Cleveland-Cliffs Middletown steel plant

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Cleveland-Cliffs Middletown steel plant, also known as Middletown Works, AK Steel Middletown, is a blast furnace-basic oxygen furnace (BF-BOF) steel plant operating in Middletown, Ohio, United States.

Location

The map below shows the exact location of the plant in Middletown, Ohio, United States:

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  • Location: 1801 Crawford St., Middletown, OH 45043, United States
  • Coordinates (WGS 84): 39.488589, -84.386197 (exact)

Background

The Cleveland-Cliffs Middletown steel plant began operations in 1901 under the company AK Steel. The steel plant was acquired by Cleveland Cliffs in 2020 when the company bought AK Steel for $3 billion.[1]

Plant Details

Table 1: General Plant Details

Plant status Start date Workforce size
Operating[2] 1901[3] 2500[2]

Table 2: Ownership and Parent Company Information

Parent company Parent company PermID Parent company GEM ID Owner Owner company PermID Owner company GEM ID
Cleveland-Cliffs Inc [100%] 4295903753 [100%] E100001010595 [10%]; E100001000348 [9.6%] Cleveland-Cliffs Inc[2] 4295903753 E100001000649

Table 3: Process and Products

Steel product category Steel products Steel sector end users ISO 14001 Main production equipment Detailed production equipment
semi-finished; finished rolled[2] Hot-rolled and cold-rolled carbon steels, enameling steels, electrogalvanized ZINCGRIP ELECTROSMOOTH® steels, hot-dip galvanized ZINCGRIP® products, aluminized carbon and stainless steels[2] automotive; building and infrastructure; tools and machinery; transport[2] 2022[4] BF, BOF[2] coking plant (began in 1953, 76 ovens, 20.67m3); 2 BOF (began in 1969, rebuilt in 2017 and 2021)[2][5][5]

Table 4: Crude Steel Production Capacities (thousand tonnes per annum)

*Please see our Frequently Asked Questions page for an explanation of the different capacity operating statuses.
Capacity operating status* Basic oxygen furnace steelmaking capacity Nominal crude steel capacity (total)
operating 2721 TTPA[2][2] 2721 TTPA[2][2]

Table 5: Crude Iron Production Capacities (thousand tonnes per annum)

*Please see our Frequently Asked Questions page for an explanation of the different capacity operating statuses.
Capacity operating status* Blast furnace capacity Nominal iron capacity (total)
operating 2090 TTPA[6] 2090 TTPA[6]

Table 6: Upstream Products Production Capacities (thousand tonnes per annum)

Coke
>0 TTPA[7]

Table 7: Actual Crude Steel Production by Year (thousand tonnes per annum)

Year BOF Production Total (all routes)
2020 3000 TTPA[8] 3000 TTPA
2021 2018 TTPA[9] 2018 TTPA
2022 1973 TTPA[10] 1973 TTPA

Table 8: Actual Crude Iron Production by Year (thousand tonnes per annum)

Year BF Production Total (all routes)
2020 1892 TTPA[5] 1892 TTPA
2021 1850 TTPA[5] 1850 TTPA
2022 2100 TTPA[5] 2100 TTPA

Articles and Resources

Additional data

To access additional data, including an interactive map of steel power plants, a downloadable dataset, and summary data, please visit the Global Steel Plant Tracker on the Global Energy Monitor website.

References

  1. Fisher, Jacob (2020-12-22). "The future of Middletown Works: City leaders say early conversations show promising signs". www.bizjournals.com. Retrieved 2021-10-20.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  2. 2.00 2.01 2.02 2.03 2.04 2.05 2.06 2.07 2.08 2.09 2.10 2.11 https://web.archive.org/web/20211129154119/https://www.clevelandcliffs.com/operations/steelmaking/middletown-works. Archived from the original on 29 November 2021. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  3. https://web.archive.org/web/20220114123807/https://www.daytondailynews.com/business/union-president-ak-steel-to-change-its-name/7BNDKPDGABFDHGI7EX65NYSEWI/. Archived from the original on 14 January 2022. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  4. https://web.archive.org/web/20220206003320/https://www.clevelandcliffs.com/sustainability/environment/certifications. Archived from the original on 06 February 2022. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |archive-date= (help); Missing or empty |title= (help)
  5. 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 "2022 AIST Basic Oxygen Furnace Roundup". Association for Iron & Steel Technology. April 2022. {{cite magazine}}: Cite magazine requires |magazine= (help)
  6. 6.0 6.1 https://web.archive.org/web/20220106061704/https://www.spglobal.com/platts/en/market-insights/latest-news/metals/033021-cleveland-cliffs-completes-scheduled-ohio-blast-furnace-maintenance. Archived from the original on 06 January 2022. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |archive-date= (help); Missing or empty |title= (help)
  7. (PDF) https://web.archive.org/web/20220129213612/https://d1io3yog0oux5.cloudfront.net/_3bdd359b62bd1ceda7299186db0c5b1b/clevelandcliffs/db/1188/10347/file/CLF_2020_AnnualReport.pdf. Archived from the original (PDF) on 29 January 2022. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  8. (PDF) https://d1io3yog0oux5.cloudfront.net/_1d72f1292344e42e7297bb3990a7fb77/clevelandcliffs/db/1086/11410/pdf/CLF+Investor+Presentation+-+December+2022.pdf. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  9. (PDF) https://d1io3yog0oux5.cloudfront.net/_ec8d6dfae8d64afee055b64f5ad2abef/clevelandcliffs/db/1188/11225/file/CLF_2021_AnnualReport.pdf. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  10. (PDF) https://web.archive.org/web/20240229041812/https://d1io3yog0oux5.cloudfront.net/_3b13d73bc2bef8e3abc4d6196a66e857/clevelandcliffs/db/1188/11492/file/CLF_AnnualReport_2022_04032023.pdf. Archived from the original (PDF) on 29 February 2024. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)

Resources