ArcelorMittal Sestao steel plant

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ArcelorMittal Sestao steel plant, also known as ArcelorMittal Bilbao, Acería Compacta de Bizkaia (ACB) (predecessor), Altos Hornos de Vizcaya (predecessor), is a steel plant in Sestao, Vizcaya, Spain that operates electric arc furnace (EAF) technology.

Location

The map below shows the exact location of the plant in Sestao, Vizcaya, Spain:

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  • Location: Chavarri 6, 48910 Sestao, Spain
  • Coordinates (WGS 84): 43.313144, -2.998964 (exact)

Background

ArcelorMittal Sestao was previously owned by Altos Hornos de Vizcaya in 1902, and was transferred to the Compact Steelworks of Bizkaia later. In 1996, it was bought by Aceralia (then known as Siderurgia Integral Corporation), which then became Arcelor, who merged with Mittal to form ArcelorMittal in the early 2000s.[1]

In 2020, the plant was idled from April to September due to a drop in demand caused by the Covid-19 pandemic.[2]

In 2021, ArcelorMittal announced that the Sestao plant was set to become world's first full-scale zero carbon-emissions steel plant by 2025. An investment of €50 million to fund the implementation of new emission-reducing technologies was undertaken.[3][4] In November 2021, ArcelorMittal suspended their steel operations at Sestao to focus on upgrading the plant; they expected to recommence operations in early 2022.[5]

ArcelorMittal Sestao operates a 10,000 tonne scrapyard on the site.[6]

Low-emissions/green steelmaking

This steel plant is associated with a green steel project tracked in the Green Steel Tracker. Details about the project are included below.

Table 1: Green Steel Project Details

All references for the above data are available in the Green Steel Tracker.
Project 1
Project name Sestao (DRI from Gijón)
Company ArcelorMittal
Company has climate goals? Yes
Location Sestao, Spain
Project website Not available
Project scale Full scale
Project status Announced
Year to be online 2025
Technology to be used BF-BOF to EAF for green iron
Technology details EAF using DRI from Gijón
Iron production capacity (million tonnes per year) Not applicable
Steel production capacity (million tonnes per year) 1
CO2 capture (million tonnes CO2 per year) Not applicable
Hydrogen generation capacity (MW) Not applicable
Investment size (m USD) 58
Partners Not stated
Date of announcement 2021-07-13

Plant Details

Table 2: General Plant Details

Start date Workforce size Power source Iron ore source
1902[7] 250[8] 100% renewable[9] 1 mtpa of DRI to be delivered from ArcelorMittal Asturias Gijon plant by 2025.[10]

Table 3: Ownership and Parent Company Information

Parent company Parent company PermID Parent company GEM ID Owner Owner company PermID Owner company GEM ID
ArcelorMittal SA; small shareholder(s) 5000030092; not applicable E100000000687; E100001015587 Arcelormittal Sestao SL [100%][11] 5000020198 E100001000508 [100%]

Table 4: Process and Products

Steel product category Steel products Steel sector end users ISO 14001 ISO 50001 Responsible steel Main production equipment
semi-finished, finished rolled[12] coil[11] automotive, building and infrastructure[11] yes[13][14] yes[13][15] unknown[16] EAF

Table 5: Plant-level Crude Steel Production Capacities (thousand tonnes per annum)

1Please see our Frequently Asked Questions page for an explanation of the different capacity operating statuses.
Capacity operating status1 Electric arc furnace steelmaking capacity Nominal crude steel capacity (total)
operating 2000[11][17][18][19] 2000[11][17][18][19]

Table 6: Actual Plant-level Crude Steel Production by Year (thousand tonnes per annum)

Year EAF production Total (all routes)
2019 300[20] 300[20]
2020 200[21] 200[21]
2021 600[22] 600[22]
2022 200[23] 200[23]
2023 300[24] 300[24]

Unit Details

Table 7: Electric Arc Furnace Details

Unit name Status Furnace manufacturer and model Current capacity (ttpa)
unknown EAF (1) operating[19] DC 1000[11][17][18][19]
unknown EAF (2) operating[19] DC 1000[11][17][18][19]

Table 8: Electric Arc Furnace Feedstock Details

Unit name Scrap-based % scrap % DRI % HBI
unknown EAF (1) yes[25][19][15] >0[25][15] >0[25] >0[25]
unknown EAF (2) yes[25][19][15] >0[25][15] >0[25] >0[25]

Articles and Resources

Additional data

To access additional data, including an interactive map of steel power plants, a downloadable dataset, and summary data, please visit the Global Iron and Steel Tracker on the Global Energy Monitor website.

References

  1. "ArcelorMittal Sestao". SecondWiki. Retrieved 2022-02-20.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  2. "Europe energy price crisis". S&P Global. 2022-02-18. Retrieved 2022-02-20.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  3. "ArcelorMittal Sestao to become the world's first full-scale zero carbon-emissions steel plant". ArcelorMittal. Retrieved 2022-02-20.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  4. S.A, ArcelorMittal (2021-07-13). "ArcelorMittal Sestao to become the world's first full-scale zero carbon-emissions1 steel plant". GlobeNewswire News Room. Retrieved 2022-02-20.
  5. "ArcelorMittal Sestao to suspend steel ops until early 2022 for capacity boost | Metal Bulletin.com". MetalBulletin. Retrieved 2022-02-20.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  6. "ArcelorMittal Sestao". ArcelorMittal Europe - Flat Products. Retrieved 2022-02-20.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  7. https://web.archive.org/web/20240111023409/https://spain.arcelormittal.com/quienes-somos/origenes-en-espana/. Archived from the original on 2024-01-11. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  8. https://web.archive.org/web/20240111034122/https://www.einforma.com/informacion-empresa/arcelormittal-sestao. Archived from the original on 2024-01-11. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  9. https://www.steelorbis.com/steel-news/latest-news/arcelormittal-sestao-delivers-first-recycled-and-renewably-produced-flats-1236490.htm?searchKey=spain&sc=article. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  10. https://web.archive.org/web/20230128040459/https://flateurope.arcelormittal.com/flatnews/2021-news/news_july_2021/sestao-zero-carbon-emissions. Archived from the original on 2023-01-28. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  11. 11.0 11.1 11.2 11.3 11.4 11.5 11.6 https://web.archive.org/web/20240125052458/https://flateurope.arcelormittal.com/ourmills/711/sestao. Archived from the original on 2024-01-25. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  12. (PDF) https://web.archive.org/web/20220121144844/https://factbook2018.arcelormittal.com/~/media/Files/A/Arcelormittal-Factbook-2018/AM_FactBook_2018.pdf. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2022-01-21. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  13. 13.0 13.1 (PDF) https://spain.arcelormittal.com/wp-content/uploads/politica-integrada-sestao-2023.pdf. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  14. (PDF) https://constructalia.arcelormittal.com/files/EPD%20HRC%2019%2002%202024--6a09b35d2cb84354c3029951e6695194.pdf. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  15. 15.0 15.1 15.2 15.3 15.4 (PDF) https://spain.arcelormittal.com/wp-content/uploads/declaracionambiental2022.pdf. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  16. "Issued and Ongoing Certifications". Responsible Steel. Archived from the original on 2022-03-19.
  17. 17.0 17.1 17.2 17.3 https://web.archive.org/web/20221003074126/https://eurometal.net/arcelormittal-postpones-eaf-restart-at-spanish-steel-mill/. Archived from the original on 2022-10-03. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  18. 18.0 18.1 18.2 18.3 "Map of EU steel production sites" (PDF). Eurofer. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2022-03-18.
  19. 19.0 19.1 19.2 19.3 19.4 19.5 19.6 19.7 https://web.archive.org/web/20220201121645/https://corporate.arcelormittal.com/media/press-releases/arcelormittal-sestao-to-become-the-world-s-first-full-scale-zero-carbon-emissions-steel-plant. Archived from the original on 2022-02-01. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  20. 20.0 20.1 "Fact Book 2019" (PDF). ArcelorMittal. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2021-11-03.
  21. 21.0 21.1 (PDF) https://web.archive.org/web/20220129220418/https://corporate-media.arcelormittal.com/media/kl3iewkk/fact-book-2020.pdf. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2022-01-29. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  22. 22.0 22.1 (PDF) https://corporate.arcelormittal.com/media/3z1ozw5h/arcelor-mittal-fact-book-2021.pdf. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  23. 23.0 23.1 "Fact Book 2022" (PDF). ArcelorMittal. 2023-04-25. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2023-10-29.
  24. 24.0 24.1 (PDF) https://corporate.arcelormittal.com/media/zsmpkwx2/arcelormittal-factbook-2023-web_interactive_april-30th.pdf. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  25. 25.0 25.1 25.2 25.3 25.4 25.5 25.6 25.7 "Declaración Ambiental - ArcelorMittal Sestao" (PDF). Bureau Veritas. 2023-09-15. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2024-06-28.

Resources