Lysychansk–Kremenchuk Oil Pipeline
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Lysychansk–Kremenchuk Oil Pipeline (Ukrainian: нафтопровід "Лисичанськ-Кременчук", Russian: нефтепровод "Лисичанск-Кременчуг") is an idle oil pipeline in Ukraine.[1]
Location
The pipeline runs from Lysychansk, Ukraine to Kremenchuk, Ukraine.[1]
Project details
- Operator: UkrTransNafta JSC[2]
- Owner: Naftogaz Ukraine NJSC (100%)[3]
- Parent company: Naftogaz Group[4]
- Capacity:
- Length: 418 km[5]
- Diameter: 1020 mm[6]
- Status: Idle[1][7]
- Start year: 1978[8]
- Associated infrastructure: Kuibyshev-Lysychansk Oil Pipeline
Background
Due to the increased oil production in Western Siberia and the necessity to expand export capabilities for oil shipments through oil terminal complexes in the cities of Odessa and Novorossiysk (Russia), as well as the corresponding ability to supply oil to the Odessa Oil Refinery via pipeline transport, the oil pipelines "Kuibyshev-Lysychansk", "Lysychansk-Kremenchuk", and "Snihurivka-Odesa" were constructed and put into operation in 1977-1978.[9] The Lysychansk-Kremenchuk pipeline was utilized for transporting oil between the Lysychansk and Kremenchuk oil refineries.[1]
In 2014, since several transit oil pipelines crossing the territory of Ukraine were not operational and Russia had stopped delivering oil to the Ukrainian oil refineries, UkrTransNafta began illegally pumping so-called "technological oil" out of those pipelines. According to this corruption scheme, the oil from the pipelines used for their maintenance was sold to money mules for the price of US$30–40 per barrel, while its market value was perhaps double that. The extent to which technological oil has been pumped out of the pipelines is unclear, but it can be assumed that it was worth hundreds of millions of dollars.[1][10][11] In 2017, it was reported that Druzhba Oil Pipeline was the only operational main oil pipeline in Ukraine.[1] Thus, the Lysychansk-Kremenchuk pipeline is presumed to be idle.
Lysychansk came under Russian control in the summer of 2022, while Kremenchuk remained within Ukrainian territory.[12] In January 2024, it was reported that the Kremenchuk Oil Refinery had suffered severe damage due to shelling by Russian military forces, with the facility nearly destroyed.[7]
Articles and resources
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 "THE NEVER-ENDING COLLAPSE THE STATE OF THE UKRAINIAN OIL SECTOR" (PDF). OSW. April 2017. Retrieved February 14, 2024.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "Ukrtransnafta AT Company Profile - Ukraine | Financials & Key Executives | EMIS". www.emis.com. Retrieved 2023-02-13.
- ↑ "Naftogaz replaces Ukrtransnafta's general director". Interfax. March 24, 2022. Retrieved February 15, 2024.
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: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "Oil Transit and Transportation". www.naftogaz.com. Retrieved February 15, 2024.
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: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "Про встановлення тарифу на транспортування нафти магістральними трубопроводами ПАТ «Укртранснафта» для споживачів України по маршруту ЛВДС «Глинсько-Розбишівська» - НПС «Гнідинці»". Офіційний вебпортал парламенту України (in українська). Retrieved 2023-02-13.
- ↑ ""Ukrtransnafta" insured oil pipelines in Taruta for 70 million". Nashigroshi. 11/15/2013. Retrieved Feb 13th, 2023.
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(help)CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ 7.0 7.1 "Кременчугский НПЗ выгорел почти дотла: техника и самолеты ВСУ остались без топлива". MKRU. January 28, 2024. Retrieved February 13, 2024.
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: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "Нафтопровід магістральний". ЕНЦИКЛОПЕДІЯ СУЧАСНОЇ УКРАЇНИ. 2020. Retrieved Feb 13th, 2023.
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at position 13 (help)CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "Історія розвитку трубопровідного транспорту нафти i нафтопродуктів в Україні". oilcity.dp.ua. 2012. Retrieved February 14, 2024.
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: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "Укртранснафта предложила переработать технологическую нефть из нефтепроводной системы Украины". korrespondent.net. April 9, 2014. Retrieved February 14, 2024.
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: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "Укртранснафта начала опустошение нефтепроводов Украины". neftegaz.ru. May 12, 2024. Retrieved February 14, 2024.
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: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ "Число погибших при обстреле Лисичанска возросло до 28". Радио Свобода. February 3, 2024. Retrieved February 13, 2024.
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