Premium Steel Warri plant

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Premium Steel Warri plant, also known as Premium Steel and Mines Limited, PSML, Delta Steel Company (DSC), Ovwian-Aladja (predecessor), Delta State (predecessor), is a steel plant in Warri, Delta State, Nigeria that operates direct reduced iron (DRI) and electric arc furnace (EAF) technology.

Location

The map below shows the exact location of the plant in Warri, Delta State, Nigeria:

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  • Location: Vwian-Aladja, Warri, Delta State, Nigeria
  • Coordinates (WGS 84): 5.480763, 5.769839 (exact)

Plant Details

Table 1: General Plant Details

Start date Idled date Workforce size Power source Iron ore source Coal source
1982[1] 2021[2] 800[3] Captive Power Plant (upon revival)[4] unknown unknown

Table 2: Ownership and Parent Company Information

Parent company Parent company PermID Parent company GEM ID Owner Owner company PermID Owner company GEM ID
Premium Steel and Mines Ltd [100.0%] unknown [100.0%] E100000131157 [100.0%] Premium Steel and Mines Ltd [100%][5][6] unknown E100000131157 [100%]

Table 3: Process and Products

Steel product category Steel products Steel sector end users ISO 14001 ISO 50001 Responsible steel Main production equipment
semi-finished, finished rolled[7][8] wire rod, mesh, bar, billet, round bar, rolled, angle, profile[7][8] building and infrastructure[3] unknown unknown unknown DRI; EAF

Table 4: Plant-level Crude Steel Production Capacities (thousand tonnes per annum)

1Please see our Frequently Asked Questions page for an explanation of the different capacity operating statuses.
Capacity operating status1 Electric arc furnace steelmaking capacity Nominal crude steel capacity (total)
mothballed 1000[9] 1000[9]

Table 5: Plant-level Crude Iron Production Capacities (thousand tonnes per annum)

1Please see our Frequently Asked Questions page for an explanation of the different capacity operating statuses.
Capacity operating status1 Sponge iron/DRI capacity Nominal iron capacity (total)
mothballed 1020[10] 1020[10]

Table 6: Upstream Products Production Capacities (thousand tonnes per annum)

Sinter Pellets
NF[11] >0[11]

Table 7: Actual Plant-level Crude Steel Production by Year (thousand tonnes per annum)

Year EAF production Other/unknown steel production
2019 unknown unknown
2020 unknown unknown
2021 unknown unknown
2022 unknown unknown
2023 unknown unknown
2024 unknown unknown

Table 8: Actual Plant-level Crude Iron Production by Year (thousand tonnes per annum)

Year DRI production Other/unknown iron production
2019 unknown unknown
2020 unknown unknown
2021 unknown unknown
2022 unknown unknown
2023 unknown unknown
2024 unknown unknown

Unit Details

Table 9: Direct Reduced Iron Furnace Details

Unit name Status Start date Furnace manufacturer and model Furnace type Current capacity (ttpa) Reductant
DRI I mothballed[12] 1982[12] Midrex[12] shaft furnace[12] 510[10] syngas (reformed methane)[9]
DRI II mothballed[12] 1982[12] Midrex[12] shaft furnace[12] 510[10] syngas (reformed methane)[9]

Table 10: Electric Arc Furnace Details

Unit name Status Start date Current capacity (ttpa)
unknown EAF (1) mothballed[2][6][13] 1982[1] 1000[9]

Table 11: Electric Arc Furnace Feedstock Details

Unit name Scrap-based % scrap % DRI % HBI % sponge iron (unknown if DRI or HBI) % basic/merchant pig iron % granulated pig iron % pig iron (unknown if basic/merchant or granulated % other iron
unknown EAF (1) None unknown 75.00[9] unknown unknown unknown unknown unknown 25.00[9]

Articles and Resources

Additional data

To access additional data, including an interactive map of steel power plants, a downloadable dataset, and summary data, please visit the Global Iron and Steel Tracker on the Global Energy Monitor website.

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 https://web.archive.org/web/20220114115907/https://guardian.ng/features/how-nigerian-government-indians-wreck-multi-billion-dollar-delta-steel-company-rip-off-host-communities-and-tax-payers/. Archived from the original on 2022-01-14. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  2. 2.0 2.1 https://web.archive.org/web/20240124202515/https://independent.ng/delta-steel-company-now-the-day-is-over/. Archived from the original on 2024-01-24. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  3. 3.0 3.1 https://web.archive.org/web/20220930040703/https://guardian.ng/property/delta-steel-story-of-arrested-dreams-to-industrialise-nigeria/. Archived from the original on 2022-09-30. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  4. https://www.vanguardngr.com/2020/02/well-bring-back-warris-glory-psml/. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  5. https://web.archive.org/web/20241008160508/https://www.vanguardngr.com/2022/01/ownership-of-emowhe-land-premium-steel-wins-in-court-cautions-trespassers/. Archived from the original on 2024-10-08. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  6. 6.0 6.1 https://web.archive.org/web/20240124201430/https://www.premiumtimesng.com/regional/south-south-regional/492952-reps-panel-commences-probe-into-collapse-1-89-billion-delta-steel-company.html. Archived from the original on 2024-01-24. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  7. 7.0 7.1 https://web.archive.org/web/20200801144437/http://premiumnigeria.com:80/index.html. Archived from the original on 2020-08-01. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  8. 8.0 8.1 https://web.archive.org/web/20220126190905/https://www.researchgate.net/publication/314252681_The_Challenge_of_Domestic_Iron_and_Steel_Production_in_Nigeria. Archived from the original on 2022-01-26. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  9. 9.0 9.1 9.2 9.3 9.4 9.5 9.6 https://web.archive.org/web/20240124204545/https://www.academia.edu/10085101/The_Midrex_Process_and_the_Nigerian_Steel_Industry. Archived from the original on 2024-01-24. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  10. 10.0 10.1 10.2 10.3 (PDF) https://web.archive.org/web/20220318083849/http://www.midrex.com/wp-content/uploads/Midrex-Plants-Sheet2021-1.pdf. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2022-03-18. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  11. 11.0 11.1 https://web.archive.org/web/20220125182311/https://www.icirnigeria.org/investigation-delta-steel-company-is-dead-its-former-staff-are-dying/. Archived from the original on 2022-01-25. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  12. 12.0 12.1 12.2 12.3 12.4 12.5 12.6 12.7 "2022 World Direct Reduction Statistics" (PDF). Midrex. 2023-09-12. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2023-11-03.
  13. https://web.archive.org/web/20240124202629/https://independent.ng/premium-steel-clarifies-court-victory-on-emowhe-land-in-delta/. Archived from the original on 2024-01-24. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)

Resources