JSPL Raigarh steel plant
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JSPL Raigarh steel plant, also known as JSPL Raigarh steel plant, is a steel plant in Raigarh, Chhattisgarh, India that operates blast furnace (BF), basic oxygen furnace (BOF), electric arc furnace (EAF), and direct reduced iron (DRI) technology.
Location
The map below shows the exact location of the plant in Raigarh, Chhattisgarh, India:
- Location: JSPL Post Box No. 16, Kharsia Road, Raigarh, Chhattisgarh 496001, India
- Coordinates (WGS 84): 21.922703, 83.347178 (exact)
Background
The JSPL Chhattisgarh plant started operations in 1989[1] and is the largest coal-based sponge iron manufacturing facility in the world.[2]
In March 2013, JSPL announced its plan to expand the Raigarh plant capacity in two phases at at total estimated cost of Rs 24,000 crore. The capacity is expected to increase from 3 mtpa, by 4 mtpa in first phase and by 3 mtpa in second phase.[3]
According to a revised pre-feasibility report dated July 2021, the expansion plan was modified to increase the capacity by 9 mtpa (0.9 mtpa by augmenting existing facilities and 8.1 mtpa by additional facilities).[4] The construction of the expansion project is expected to begin in 2025 and completed in 2027.[5] JSPL started coal production at its Gare Palma IV/6 mine in Oct 2023 to support the expansion plan.[6]
Workers' Rights
In 2023, JSPL was ordered to pay Rs 20 lakh to each of the families of two workers who died in an accident at the plant in 2020, along with smaller compensation to two more workers who were injured in the blast.
Plant Details
Table 1: General Plant Details
Start date | Workforce size | Power source | Iron ore source | Coal source |
---|---|---|---|---|
1989[7] | 2652[8] | Dongamahua Captive Power Plant; 354 MW captive power plant at Raigarh and 540 MW captive power plant at Dongamauhu, district Raigarh, Chhattisgarh.[9] | Iron ore in Orissa - not clear if it's captive[10] | Australia[10] |
Table 2: Ownership and Parent Company Information
Parent company | Parent company PermID | Parent company GEM ID | Owner | Owner company PermID | Owner company GEM ID |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Jindal Steel & Power Ltd | 4295874065 | E100001000439 | Jindal Steel & Power Ltd[11] | 4295874065 | E100001000439 |
Table 3: Process and Products
Steel product category | Steel products | Steel sector end users | ISO 14001 | ISO 50001 | Main production equipment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
semi-finished, finished rolled[9] | billet, coil, rail, beam[9] | building and infrastructure, transport[9] | yes[12] | yes[12] | BF; DRI; BOF; EAF |
Table 4: Plant-level Crude Steel Production Capacities (thousand tonnes per annum)
Capacity operating status1 | Basic oxygen furnace steelmaking capacity | Electric arc furnace steelmaking capacity | Nominal crude steel capacity (total) |
---|---|---|---|
announced | 8100[8] | – | 8100[8] |
operating | – | 3600[13][12][8] | 3600[13][12][8] |
Table 5: Plant-level Crude Iron Production Capacities (thousand tonnes per annum)
Capacity operating status1 | Blast furnace capacity | Sponge iron/DRI capacity | Nominal iron capacity (total) |
---|---|---|---|
announced | 9000[8] | 2700[8] | 11700[8] |
operating | 3050[10] | 1320[14][15][12][8] | 4370[14][8][10][12][15] |
Table 6: Upstream Products Production Capacities (thousand tonnes per annum)
Ferronickel | Sinter | Coke |
---|---|---|
60[16] | 2850[16] | 800[10][9] |
Table 7: Actual Plant-level Crude Steel Production by Year (thousand tonnes per annum)
Year | EAF production | Total (all routes) |
---|---|---|
2019 | 4485[17] | 4485[17] |
2020 | 4875[17] | 4875[17] |
2021 | 3204[18] | 3204[18] |
2022 | 2959[19] | 2959[19] |
2023 | 3420[20] | 3420[20] |
Table 8: Actual Plant-level Crude Iron Production by Year (thousand tonnes per annum)
Year | BF production | DRI production | Other/unknown iron production | Total (all routes) |
---|---|---|---|---|
2019 | unknown | unknown | unknown | – |
2020 | unknown | unknown | unknown | – |
2021 | 2715[18] | 1353[18] | -1[18] | 4067[18] |
2022 | unknown | unknown | unknown | – |
2023 | 2898[20] | 1254[20] | –[20] | 4152[20] |
Unit Details
Table 9: Blast Furnace Details
Unit name | Status | Announced date | Start date | Furnace manufacturer and model | Current size | Current capacity (ttpa) | Decarbonization technology | Most recent relining |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BF 1 | operating[16] | – | 2002[21] | MECON (Govt. of India); Saint-Gobain (parts) MECON Mini Blast Furnace[22][23][23] | 686.0 m3[21][23] | 800[10] | unknown | 2010-05 |
BF 2 | operating[16] | – | 2006[24] | MECON (Govt. of India); Danieli Corus Hoogoven[25][23][25] | 1681.0 m3[25] | 2250[10] | unknown | – |
BF 3 | announced[10] | 2013[10] | 2027[26] | – | 5400.0 m3[8] | 4500[8] | unknown | – |
BF 4 | announced[10] | 2013[10] | 2027[26] | – | 5400.0 m3[8] | 4500[8] | unknown | – |
Table 10: Direct Reduced Iron Furnace Details
Unit name | Status | Announced date | Start date | Furnace type | Current capacity (ttpa) | Reductant |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
unknown DRI (1) | operating[27] | – | 1993[28] | rotary kiln[8] | 100[14][12] | coal[29] |
unknown DRI (10) | operating[27] | – | 2005[30] | rotary kiln[8] | 180[14][12][8] | coal[29] |
unknown DRI (11) | operating[27] | – | 2005[30] | rotary kiln[8] | 180[14][12][8] | coal[29] |
unknown DRI (2) | operating[27] | – | 2005[30] | rotary kiln[8] | 180[14][12][8] | coal[29] |
unknown DRI (3) | announced[8] | 2021[8] | 2027[26] | shaft furnace[8] | 2700[8] | waste gas recovery (coke oven gas)[15] |
unknown DRI (4) | operating[27] | – | 1994[28] | rotary kiln[8] | 100[15][12][14] | coal[29] |
unknown DRI (5) | operating[27] | –[30] | 1995[28] | rotary kiln[8] | 100[15][12][14] | coal[29] |
unknown DRI (6) | operating[27] | – | 1996[28] | rotary kiln[8] | 100[15][12][14] | coal[29] |
unknown DRI (7) | operating[27] | – | 2000[28] | rotary kiln[8] | 100[14][12][8] | coal[29] |
unknown DRI (8) | operating[27] | – | 2000[28] | rotary kiln[8] | 100[14][12][8] | coal[29] |
unknown DRI (9) | operating[27] | – | 2005[30] | rotary kiln[8] | 180[14][12][8] | coal[29] |
Table 11: Electric Arc Furnace Details
Unit name | Status | Start date | Furnace manufacturer and model | Current capacity (ttpa) | Current size (tonnes) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
EAF 1 | operating[27] | – | – | 1250[13][12][8] | 100.0[29][9][16] |
EAF 2 | operating[27] | – | SMS Demag[31] | 1100[13][12][8] | 100.0[29][9][16] |
EAF 3 | operating[27] | 2010[32] | – | 1250[13][12][8] | 100.0[29][9][16] |
Table 12: Electric Arc Furnace Feedstock Details
Unit name | Scrap-based | % scrap | % DRI | % basic/merchant pig iron |
---|---|---|---|---|
EAF 1 | yes[30] | >0[30] | >0[30] | >0[30] |
EAF 2 | yes[30] | >0[30] | >0[30] | >0[30] |
EAF 3 | yes[30] | >0 | >0[30] | >0[30] |
Table 13: Basic Oxygen Furnace Details
Unit name | Status | Construction date | Start date | Current capacity (ttpa) | Current size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
unknown BOF (1) | announced[8] | 2025[26] | 2027[26] | 2700[8] | 250.0 tonnes[8] |
unknown BOF (2) | announced[8] | 2025[26] | 2027[26] | 2700[8] | 250.0 tonnes[8] |
unknown BOF (3) | announced[8] | 2025[26] | 2027[26] | 2700[8] | 250.0 tonnes[8] |
Articles and Resources
Additional data
To access additional data, including an interactive map of steel power plants, a downloadable dataset, and summary data, please visit the Global Iron and Steel Tracker on the Global Energy Monitor website.
References
- ↑ "30 years and counting: How JSPL ascended heights, broke several records-Business News , Firstpost". Firstpost. 2020-03-30. Retrieved 2023-05-04.
- ↑ "30 years and counting: How JSPL ascended heights, broke several records-Business News , Firstpost". Firstpost. 2020-03-30. Retrieved 2023-05-04.
- ↑ "JSPL plans to expand Raigarh plant by 7 mtpa". The Economic Times. Retrieved 2023-10-11.
- ↑ "Revised Pre-feasibility report for expansion fo Integrated Steel plant & Cement Plant". MoEF&CC. July 2021. Retrieved 18 December, 2023.
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(help)CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "JSPL to increase production capacity fivefold to 50 mtpa". Financialexpress. 2022-04-28. Retrieved 2025-01-20.
- ↑ "JSPL begins coal production for Raigarh steel plant expansion - Manufacturing Today India". 2023-10-04. Retrieved 2025-01-20.
- ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20220815040827/https://www.firstpost.com/business/30-years-and-counting-how-jspl-ascended-heights-broke-several-records-8207371.html. Archived from the original on 2022-08-15.
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(help) - ↑ 8.00 8.01 8.02 8.03 8.04 8.05 8.06 8.07 8.08 8.09 8.10 8.11 8.12 8.13 8.14 8.15 8.16 8.17 8.18 8.19 8.20 8.21 8.22 8.23 8.24 8.25 8.26 8.27 8.28 8.29 8.30 8.31 8.32 8.33 8.34 8.35 8.36 8.37 8.38 8.39 8.40 8.41 8.42 8.43 8.44 8.45 https://web.archive.org/web/20240111024937/https://environmentclearance.nic.in/DownloadPfdFile.aspx?FileName=8xPfVifwAxnkFcOMsdnq9mV6m%2FSdgeIZbX3rWTmULg1c3s83+lRnyIb0jYk0r%2FEeLt1mdQNZP6z5PZ6%2FSWINdfHMDidNFfA0YBxg3wUflJbIDsq7nKjU66YWI6FzYxGR&FilePath=93ZZBm8LWEXfg+HAlQix2fE2t8z%2FpgnoBhDlYdZCxzXmG8GlihX6H9UP1HygCn3pCkAF2zPFXFQNqA4krKa1Aw==. Archived from the original on 2024-01-11.
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(help) - ↑ 9.0 9.1 9.2 9.3 9.4 9.5 9.6 9.7 https://web.archive.org/web/20220121160737/https://www.jindalsteelpower.com/businesses/raigarh.html. Archived from the original on 2022-01-21.
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(help) - ↑ 10.00 10.01 10.02 10.03 10.04 10.05 10.06 10.07 10.08 10.09 10.10 (PDF) http://environmentclearance.nic.in/writereaddata/Online/TOR/06_Feb_2019_144211523RWMX4TMIPFR.pdf.
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(help) - ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20220111143857/https://www.jindalsteelpower.com/. Archived from the original on 2022-01-11.
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(help) - ↑ 12.00 12.01 12.02 12.03 12.04 12.05 12.06 12.07 12.08 12.09 12.10 12.11 12.12 12.13 12.14 12.15 12.16 12.17 12.18 https://web.archive.org/web/20220111101313/https://www.jindalsteelpower.com/chhattisgarh.html. Archived from the original on 2022-01-11.
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(help) - ↑ 13.0 13.1 13.2 13.3 13.4 (PDF) https://web.archive.org/web/20220108035637/https://www.teriin.org/sites/default/files/2020-03/Towards%20a%20Low%20Carbon%20Steel%20Sector%20Report.pdf. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2022-01-08.
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(help) - ↑ 14.00 14.01 14.02 14.03 14.04 14.05 14.06 14.07 14.08 14.09 14.10 14.11 (PDF) https://web.archive.org/web/20240906174051/https://environmentclearance.nic.in/writereaddata/Online/TOR/06_Feb_2019_144211523RWMX4TMIPFR.pdf. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2024-09-06.
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(help) - ↑ 15.0 15.1 15.2 15.3 15.4 15.5 https://web.archive.org/web/20240131193907/https://environmentclearance.nic.in/DownloadPfdFile.aspx?FileName=8xPfVifwAxnkFcOMsdnq9mV6m%252FSdgeIZbX3rWTmULg1c3s83+lRnyIb0jYk0r%252FEeLt1mdQNZP6z5PZ6%252FSWINdfHMDidNFfA0YBxg3wUflJbIDsq7nKjU66YWI6FzYxGR&FilePath=93ZZBm8LWEXfg+HAlQix2fE2t8z%252FpgnoBhDlYdZCxzXmG8GlihX6H9UP1HygCn3pCkAF2zPFXFQNqA4krKa1Aw%253D%253D. Archived from the original on 2024-01-31.
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(help) - ↑ 16.0 16.1 16.2 16.3 16.4 16.5 16.6 (PDF) https://web.archive.org/web/20211102190344/https://d2lptvt2jijg6f.cloudfront.net/jindalsteelpower/custom/1611226004_EC_amendment_3.25to3.6Raigarh-2015.pdf. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2021-11-02.
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(help) - ↑ 17.0 17.1 17.2 17.3 (PDF) https://web.archive.org/web/20240125061008/https://steel.gov.in/sites/default/files/Annual%20Report-Ministry%20of%20Steel%202020-21.pdf. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2024-01-25.
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: Missing or empty|title=
(help) - ↑ 18.0 18.1 18.2 18.3 18.4 18.5 (PDF) https://web.archive.org/web/20211021063454/https://d2lptvt2jijg6f.cloudfront.net/jindalsteelpower/post/1629863392_JSPL%20Investor%20Presentation%2024Aug21vFFF.pdf. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2021-10-21.
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(help) - ↑ 19.0 19.1 (PDF) https://web.archive.org/web/20240111064140/https://www.motilaloswal.com/site/rreports/638231067730954202.pdf. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2024-01-11.
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(help) - ↑ 20.0 20.1 20.2 20.3 20.4 20.5 (PDF) https://d2lptvt2jijg6f.cloudfront.net/jspsteelpower20/custom/1723623776Annual-Report-FY24.pdf.
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(help) - ↑ 21.0 21.1 https://www.projectstoday.com/News/JSPL-completes-blast-furnace-at-Raigarh-in-Chhattisgarh.
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: Missing or empty|title=
(help) - ↑ (PDF) https://web.archive.org/web/20221128015619/https://www.ceramicsrefractories.saint-gobain.com/sites/hps-mac3-cma-pcr/files/assetbank_media/Iron---Steel-Blast-Furnace-brochure-2022-web-2274441.pdf. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2022-11-28.
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(help) - ↑ 23.0 23.1 23.2 23.3 https://web.archive.org/web/20220525172438/http://www.meconlimited.co.in/Metals/Iron_Making.aspx. Archived from the original on 2022-05-25.
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(help) - ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20201218081332/https://newsriveting.com/jspls-blast-furnace-creates-a-new-record-of-production/. Archived from the original on 2020-12-18.
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(help) - ↑ 25.0 25.1 25.2 (PDF) https://web.archive.org/web/20190419111033/http://iim-delhi.com/upload_events/Danieli_Corus.pdf. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2019-04-19.
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(help) - ↑ 26.0 26.1 26.2 26.3 26.4 26.5 26.6 26.7 26.8 https://www.financialexpress.com/business/industry-jspl-to-increase-production-capacity-fivefold-to-50-mtpa-2505937/.
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(help) - ↑ 27.00 27.01 27.02 27.03 27.04 27.05 27.06 27.07 27.08 27.09 27.10 27.11 27.12 (PDF) https://web.archive.org/web/20240111012842/https://d2lptvt2jijg6f.cloudfront.net/jindalsteelpower/custom/1699246731Binder.pdf. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2024-01-11.
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(help) - ↑ 28.0 28.1 28.2 28.3 28.4 28.5 "2022 World Direct Reduction Statistics" (PDF). Midrex. 2023-09-12. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2023-11-03.
- ↑ 29.00 29.01 29.02 29.03 29.04 29.05 29.06 29.07 29.08 29.09 29.10 29.11 29.12 https://web.archive.org/web/20220326060904/http://spongeironindia.com/members.php. Archived from the original on 2022-03-26.
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(help) - ↑ 30.00 30.01 30.02 30.03 30.04 30.05 30.06 30.07 30.08 30.09 30.10 30.11 30.12 30.13 30.14 30.15 https://web.archive.org/web/20240131193709/https://cdm.unfccc.int/Projects/DB/BVQI1187182092.4/ReviewInitialComments/OM9ILQP2353392PHW9RQADGB0OX9FB. Archived from the original on 2024-01-31.
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(help) - ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20240131194157/https://www.scribd.com/document/158061969/Repot-on-SMS-2-JSPL-Raigarh-Final. Archived from the original on 2024-01-31.
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(help) - ↑ https://www.indiainfoline.com/company/jindal-steel-power-ltd/summary.
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(help)