Formosa Ha Tinh Steel plant

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Formosa Ha Tinh Steel plant (台塑河靜鋼鐵興業責任有限公司 (Chinese), Công ty TNHH Gang thép Hưng Nghiệp Formosa Hà Tĩnh (Vietnamese), Formosa Vũng Áng (Vietnamese)), also known as Formosa Ha Tinh Steel Corporation, FHS, Hung Nghiep Formosa steel plant, is a blast furnace-basic oxygen furnace (BF-BOF) steel plant operating in Ky Anh Town, Ha Tinh, Vietnam.

Location

The map below shows the exact location of the plant in Ky Anh Town, Ha Tinh, Vietnam:

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  • Location: Vung Ang Economic Zone, Ky Long Ward, Ky Anh Town, Ha Tinh Province, Vietnam
  • Coordinates (WGS 84): 18.036333, 106.428271 (exact)

Background

Formosa Ha Tinh Steel plant was established in 2008.[1] The plant currently operates two 4,350 m3 blast furnaces and three 300 tonne basic oxygen furnaces.

In 2019, the company announced two expansion plans. Formosa Ha Tinh plans to invest in the construction of Blast Furnace No. 3 in the period 2021-2025 (including related auxiliary works systems), thereby increasing the total capacity to 10.4 mtpa. The company further plans to increase capacity to about 14.8 mtpa in the period 2026-2035 by constructing Blast Furnace No. 4 and auxiliary systems.[2]

In 2016, Formosa Ha Tinh Steel discharged toxic industrial waste illegally into the ocean through drainage pipes, causing deaths of 115 tons of fish long side the coast.[3] Formosa Ha Tinh Steel took full responsibility for the fish deaths in June 2016.[3]

Plant Details

Table 1: General Plant Details

Phase Plant status Announced date Construction date Start date Workforce size Power source Iron ore source Coal source
Main plant Operating[4] 2008-04[5] 2008-07-06[6] 2008[4] 6897[7] 650 MW coal-fired power plant[8][9] Vietnam; Brazil; Australia; Ukraine; Rusia[9] Australia; Canada; Russia
Expansion Announced[10] 2019[11] 2025[12]
Expansion Announced[10] 2019[11] 2035[12]

Table 2: Ownership and Parent Company Information

Phase Parent company Parent company PermID Parent company GEM ID Owner Owner company PermID Owner company GEM ID
Main plant Formosa Plastics Corp [70.0%]; China Steel Corp [25.0%]; JFE Holdings Inc [5.0%] 4295892087 [70%]; 4295892116 [25%]; unknown [5%] E100001010146 [25%]; E100001010778 [7.6%]; E100001000178 [0.7%]; E100001010779 [0.3%]; E100001000179 [0.3%] Formosa Ha Tinh Steel Corp[13] 5000952254 E100000003270

Table 3: Process and Products

Phase Steel product category Steel products ISO 14001 Main production equipment Detailed production equipment
Main plant semi-finished; finished rolled[14] hot-rolled coil, wire rod, slab, bloom, billet, bar[14] yes[15][16] BF, BOF[14] coking plant (4 batteries; #1 began in 2015; #3 and #4 began in 2018); 2 sinter plants; 3 BOF (3x300-tonne)[12][14][17][8]
Expansion semi-finished; finished rolled[14] hot-rolled coil, wire rod, slab, bloom, billet, bar[14] BF, BOF[10] 1 BF; 1 BOF[18][10]
Expansion semi-finished; finished rolled[14] hot-rolled coil, wire rod, slab, bloom, billet, bar[14] BF, BOF[10] 1 BF; 1 BOF[18][10]

Table 4: Crude Steel Production Capacities (thousand tonnes per annum)

*Please see our Frequently Asked Questions page for an explanation of the different capacity operating statuses.
Phase Capacity operating status* Basic oxygen furnace steelmaking capacity Nominal crude steel capacity (total)
Main plant operating 7500 TTPA[10][10][10] 7500 TTPA[10][10][10]
Expansion announced 7000 TTPA[19][20] 7000 TTPA[19][20]
Expansion announced 7000 TTPA[19][20] 7000 TTPA[19][20]

Table 5: Crude Iron Production Capacities (thousand tonnes per annum)

*Please see our Frequently Asked Questions page for an explanation of the different capacity operating statuses.
Phase Capacity operating status* Blast furnace capacity Nominal iron capacity (total)
Main plant operating 7500 TTPA[10][7][10][7] 7500 TTPA[10][7][10][7]
Expansion announced 5000 TTPA[10][7][12] 5000 TTPA[10][7][12]
Expansion announced 5000 TTPA[10][7][12] 5000 TTPA[10][7][12]

Table 6: Upstream Products Production Capacities (thousand tonnes per annum)

Phase Sinter Coke
Main plant 10000 TTPA[21] 3000 TTPA[9]
Expansion
Expansion

Table 7: Actual Crude Steel Production by Year (thousand tonnes per annum)

Year BOF Production Total (all routes)
2020 6000 TTPA[22] 6000 TTPA
2021 6500 TTPA[22] 6500 TTPA
2022 6400 TTPA[22] 6400 TTPA

Blast Furnace Details

Table 8: Blast Furnace Details

Unit name Status Announced date Construction date Start date Furnace manufacturer and model Current size Current capacity (ttpa) Decarbonization technology Most recent relining
1 operating[12][14][17][8] unknown 2012-12-02 00:00:00[23] 2017-05-29[24][25] CISDI CISDI-design blast furnace[26][26] 4350 m³[27] 3750[10][7] unknown unknown
2 operating[12][14][17][8] unknown 2013[24] 2018-05-18[28][25] CISDI CISDI-design blast furnace[26][26] 4350 m³[27] 3750[10][7] unknown unknown
3 announced[10] 2019[11] unknown 2025[10] 5000[10][7][12] unknown unknown
4 announced[10] 2019[11] unknown 2035[10] 5000[10][7][12] unknown unknown

Articles and Resources

Additional data

To access additional data, including an interactive map of steel power plants, a downloadable dataset, and summary data, please visit the Global Steel Plant Tracker on the Global Energy Monitor website.

References

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  2. VietnamFinance (2019-08-28). "Formosa dự kiến nâng gấp đôi công suất nhà máy thép lên gần 15 triệu tấn/năm". VietnamFinance (in Tiếng Việt). Retrieved 2024-03-01.
  3. 3.0 3.1 Vietnam blames toxic waste water from steel plant for mass fish deaths, Associated Press, The Guardian, Jul. 1, 2016
  4. 4.0 4.1 https://web.archive.org/web/20220113194010/https://masothue.com/3000437821-cong-ty-tnhh-gang-thep-hung-nghiep-formosa-ha-tinh. Archived from the original on 13 January 2022. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
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  7. 7.00 7.01 7.02 7.03 7.04 7.05 7.06 7.07 7.08 7.09 7.10 7.11 7.12 (PDF) https://web.archive.org/web/20220126171447/https://www.fhs.com.vn/Portal/assets/report/2021/BAO%20CAO%20TRACH%20NHIEM%20XA%20HOI%2020210614%20%28HOAN%20THIEN%29.pdf. Archived from the original (PDF) on 26 January 2022. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
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  10. 10.00 10.01 10.02 10.03 10.04 10.05 10.06 10.07 10.08 10.09 10.10 10.11 10.12 10.13 10.14 10.15 10.16 10.17 10.18 10.19 10.20 10.21 10.22 10.23 10.24 10.25 10.26 10.27 https://web.archive.org/web/20220126004717/https://www.seaisi.org/newsroom-details?news_id=eyJpdiI6Ik9jT09UWnRqNWo2YmROVnNmYUpwb2c9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiRzBMaUNsa3ViQUJ5ZFA5emxzdzVndz09IiwibWFjIjoiZjYwNjE0NGUwYzQxNGI2MjliM2E2ZmI3YTIwMDMwYWI2YzVkMjU1ZWZmZGYzNjRlODU2ODY1ZTVlOTJkMTMyZiJ9. Archived from the original on 26 January 2022. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
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  17. 17.0 17.1 17.2 (PDF) https://web.archive.org/web/20210301132200/https://www.fhs.com.vn/Portal/assets/product/FHS%E7%94%A2%E5%93%81%E5%9E%8B%E9%8C%84-%E7%86%B1%E8%BB%8B-%E8%8B%B1%E6%96%87.pdf. Archived from the original (PDF) on 01 March 2021. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |archive-date= (help); Missing or empty |title= (help)
  18. 18.0 18.1 https://one.oecd.org/document/DSTI/SC%282022%2912/FINAL/en/pdf. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
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