 51.1 51.2 51.3 51.4 (PDF) https://web.archive.org/web/20220324024619/http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/bitstream/handle/123456789/22245/04-Bolshakov.pdf?sequence=1. Archived from the original (PDF) on 24 March 2022.
{{cite web}}
: Missing or empty|title=
(help) - ↑ 52.0 52.1 52.2 52.3 52.4 52.5 https://web.archive.org/web/20220523131911/https://ukrrudprom.com/digest/U_nas_bil_samiy_luchshiy_god_s_2008go_a_seychas_nadeemsya_hotya_.html. Archived from the original on 23 May 2022.
{{cite web}}
: Missing or empty|title=
(help) - ↑ 53.0 53.1 53.2 https://web.archive.org/web/20120829104229/http://www.ukrrudprom.com/reference/factory/mitstkriv.html.
{{cite web}}
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value (help); Missing or empty|title=
(help) - ↑ https://krnews.ua/news/13749.
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(help) - ↑ (PDF) https://web.archive.org/web/20230508084435/https://minedocs.com/21/Arcelor_Mittal-factbook-2020.pdf. Archived from the original (PDF) on 08 May 2023.
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(help); Missing or empty|title=
(help) - ↑ 56.0 56.1 https://web.archive.org/web/20220707130901/https://forbes.ua/ru/news/arselormittal-kriviy-rig-23052022-6149. Archived from the original on 07 July 2022.
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(help); Missing or empty|title=
(help) - ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20220331075024/https://gmk.center/news/arselormittal-v-aprele-planiruet-zapustit-domennuju-pech-6/. Archived from the original on 31 March 2022.
{{cite web}}
: Missing or empty|title=
(help) - ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20220814160935/https://biz.nv.ua/markets/arcelormittal-krivoy-rog-perezapustil-metallurgicheskoe-proizvodstvo-ostanovlennoe-v-nachale-voyny-50233180.html. Archived from the original on 14 August 2022.
{{cite web}}
: Missing or empty|title=
(help) - ↑ 59.0 59.1 https://web.archive.org/web/20201026224841/https://mc.ru/news/nw/news_id/7853. Archived from the original on 26 October 2020.
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(help) - ↑ 60.0 60.1 https://wiki5.ru/wiki/ArcelorMittal_Kryvyi_Rih.
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(help) - ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20221209154034/https://metallurgprom.org/en/news/ukraine/5980-arselormittal-krivoj-rog-zavershil-kapremont-domennoj-pechi-7.html. Archived from the original on 09 December 2022.
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(help) - ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20230925061626/https://en.interfax.com.ua/news/interview/927514.html. Archived from the original on 25 September 2023.
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(help) - ↑ http://shareuapotential.com/BE/ukrainian-steel-mills-2023-06.html.
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(help) - ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20240110010707/https://readmetal.com/?p=523. Archived from the original on 10 January 2024.
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(help) - ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20220709141018/https://ukrrudprom.com/news/ArcelorMittal_Krivoy_Rog_ostanovil_domennuyu_pech_9.html. Archived from the original on 09 July 2022.
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(help) - ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20220215014121/https://www.0564.ua/news/3160521/v-krivom-roge-nacali-podgotovku-k-ostanovke-domennoj-peci-no9-foto-video. Archived from the original on 15 February 2022.
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(help)