Donetsk Metallurgical Plant

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Donetsk Metallurgical Plant (Донецкий металлургический завод (ДМЗ) ), also known as Donetsksteel; Donetsksteel - Iron And Steel Works PJSC; Donetsk Metallurgical Plant (predecessor); DMZ (predecessor); Donetsk Iron & Steel Works (predecessor), is a blast furnace (BF) steel plant operating in Donetsk, Ukraine.

Location

The map below shows the exact location of the plant in Donetsk, Ukraine:

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  • Location: Donetsk, Ukraine, 83062
  • Coordinates (WGS 84): 47.982276, 37.810634 (exact)

Background

Donetsksteel Metallurgical Plant was established in August 2002[1] on the basis of the blast furnace and open-hearth shops shops of the Donetsk Metallurgical Plant and is located at the same location as the original plant.[2] Donetsk Metallurgical Plant (original plant, start year 1872[3]) has since then become a rolling mill and does not produce crude iron or steel.[4] Donetsksteel Metallurgical Plant shares its location with the Yuzovsky Metallurgical Plant.

Donetsksteel Metallurgical Plant was seized by breakaway authorities of Donbass and has been controlled by Vneshtorgservis CJSC since March 2017.[2] In 2021, a new company, OOO DMZ, was established as the owner of the plant.[5][6]

Production capacities and equipment

OHF was shut down in 2012.[7] At least one blast furnace out of the two seems to be operating.[8][9][10][11]

Operating status

Donetsk Metallurgical Plant paused operations in 2014 due to the Russian invasion, restarted in 2015, paused in 2015 due to a blockade, and restarted again in 2021.[12] The plant has experienced issues since 2017 when the breakaway authorities of Donbass announced that they were seizing all industrial enterprises operating on their territory. In 2017, the plant management announced that all workers would be laid off, and the plant stopped operating completely in 2019.[13] However, it has resumed production of crude iron in May 2021.[14][15] As of 2023, no changes have been found. It seems the plant is operating, with at least one blast furnace producing pig iron.[10][11]

Yuzovsky Metallurgical Plant shares its location with the Donetsk Metallurgical Plant. Yuzovsky Metallurgical Plant may still be confused as part of the Donetsksteel Metallurgical Plant. The 120-tonne EAF is part of the Yuzovsky Metallurgical Plant.[16] A 150-tonne EAF was in construction at Donetsk Metallurgical Plant in 2013 before the Russian invasion.[17][18] Yuzovsky Metallurgical Plant and Donetsk Metallurgical Plant are reported to be integrated into the Branch №1 Donetskstal, with the latter's units used as scrap metal for steel production at the former.[19]

EAF expansion

A new EAF workshop was to start operations in 2013-2014, with expected capacity ranging from 1500[2] to 1800[20] TTPA, depending on the source. However, the plans were disrupted by the Russian invasion.[2] There are records of Russian forces transferring the EAF from Donetsksteel Metallurgical Plant to Yenakiieve Iron & Steel Works plant.[21]

Yuzovsky Metallurgical Plant may still be confused as part of the Donetsksteel Metallurgical Plant. The 120-tonne EAF is part of the Yuzovsky Metallurgical Plant.[22] A 150-tonne EAF was in construction at Donetsksteel Metallurgical Plant in 2013 before the Russian invasion.[23]

In 2024, Donetsk Metallurgical Plant was renamed Branch №1 Donetskstal (Russian: Филиал №1 «Донецксталь») of Tekhnologicheskiye Investitsii LLC (Russian: ООО «Технологические инвестиции»).[24] Reconstruction works are reported to be underway and planned to continue through the first quarter of 2025.[25] The blast furnaces are assumed to be mothballed.[26]

Plant Details

Table 1: General Plant Details

Plant status Start date Workforce size
Operating[27][28] 2002[29] 6500[30]
Operating[27][28] 2002[29] 6500[30]

Table 2: Ownership and Parent Company Information

Owner Owner company GEM ID
OOO DMZ[31][32] E100000131129

Table 3: Process and Products

Steel product category Steel products Main production equipment Detailed production equipment
crude[27][33][34][35] pig iron[27][33][34][35] BF[36][35][37] 2 BF[36][35][37][38][39]
crude[27][33][34][35] pig iron[27][33][34][35] BF[36][35][37] 2 BF[36][35][37][38][39]

Table 4: Crude Iron Production Capacities (thousand tonnes per annum)

*Please see our Frequently Asked Questions page for an explanation of the different capacity operating statuses.
Capacity operating status* Blast furnace capacity Nominal iron capacity (total)
operating 800 TTPA[40][40] 800 TTPA[40][40]
mothballed 700 TTPA[40][40] 700 TTPA[40][40]

Table 5: Actual Crude Steel Production by Year (thousand tonnes per annum)

Year EAF Production Total (all routes)
2020 [33]
2021 0 TTPA[39] 0 TTPA
2022

Table 6: Actual Crude Iron Production by Year (thousand tonnes per annum)

Year BF Production Total (all routes)
2020 0 TTPA[33][41][39] 0 TTPA[33][41][39]
2021 >0 TTPA[39] >0 TTPA
2022

Blast Furnace Details

Table 7: Blast Furnace Details

Unit name Status Announced date Construction date Start date Current size Current capacity (ttpa) Decarbonization technology Most recent relining
1 operating[42][30][43] unknown unknown 1956[44] 1033 m³[44][40] 800[40] unknown 2007-03[45][46]
2 mothballed[42][30][47] unknown unknown 1957[48] 1033 m³[44][40] 700[40] unknown 2002-05[45][46]

Articles and Resources

Additional data

To access additional data, including an interactive map of steel power plants, a downloadable dataset, and summary data, please visit the Global Steel Plant Tracker on the Global Energy Monitor website.

References

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  21. ""Управленцы ДНР" вывозят из Донецкого метзавода сталеплавильную печь Siemens: что известно — DSnews.ua". www.dsnews.ua (in русский). 2020-09-02. Retrieved 2023-11-16.
  22. "Профили компаний горно-металлургического комплекса Украины | GMK Center". ГМК (in русский). Retrieved 2023-11-17.
  23. "Профили компаний горно-металлургического комплекса Украины | GMK Center". ГМК (in русский). Retrieved 2023-11-17.
  24. "Инвестором Донецкого метзавода стало ООО «Технологические инвестиции» - Новости металлургии - Металлоснабжение и сбыт". www.metalinfo.ru. Retrieved 2024-11-01.
  25. "Донецкий метзавод получит оборудование для ремонтов - Новости металлургии - Металлоснабжение и сбыт". www.metalinfo.ru. Retrieved 2024-11-01.
  26. "Минпромторг РФ готовит к перезапуску гиганта металлургии Донбасса". dan-news.ru (in русский). 2024-10-08. Retrieved 2024-11-01.
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  31. https://web.archive.org/web/20220924160943/https://novosti.dn.ua/ru/news/310086-v-donecke-vozobnovlyaet-rabotu-metallurgycheskyy-zavod-ynvestor-proyzvodytel-pelmeney. Archived from the original on 24 September 2022. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
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