Hyundai Steel Incheon steel plant

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Hyundai Steel Incheon steel plant, also known as INI Steel, Incheon Iron & Steel Co.Ltd (formerly), is a steel plant in Incheon, Seoul National Capital Area, South Korea that operates electric arc furnace (EAF) technology.

Location

The map below shows the exact location of the plant in Incheon, Seoul National Capital Area, South Korea:

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  • Location: 63 Jungbongdae-ro Dong-gu, Incheon Metropolitan City, Republic of Korea
  • Coordinates (WGS 84): 37.489678, 126.637942 (exact)

Background

Incheon Heavy Industries was founded in 1962 and merged with Incheon Steel in 1970. The first electric arc furnace was completed in 1968. The Korean government decided to privatise Incheon Steel in 1987 and was acquired by Hundai Group.[1] By 2014, the plant had produced 100 million tonnes of crude steel.[2] In February 2023, South Korean Industry minister and chiefs of the South Korea's seven major steelmakers, including POSCO Holdings Inc., Hyundai Steel Co. and Dongkuk Steel Mill Co., signed an agreement to promote investment and technology development to achieve low-carbon steelmaking.[3]

In 2024, Hyundai Steel carried out a half-year overhaul of its Incheon plant’s facilities in an apparent attempt to reduce output amid the slow demand.[4]

2050 Net-Zero Roadmap

As part of the company's 2050 Net-Zero Roadmap announced in April 2023, the company is preparing for the shift to eco-friendly steelworks by scaling up new electric arc furnaces and implementing Hydrogen-based DRI (direct reduction of iron) technology with the advancement of Hy-Cube, Hyundai Steel’s own technology for low-carbon product production. The phase 1 involves utilizing the existing electric arc furnace to pre-melt steel scrap and DRI (Direct Reduced Iron), which will be put into the blast furnace converter process. The phase 2 entails investing in a new electric arc furnace, specifically developed by the company, to establish a production system that can achieve approximately 40% lower carbon emissions by 2030 to contribute to contribute to the Net Zero of the supply chains for key global customers. The mid-to-long-term goal is to produce net-zero products by transitioning to a new electric arc furnace process based on hydrogen reduction steel.[5]

Plant Details

Table 1: General Plant Details

Start date Workforce size Power source
1953[6] 2244[7] unknown

Table 2: Ownership and Parent Company Information

Parent company Parent company PermID Parent company GEM ID Owner Owner company PermID Owner company GEM ID
Hyundai Steel Co [100.0%] 4295881064 [100.0%] E100001010262 [100.0%] Hyundai Steel Co [100%][8] 4295881064 E100001010262 [100%]

Table 3: Process and Products

Steel product category Steel products Steel sector end users ISO 14001 ISO 50001 Main production equipment
finished rolled[8] h-sections, rebar[9] building and infrastructure, transport[8] yes[10] yes[10] EAF

Table 4: Plant-level Crude Steel Production Capacities (thousand tonnes per annum)

1Please see our Frequently Asked Questions page for an explanation of the different capacity operating statuses.
Capacity operating status1 Electric arc furnace steelmaking capacity Nominal crude steel capacity (total)
operating 4697[11][8][12] 4697[11][8][12]

Table 5: Actual Plant-level Crude Steel Production by Year (thousand tonnes per annum)

Year EAF production Other/unknown steel production Total (all routes)
2019 4547[13] [13] 4547[13]
2020 2937[14] [14] 2937[14]
2021 2966[15] [15] 2966[15]
2022 2690[13] [13] 2690[13]
2023 2633[13] 151[13] 2784[13]

Unit Details

Table 6: Electric Arc Furnace Details

Unit name Status Start date Furnace manufacturer and model Current capacity (ttpa) Current size (tonnes)
unknown EAF (1) operating[11] 671[11][12][8] [14][16]
unknown EAF (2) operating[11] 1983[17] Nikko Kobe[17] 671[11][12][8] [14][16]
unknown EAF (3) operating[11] 1983[17] Nikko Kobe[17] 671[11][12][8] [14][16]
unknown EAF (4) operating[11] 1983[17] Nikko Kobe[17] 671[11][12][8] [14][16]
unknown EAF (5) operating[11] 1992[17] Nikko Kobe[17] 671[11][12][8] 80.0[14][16]
unknown EAF (6) operating[11] 1998[16] 671[11][12][8] 120.0[14][16]
unknown EAF (7) operating[11] 1994[16] 671[11][12][8] 90.0[14][16]

Table 7: Electric Arc Furnace Feedstock Details

Unit name Scrap-based % scrap
unknown EAF (1) yes[14] 100.00[11]
unknown EAF (2) yes[14] 100.00[11]
unknown EAF (3) yes[14] 100.00[11]
unknown EAF (4) yes[14] 100.00[11]
unknown EAF (5) yes[14] 100.00[11]
unknown EAF (6) yes[14] 100.00[11]
unknown EAF (7) yes[14] 100.00[11]

Articles and Resources

Additional data

To access additional data, including an interactive map of steel power plants, a downloadable dataset, and summary data, please visit the Global Iron and Steel Tracker on the Global Energy Monitor website.

References

  1. "History l About Us | HYUNDAI STEEL". www.hyundai-steel.com (in 한국어). Retrieved 2023-12-04.
  2. "Hyundai Steel's Incheon plant reaches 100Mt output". Steel Times International. Retrieved 2023-12-04.
  3. Seok-min, Oh (2023-02-16). "S. Korea to create 150 bln-won fund for steelmakers' low-carbon transition". Yonhap News Agency. Retrieved 2023-12-01.
  4. "Hyundai Steel seeks to shut down Pohang plant | SEAISI". www.seaisi.org. Retrieved 2025-01-06.
  5. "Sunstainability Management Report | Sunstainability | HYUNDAI STEEL". www.hyundai-steel.com (in 한국어). Retrieved 2025-01-06.
  6. https://web.archive.org/web/20220114113901/https://www.hyundai-steel.com/en/aboutus/corporateoverview/history.hds. Archived from the original on 2022-01-14. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  7. (PDF) https://web.archive.org/web/20230125143440/https://esg.hyundai-steel.com/pdf_file/2022_HyundaiSteel_eng.pdf. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2023-01-25. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  8. 8.00 8.01 8.02 8.03 8.04 8.05 8.06 8.07 8.08 8.09 8.10 8.11 https://web.archive.org/web/20240125055116/https://www.hyundai-steel.com/en/aboutus/corporateoverview/businessoverview.hds. Archived from the original on 2024-01-25. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  9. https://web.archive.org/web/20220122092136/https://www.hyundai-steel.com/en/aboutus/corporateoverview/locations.hds. Archived from the original on 2022-01-22. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  10. 10.0 10.1 (PDF) https://web.archive.org/web/20220803165355/https://www.lacp.com/2012vision/pdf/10710f.pdf. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2022-08-03. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  11. 11.00 11.01 11.02 11.03 11.04 11.05 11.06 11.07 11.08 11.09 11.10 11.11 11.12 11.13 11.14 11.15 11.16 11.17 11.18 11.19 11.20 11.21 11.22 (PDF) https://web.archive.org/web/20230330144723/https://niobium.tech/-/media/NiobiumTech/Documentos/2019-Formula-E---Hong-Kong/NT_Hyundai-steels-challenge-of-nb-bearing-automotive-lighter-steel-for-ev.pdf. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2023-03-30. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  12. 12.0 12.1 12.2 12.3 12.4 12.5 12.6 12.7 12.8 (PDF) https://web.archive.org/web/20220713032443/https://pubs.usgs.gov/myb/vol3/2017-18/myb3-2017-18-korea-south.pdf. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2022-07-13. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  13. 13.0 13.1 13.2 13.3 13.4 13.5 13.6 13.7 13.8 https://web.archive.org/web/20240125053843/https://www.hyundai-steel.com/en/sustainability/managementreport.hds. Archived from the original on 2024-01-25. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  14. 14.00 14.01 14.02 14.03 14.04 14.05 14.06 14.07 14.08 14.09 14.10 14.11 14.12 14.13 14.14 14.15 14.16 (PDF) https://web.archive.org/web/20220120004029/https://esg.hyundai-steel.com/pdf_file/2021_HyundaiSteel_eng.pdf. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2022-01-20. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  15. 15.0 15.1 15.2 https://www.steelmint.com/insights/South-Korea-Hyundai-Steel-s-crude-steel-production-sales-dip-in-CY-22-406930. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  16. 16.0 16.1 16.2 16.3 16.4 16.5 16.6 16.7 16.8 (PDF) https://web.archive.org/web/20241008161038/https://www.hyundai-steel.com/en/down/ProductsGuide_API.pdf. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2024-10-08. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  17. 17.0 17.1 17.2 17.3 17.4 17.5 17.6 17.7 https://web.archive.org/web/20240927180032/https://www.nikko-japan.co.jp/company-en/. Archived from the original on 2024-09-27. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)

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